//===-- llvm/MC/MCFixup.h - Instruction Relocation and Patching -*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_MC_MCFIXUP_H
#define LLVM_MC_MCFIXUP_H
#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"
#include <cassert>
namespace llvm {
class MCExpr;
/// Extensible enumeration to represent the type of a fixup.
enum MCFixupKind {
FK_NONE = 0, ///< A no-op fixup.
FK_Data_1, ///< A one-byte fixup.
FK_Data_2, ///< A two-byte fixup.
FK_Data_4, ///< A four-byte fixup.
FK_Data_8, ///< A eight-byte fixup.
FK_Data_6b, ///< A six-bits fixup.
FK_PCRel_1, ///< A one-byte pc relative fixup.
FK_PCRel_2, ///< A two-byte pc relative fixup.
FK_PCRel_4, ///< A four-byte pc relative fixup.
FK_PCRel_8, ///< A eight-byte pc relative fixup.
FK_GPRel_1, ///< A one-byte gp relative fixup.
FK_GPRel_2, ///< A two-byte gp relative fixup.
FK_GPRel_4, ///< A four-byte gp relative fixup.
FK_GPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte gp relative fixup.
FK_DTPRel_4, ///< A four-byte dtp relative fixup.
FK_DTPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte dtp relative fixup.
FK_TPRel_4, ///< A four-byte tp relative fixup.
FK_TPRel_8, ///< A eight-byte tp relative fixup.
FK_SecRel_1, ///< A one-byte section relative fixup.
FK_SecRel_2, ///< A two-byte section relative fixup.
FK_SecRel_4, ///< A four-byte section relative fixup.
FK_SecRel_8, ///< A eight-byte section relative fixup.
FirstTargetFixupKind = 128,
/// The range [FirstLiteralRelocationKind, MaxTargetFixupKind) is used for
/// relocations coming from .reloc directive. Fixup kind
/// FirstLiteralRelocationKind+V represents the relocation type with number V.
FirstLiteralRelocationKind = 256,
/// Set limit to accommodate the highest reloc type in use for all Targets,
/// currently R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE at 1032, including room for expansion.
MaxFixupKind = FirstLiteralRelocationKind + 1032 + 32,
};
/// Encode information on a single operation to perform on a byte
/// sequence (e.g., an encoded instruction) which requires assemble- or run-
/// time patching.
///
/// Fixups are used any time the target instruction encoder needs to represent
/// some value in an instruction which is not yet concrete. The encoder will
/// encode the instruction assuming the value is 0, and emit a fixup which
/// communicates to the assembler backend how it should rewrite the encoded
/// value.
///
/// During the process of relaxation, the assembler will apply fixups as
/// symbolic values become concrete. When relaxation is complete, any remaining
/// fixups become relocations in the object file (or errors, if the fixup cannot
/// be encoded on the target).
class MCFixup {
/// The value to put into the fixup location. The exact interpretation of the
/// expression is target dependent, usually it will be one of the operands to
/// an instruction or an assembler directive.
const MCExpr *Value = nullptr;
/// The byte index of start of the relocation inside the MCFragment.
uint32_t Offset = 0;
/// The target dependent kind of fixup item this is. The kind is used to
/// determine how the operand value should be encoded into the instruction.
MCFixupKind Kind = FK_NONE;
/// The source location which gave rise to the fixup, if any.
SMLoc Loc;
public:
static MCFixup create(uint32_t Offset, const MCExpr *Value,
MCFixupKind Kind, SMLoc Loc = SMLoc()) {
assert(Kind <= MaxFixupKind && "Kind out of range!");
MCFixup FI;
FI.Value = Value;
FI.Offset = Offset;
FI.Kind = Kind;
FI.Loc = Loc;
return FI;
}
MCFixupKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
unsigned getTargetKind() const { return Kind; }
uint32_t getOffset() const { return Offset; }
void setOffset(uint32_t Value) { Offset = Value; }
const MCExpr *getValue() const { return Value; }
/// Return the generic fixup kind for a value with the given size. It
/// is an error to pass an unsupported size.
static MCFixupKind getKindForSize(unsigned Size, bool IsPCRel) {
switch (Size) {
default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid generic fixup size!");
case 1:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_1 : FK_Data_1;
case 2:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_2 : FK_Data_2;
case 4:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_4 : FK_Data_4;
case 8:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_8 : FK_Data_8;
}
}
/// Return the generic fixup kind for a value with the given size in bits.
/// It is an error to pass an unsupported size.
static MCFixupKind getKindForSizeInBits(unsigned Size, bool IsPCRel) {
switch (Size) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Invalid generic fixup size!");
case 6:
assert(!IsPCRel && "Invalid pc-relative fixup size!");
return FK_Data_6b;
case 8:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_1 : FK_Data_1;
case 16:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_2 : FK_Data_2;
case 32:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_4 : FK_Data_4;
case 64:
return IsPCRel ? FK_PCRel_8 : FK_Data_8;
}
}
SMLoc getLoc() const { return Loc; }
};
} // End llvm namespace
#endif