//===- DebugInfo.h - Debug Information Helpers ------------------*- C++ -*-===//
 
//
 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
//
 
// This file defines a bunch of datatypes that are useful for creating and
 
// walking debug info in LLVM IR form. They essentially provide wrappers around
 
// the information in the global variables that's needed when constructing the
 
// DWARF information.
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 
 
#ifndef LLVM_IR_DEBUGINFO_H
 
#define LLVM_IR_DEBUGINFO_H
 
 
 
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/TinyPtrVector.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
 
#include <optional>
 
 
 
namespace llvm {
 
 
 
class DbgDeclareInst;
 
class DbgValueInst;
 
class DbgVariableIntrinsic;
 
class Instruction;
 
class Module;
 
 
 
/// Finds all intrinsics declaring local variables as living in the memory that
 
/// 'V' points to. This may include a mix of dbg.declare and
 
/// dbg.addr intrinsics.
 
TinyPtrVector<DbgVariableIntrinsic *> FindDbgAddrUses(Value *V);
 
 
 
/// Like \c FindDbgAddrUses, but only returns dbg.declare intrinsics, not
 
/// dbg.addr.
 
TinyPtrVector<DbgDeclareInst *> FindDbgDeclareUses(Value *V);
 
 
 
/// Finds the llvm.dbg.value intrinsics describing a value.
 
void findDbgValues(SmallVectorImpl<DbgValueInst *> &DbgValues, Value *V);
 
 
 
/// Finds the debug info intrinsics describing a value.
 
void findDbgUsers(SmallVectorImpl<DbgVariableIntrinsic *> &DbgInsts, Value *V);
 
 
 
/// Find subprogram that is enclosing this scope.
 
DISubprogram *getDISubprogram(const MDNode *Scope);
 
 
 
/// Produce a DebugLoc to use for each dbg.declare that is promoted to a
 
/// dbg.value.
 
DebugLoc getDebugValueLoc(DbgVariableIntrinsic *DII);
 
 
 
/// Strip debug info in the module if it exists.
 
///
 
/// To do this, we remove all calls to the debugger intrinsics and any named
 
/// metadata for debugging. We also remove debug locations for instructions.
 
/// Return true if module is modified.
 
bool StripDebugInfo(Module &M);
 
bool stripDebugInfo(Function &F);
 
 
 
/// Downgrade the debug info in a module to contain only line table information.
 
///
 
/// In order to convert debug info to what -gline-tables-only would have
 
/// created, this does the following:
 
///   1) Delete all debug intrinsics.
 
///   2) Delete all non-CU named metadata debug info nodes.
 
///   3) Create new DebugLocs for each instruction.
 
///   4) Create a new CU debug info, and similarly for every metadata node
 
///      that's reachable from the CU debug info.
 
///   All debug type metadata nodes are unreachable and garbage collected.
 
bool stripNonLineTableDebugInfo(Module &M);
 
 
 
/// Update the debug locations contained within the MD_loop metadata attached
 
/// to the instruction \p I, if one exists. \p Updater is applied to Metadata
 
/// operand in the MD_loop metadata: the returned value is included in the
 
/// updated loop metadata node if it is non-null.
 
void updateLoopMetadataDebugLocations(
 
    Instruction &I, function_ref<Metadata *(Metadata *)> Updater);
 
 
 
/// Return Debug Info Metadata Version by checking module flags.
 
unsigned getDebugMetadataVersionFromModule(const Module &M);
 
 
 
/// Utility to find all debug info in a module.
 
///
 
/// DebugInfoFinder tries to list all debug info MDNodes used in a module. To
 
/// list debug info MDNodes used by an instruction, DebugInfoFinder uses
 
/// processDeclare, processValue and processLocation to handle DbgDeclareInst,
 
/// DbgValueInst and DbgLoc attached to instructions. processModule will go
 
/// through all DICompileUnits in llvm.dbg.cu and list debug info MDNodes
 
/// used by the CUs.
 
class DebugInfoFinder {
 
public:
 
  /// Process entire module and collect debug info anchors.
 
  void processModule(const Module &M);
 
  /// Process a single instruction and collect debug info anchors.
 
  void processInstruction(const Module &M, const Instruction &I);
 
 
 
  /// Process DbgVariableIntrinsic.
 
  void processVariable(const Module &M, const DbgVariableIntrinsic &DVI);
 
  /// Process debug info location.
 
  void processLocation(const Module &M, const DILocation *Loc);
 
 
 
  /// Process subprogram.
 
  void processSubprogram(DISubprogram *SP);
 
 
 
  /// Clear all lists.
 
  void reset();
 
 
 
private:
 
  void processCompileUnit(DICompileUnit *CU);
 
  void processScope(DIScope *Scope);
 
  void processType(DIType *DT);
 
  bool addCompileUnit(DICompileUnit *CU);
 
  bool addGlobalVariable(DIGlobalVariableExpression *DIG);
 
  bool addScope(DIScope *Scope);
 
  bool addSubprogram(DISubprogram *SP);
 
  bool addType(DIType *DT);
 
 
 
public:
 
  using compile_unit_iterator =
 
      SmallVectorImpl<DICompileUnit *>::const_iterator;
 
  using subprogram_iterator = SmallVectorImpl<DISubprogram *>::const_iterator;
 
  using global_variable_expression_iterator =
 
      SmallVectorImpl<DIGlobalVariableExpression *>::const_iterator;
 
  using type_iterator = SmallVectorImpl<DIType *>::const_iterator;
 
  using scope_iterator = SmallVectorImpl<DIScope *>::const_iterator;
 
 
 
  iterator_range<compile_unit_iterator> compile_units() const {
 
    return make_range(CUs.begin(), CUs.end());
 
  }
 
 
 
  iterator_range<subprogram_iterator> subprograms() const {
 
    return make_range(SPs.begin(), SPs.end());
 
  }
 
 
 
  iterator_range<global_variable_expression_iterator> global_variables() const {
 
    return make_range(GVs.begin(), GVs.end());
 
  }
 
 
 
  iterator_range<type_iterator> types() const {
 
    return make_range(TYs.begin(), TYs.end());
 
  }
 
 
 
  iterator_range<scope_iterator> scopes() const {
 
    return make_range(Scopes.begin(), Scopes.end());
 
  }
 
 
 
  unsigned compile_unit_count() const { return CUs.size(); }
 
  unsigned global_variable_count() const { return GVs.size(); }
 
  unsigned subprogram_count() const { return SPs.size(); }
 
  unsigned type_count() const { return TYs.size(); }
 
  unsigned scope_count() const { return Scopes.size(); }
 
 
 
private:
 
  SmallVector<DICompileUnit *, 8> CUs;
 
  SmallVector<DISubprogram *, 8> SPs;
 
  SmallVector<DIGlobalVariableExpression *, 8> GVs;
 
  SmallVector<DIType *, 8> TYs;
 
  SmallVector<DIScope *, 8> Scopes;
 
  SmallPtrSet<const MDNode *, 32> NodesSeen;
 
};
 
 
 
/// Assignment Tracking (at).
 
namespace at {
 
//
 
// Utilities for enumerating storing instructions from an assignment ID.
 
//
 
/// A range of instructions.
 
using AssignmentInstRange =
 
    iterator_range<SmallVectorImpl<Instruction *>::iterator>;
 
/// Return a range of instructions (typically just one) that have \p ID
 
/// as an attachment.
 
/// Iterators invalidated by adding or removing DIAssignID metadata to/from any
 
/// instruction (including by deleting or cloning instructions).
 
AssignmentInstRange getAssignmentInsts(DIAssignID *ID);
 
/// Return a range of instructions (typically just one) that perform the
 
/// assignment that \p DAI encodes.
 
/// Iterators invalidated by adding or removing DIAssignID metadata to/from any
 
/// instruction (including by deleting or cloning instructions).
 
inline AssignmentInstRange getAssignmentInsts(const DbgAssignIntrinsic *DAI) {
 
  return getAssignmentInsts(DAI->getAssignID());
 
}
 
 
 
//
 
// Utilities for enumerating llvm.dbg.assign intrinsic from an assignment ID.
 
//
 
/// High level: this is an iterator for llvm.dbg.assign intrinsics.
 
/// Implementation details: this is a wrapper around Value's User iterator that
 
/// dereferences to a DbgAssignIntrinsic ptr rather than a User ptr.
 
class DbgAssignIt
 
    : public iterator_adaptor_base<DbgAssignIt, Value::user_iterator,
 
                                   typename std::iterator_traits<
 
                                       Value::user_iterator>::iterator_category,
 
                                   DbgAssignIntrinsic *, std::ptrdiff_t,
 
                                   DbgAssignIntrinsic **,
 
                                   DbgAssignIntrinsic *&> {
 
public:
 
  DbgAssignIt(Value::user_iterator It) : iterator_adaptor_base(It) {}
 
  DbgAssignIntrinsic *operator*() const { return cast<DbgAssignIntrinsic>(*I); }
 
};
 
/// A range of llvm.dbg.assign intrinsics.
 
using AssignmentMarkerRange = iterator_range<DbgAssignIt>;
 
/// Return a range of dbg.assign intrinsics which use \ID as an operand.
 
/// Iterators invalidated by deleting an intrinsic contained in this range.
 
AssignmentMarkerRange getAssignmentMarkers(DIAssignID *ID);
 
/// Return a range of dbg.assign intrinsics for which \p Inst performs the
 
/// assignment they encode.
 
/// Iterators invalidated by deleting an intrinsic contained in this range.
 
inline AssignmentMarkerRange getAssignmentMarkers(const Instruction *Inst) {
 
  if (auto *ID = Inst->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_DIAssignID))
 
    return getAssignmentMarkers(cast<DIAssignID>(ID));
 
  else
 
    return make_range(Value::user_iterator(), Value::user_iterator());
 
}
 
 
 
/// Delete the llvm.dbg.assign intrinsics linked to \p Inst.
 
void deleteAssignmentMarkers(const Instruction *Inst);
 
 
 
/// Replace all uses (and attachments) of \p Old with \p New.
 
void RAUW(DIAssignID *Old, DIAssignID *New);
 
 
 
/// Remove all Assignment Tracking related intrinsics and metadata from \p F.
 
void deleteAll(Function *F);
 
 
 
/// Helper struct for trackAssignments, below. We don't use the similar
 
/// DebugVariable class because trackAssignments doesn't (yet?) understand
 
/// partial variables (fragment info) as input and want to make that clear and
 
/// explicit using types. In addition, eventually we will want to understand
 
/// expressions that modify the base address too, which a DebugVariable doesn't
 
/// capture.
 
struct VarRecord {
 
  DILocalVariable *Var;
 
  DILocation *DL;
 
 
 
  VarRecord(DbgVariableIntrinsic *DVI)
 
      : Var(DVI->getVariable()), DL(getDebugValueLoc(DVI)) {}
 
  VarRecord(DILocalVariable *Var, DILocation *DL) : Var(Var), DL(DL) {}
 
  friend bool operator<(const VarRecord &LHS, const VarRecord &RHS) {
 
    return std::tie(LHS.Var, LHS.DL) < std::tie(RHS.Var, RHS.DL);
 
  }
 
  friend bool operator==(const VarRecord &LHS, const VarRecord &RHS) {
 
    return std::tie(LHS.Var, LHS.DL) == std::tie(RHS.Var, RHS.DL);
 
  }
 
};
 
 
 
/// Map of backing storage to a set of variables that are stored to it.
 
/// TODO: Backing storage shouldn't be limited to allocas only. Some local
 
/// variables have their storage allocated by the calling function (addresses
 
/// passed in with sret & byval parameters).
 
using StorageToVarsMap = DenseMap<const AllocaInst *, SmallSet<VarRecord, 2>>;
 
 
 
/// Track assignments to \p Vars between \p Start and \p End.
 
 
 
void trackAssignments(Function::iterator Start, Function::iterator End,
 
                      const StorageToVarsMap &Vars, const DataLayout &DL,
 
                      bool DebugPrints = false);
 
 
 
/// Describes properties of a store that has a static size and offset into a
 
/// some base storage. Used by the getAssignmentInfo functions.
 
struct AssignmentInfo {
 
  AllocaInst const *Base;  ///< Base storage.
 
  uint64_t OffsetInBits;   ///< Offset into Base.
 
  uint64_t SizeInBits;     ///< Number of bits stored.
 
  bool StoreToWholeAlloca; ///< SizeInBits equals the size of the base storage.
 
 
 
  AssignmentInfo(const DataLayout &DL, AllocaInst const *Base,
 
                 uint64_t OffsetInBits, uint64_t SizeInBits)
 
      : Base(Base), OffsetInBits(OffsetInBits), SizeInBits(SizeInBits),
 
        StoreToWholeAlloca(
 
            OffsetInBits == 0 &&
 
            SizeInBits == DL.getTypeSizeInBits(Base->getAllocatedType())) {}
 
};
 
 
 
std::optional<AssignmentInfo> getAssignmentInfo(const DataLayout &DL,
 
                                                const MemIntrinsic *I);
 
std::optional<AssignmentInfo> getAssignmentInfo(const DataLayout &DL,
 
                                                const StoreInst *SI);
 
std::optional<AssignmentInfo> getAssignmentInfo(const DataLayout &DL,
 
                                                const AllocaInst *AI);
 
 
 
} // end namespace at
 
 
 
/// Convert @llvm.dbg.declare intrinsics into sets of @llvm.dbg.assign
 
/// intrinsics by treating stores to the dbg.declare'd address as assignments
 
/// to the variable. Not all kinds of variables are supported yet; those will
 
/// be left with their dbg.declare intrinsics.
 
/// The pass sets the debug-info-assignment-tracking module flag to true to
 
/// indicate assignment tracking has been enabled.
 
class AssignmentTrackingPass : public PassInfoMixin<AssignmentTrackingPass> {
 
  /// Note: this method does not set the debug-info-assignment-tracking module
 
  /// flag.
 
  void runOnFunction(Function &F);
 
 
 
public:
 
  PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
 
  PreservedAnalyses run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM);
 
};
 
 
 
/// Return true if assignment tracking is enabled for module \p M.
 
bool isAssignmentTrackingEnabled(const Module &M);
 
} // end namespace llvm
 
 
 
#endif // LLVM_IR_DEBUGINFO_H