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  1. //===- AtomicExpandUtils.h - Utilities for expanding atomic instructions --===//
  2. //
  3. // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  4. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  5. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  6. //
  7. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  8.  
  9. #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_ATOMICEXPANDUTILS_H
  10. #define LLVM_CODEGEN_ATOMICEXPANDUTILS_H
  11.  
  12. #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
  13. #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
  14. #include "llvm/Support/AtomicOrdering.h"
  15.  
  16. namespace llvm {
  17.  
  18. class AtomicRMWInst;
  19. class Value;
  20.  
  21. /// Parameters (see the expansion example below):
  22. /// (the builder, %addr, %loaded, %new_val, ordering,
  23. ///  /* OUT */ %success, /* OUT */ %new_loaded)
  24. using CreateCmpXchgInstFun =
  25.     function_ref<void(IRBuilderBase &, Value *, Value *, Value *, Align,
  26.                       AtomicOrdering, SyncScope::ID, Value *&, Value *&)>;
  27.  
  28. /// Expand an atomic RMW instruction into a loop utilizing
  29. /// cmpxchg. You'll want to make sure your target machine likes cmpxchg
  30. /// instructions in the first place and that there isn't another, better,
  31. /// transformation available (for example AArch32/AArch64 have linked loads).
  32. ///
  33. /// This is useful in passes which can't rewrite the more exotic RMW
  34. /// instructions directly into a platform specific intrinsics (because, say,
  35. /// those intrinsics don't exist). If such a pass is able to expand cmpxchg
  36. /// instructions directly however, then, with this function, it could avoid two
  37. /// extra module passes (avoiding passes by `-atomic-expand` and itself). A
  38. /// specific example would be PNaCl's `RewriteAtomics` pass.
  39. ///
  40. /// Given: atomicrmw some_op iN* %addr, iN %incr ordering
  41. ///
  42. /// The standard expansion we produce is:
  43. ///     [...]
  44. ///     %init_loaded = load atomic iN* %addr
  45. ///     br label %loop
  46. /// loop:
  47. ///     %loaded = phi iN [ %init_loaded, %entry ], [ %new_loaded, %loop ]
  48. ///     %new = some_op iN %loaded, %incr
  49. /// ; This is what -atomic-expand will produce using this function on i686
  50. /// targets:
  51. ///     %pair = cmpxchg iN* %addr, iN %loaded, iN %new_val
  52. ///     %new_loaded = extractvalue { iN, i1 } %pair, 0
  53. ///     %success = extractvalue { iN, i1 } %pair, 1
  54. /// ; End callback produced IR
  55. ///     br i1 %success, label %atomicrmw.end, label %loop
  56. /// atomicrmw.end:
  57. ///     [...]
  58. ///
  59. /// Returns true if the containing function was modified.
  60. bool expandAtomicRMWToCmpXchg(AtomicRMWInst *AI, CreateCmpXchgInstFun CreateCmpXchg);
  61.  
  62. } // end namespace llvm
  63.  
  64. #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_ATOMICEXPANDUTILS_H
  65.