//===- llvm/Analysis/MemoryProfileInfo.h - memory profile info ---*- C++ -*-==//
 
//
 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
//
 
// This file contains utilities to analyze memory profile information.
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 
 
#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_MEMORYPROFILEINFO_H
 
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_MEMORYPROFILEINFO_H
 
 
 
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
 
#include "llvm/IR/ModuleSummaryIndex.h"
 
#include <map>
 
 
 
namespace llvm {
 
namespace memprof {
 
 
 
/// Return the allocation type for a given set of memory profile values.
 
AllocationType getAllocType(uint64_t MaxAccessCount, uint64_t MinSize,
 
                            uint64_t MinLifetime);
 
 
 
/// Build callstack metadata from the provided list of call stack ids. Returns
 
/// the resulting metadata node.
 
MDNode *buildCallstackMetadata(ArrayRef<uint64_t> CallStack, LLVMContext &Ctx);
 
 
 
/// Returns the stack node from an MIB metadata node.
 
MDNode *getMIBStackNode(const MDNode *MIB);
 
 
 
/// Returns the allocation type from an MIB metadata node.
 
AllocationType getMIBAllocType(const MDNode *MIB);
 
 
 
/// Class to build a trie of call stack contexts for a particular profiled
 
/// allocation call, along with their associated allocation types.
 
/// The allocation will be at the root of the trie, which is then used to
 
/// compute the minimum lists of context ids needed to associate a call context
 
/// with a single allocation type.
 
class CallStackTrie {
 
private:
 
  struct CallStackTrieNode {
 
    // Allocation types for call context sharing the context prefix at this
 
    // node.
 
    uint8_t AllocTypes;
 
    // Map of caller stack id to the corresponding child Trie node.
 
    std::map<uint64_t, CallStackTrieNode *> Callers;
 
    CallStackTrieNode(AllocationType Type)
 
        : AllocTypes(static_cast<uint8_t>(Type)) {}
 
  };
 
 
 
  // The node for the allocation at the root.
 
  CallStackTrieNode *Alloc;
 
  // The allocation's leaf stack id.
 
  uint64_t AllocStackId;
 
 
 
  void deleteTrieNode(CallStackTrieNode *Node) {
 
    if (!Node)
 
      return;
 
    for (auto C : Node->Callers)
 
      deleteTrieNode(C.second);
 
    delete Node;
 
  }
 
 
 
  // Recursive helper to trim contexts and create metadata nodes.
 
  bool buildMIBNodes(CallStackTrieNode *Node, LLVMContext &Ctx,
 
                     std::vector<uint64_t> &MIBCallStack,
 
                     std::vector<Metadata *> &MIBNodes,
 
                     bool CalleeHasAmbiguousCallerContext);
 
 
 
public:
 
  CallStackTrie() : Alloc(nullptr), AllocStackId(0) {}
 
  ~CallStackTrie() { deleteTrieNode(Alloc); }
 
 
 
  bool empty() const { return Alloc == nullptr; }
 
 
 
  /// Add a call stack context with the given allocation type to the Trie.
 
  /// The context is represented by the list of stack ids (computed during
 
  /// matching via a debug location hash), expected to be in order from the
 
  /// allocation call down to the bottom of the call stack (i.e. callee to
 
  /// caller order).
 
  void addCallStack(AllocationType AllocType, ArrayRef<uint64_t> StackIds);
 
 
 
  /// Add the call stack context along with its allocation type from the MIB
 
  /// metadata to the Trie.
 
  void addCallStack(MDNode *MIB);
 
 
 
  /// Build and attach the minimal necessary MIB metadata. If the alloc has a
 
  /// single allocation type, add a function attribute instead. The reason for
 
  /// adding an attribute in this case is that it matches how the behavior for
 
  /// allocation calls will be communicated to lib call simplification after
 
  /// cloning or another optimization to distinguish the allocation types,
 
  /// which is lower overhead and more direct than maintaining this metadata.
 
  /// Returns true if memprof metadata attached, false if not (attribute added).
 
  bool buildAndAttachMIBMetadata(CallBase *CI);
 
};
 
 
 
/// Helper class to iterate through stack ids in both metadata (memprof MIB and
 
/// callsite) and the corresponding ThinLTO summary data structures
 
/// (CallsiteInfo and MIBInfo). This simplifies implementation of client code
 
/// which doesn't need to worry about whether we are operating with IR (Regular
 
/// LTO), or summary (ThinLTO).
 
template <class NodeT, class IteratorT> class CallStack {
 
public:
 
  CallStack(const NodeT *N = nullptr) : N(N) {}
 
 
 
  // Implement minimum required methods for range-based for loop.
 
  // The default implementation assumes we are operating on ThinLTO data
 
  // structures, which have a vector of StackIdIndices. There are specialized
 
  // versions provided to iterate through metadata.
 
  struct CallStackIterator {
 
    const NodeT *N = nullptr;
 
    IteratorT Iter;
 
    CallStackIterator(const NodeT *N, bool End);
 
    uint64_t operator*();
 
    bool operator==(const CallStackIterator &rhs) { return Iter == rhs.Iter; }
 
    bool operator!=(const CallStackIterator &rhs) { return !(*this == rhs); }
 
    void operator++() { ++Iter; }
 
  };
 
 
 
  bool empty() const { return N == nullptr; }
 
 
 
  CallStackIterator begin() const;
 
  CallStackIterator end() const { return CallStackIterator(N, /*End*/ true); }
 
  CallStackIterator beginAfterSharedPrefix(CallStack &Other);
 
 
 
private:
 
  const NodeT *N = nullptr;
 
};
 
 
 
template <class NodeT, class IteratorT>
 
CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::CallStackIterator::CallStackIterator(
 
    const NodeT *N, bool End)
 
    : N(N) {
 
  if (!N)
 
    return;
 
  Iter = End ? N->StackIdIndices.end() : N->StackIdIndices.begin();
 
}
 
 
 
template <class NodeT, class IteratorT>
 
uint64_t CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::CallStackIterator::operator*() {
 
  assert(Iter != N->StackIdIndices.end());
 
  return *Iter;
 
}
 
 
 
template <class NodeT, class IteratorT>
 
typename CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::CallStackIterator
 
CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::begin() const {
 
  return CallStackIterator(N, /*End*/ false);
 
}
 
 
 
template <class NodeT, class IteratorT>
 
typename CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::CallStackIterator
 
CallStack<NodeT, IteratorT>::beginAfterSharedPrefix(CallStack &Other) {
 
  CallStackIterator Cur = begin();
 
  for (CallStackIterator OtherCur = Other.begin();
 
       Cur != end() && OtherCur != Other.end(); ++Cur, ++OtherCur)
 
    assert(*Cur == *OtherCur);
 
  return Cur;
 
}
 
 
 
/// Specializations for iterating through IR metadata stack contexts.
 
template <>
 
CallStack<MDNode, MDNode::op_iterator>::CallStackIterator::CallStackIterator(
 
    const MDNode *N, bool End);
 
template <>
 
uint64_t CallStack<MDNode, MDNode::op_iterator>::CallStackIterator::operator*();
 
 
 
} // end namespace memprof
 
} // end namespace llvm
 
 
 
#endif