//===- llvm/ADT/PointerEmbeddedInt.h ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
 
//
 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 
 
#ifndef LLVM_ADT_POINTEREMBEDDEDINT_H
 
#define LLVM_ADT_POINTEREMBEDDEDINT_H
 
 
 
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMapInfo.h"
 
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
 
#include "llvm/Support/PointerLikeTypeTraits.h"
 
#include <cassert>
 
#include <climits>
 
#include <cstdint>
 
#include <type_traits>
 
 
 
namespace llvm {
 
 
 
/// Utility to embed an integer into a pointer-like type. This is specifically
 
/// intended to allow embedding integers where fewer bits are required than
 
/// exist in a pointer, and the integer can participate in abstractions along
 
/// side other pointer-like types. For example it can be placed into a \c
 
/// PointerSumType or \c PointerUnion.
 
///
 
/// Note that much like pointers, an integer value of zero has special utility
 
/// due to boolean conversions. For example, a non-null value can be tested for
 
/// in the above abstractions without testing the particular active member.
 
/// Also, the default constructed value zero initializes the integer.
 
template <typename IntT, int Bits = sizeof(IntT) * CHAR_BIT>
 
class PointerEmbeddedInt {
 
  uintptr_t Value = 0;
 
 
 
  // Note: This '<' is correct; using '<=' would result in some shifts
 
  // overflowing their storage types.
 
  static_assert(Bits < sizeof(uintptr_t) * CHAR_BIT,
 
                "Cannot embed more bits than we have in a pointer!");
 
 
 
  enum : uintptr_t {
 
    // We shift as many zeros into the value as we can while preserving the
 
    // number of bits desired for the integer.
 
    Shift = sizeof(uintptr_t) * CHAR_BIT - Bits,
 
 
 
    // We also want to be able to mask out the preserved bits for asserts.
 
    Mask = static_cast<uintptr_t>(-1) << Bits
 
  };
 
 
 
  struct RawValueTag {
 
    explicit RawValueTag() = default;
 
  };
 
 
 
  friend struct PointerLikeTypeTraits<PointerEmbeddedInt>;
 
 
 
  explicit PointerEmbeddedInt(uintptr_t Value, RawValueTag) : Value(Value) {}
 
 
 
public:
 
  PointerEmbeddedInt() = default;
 
 
 
  PointerEmbeddedInt(IntT I) { *this = I; }
 
 
 
  PointerEmbeddedInt &operator=(IntT I) {
 
    assert((std::is_signed<IntT>::value ? isInt<Bits>(I) : isUInt<Bits>(I)) &&
 
           "Integer has bits outside those preserved!");
 
    Value = static_cast<uintptr_t>(I) << Shift;
 
    return *this;
 
  }
 
 
 
  // Note that this implicit conversion additionally allows all of the basic
 
  // comparison operators to work transparently, etc.
 
  operator IntT() const {
 
    if (std::is_signed<IntT>::value)
 
      return static_cast<IntT>(static_cast<intptr_t>(Value) >> Shift);
 
    return static_cast<IntT>(Value >> Shift);
 
  }
 
};
 
 
 
// Provide pointer like traits to support use with pointer unions and sum
 
// types.
 
template <typename IntT, int Bits>
 
struct PointerLikeTypeTraits<PointerEmbeddedInt<IntT, Bits>> {
 
  using T = PointerEmbeddedInt<IntT, Bits>;
 
 
 
  static inline void *getAsVoidPointer(const T &P) {
 
    return reinterpret_cast<void *>(P.Value);
 
  }
 
 
 
  static inline T getFromVoidPointer(void *P) {
 
    return T(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P), typename T::RawValueTag());
 
  }
 
 
 
  static inline T getFromVoidPointer(const void *P) {
 
    return T(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P), typename T::RawValueTag());
 
  }
 
 
 
  static constexpr int NumLowBitsAvailable = T::Shift;
 
};
 
 
 
// Teach DenseMap how to use PointerEmbeddedInt objects as keys if the Int type
 
// itself can be a key.
 
template <typename IntT, int Bits>
 
struct DenseMapInfo<PointerEmbeddedInt<IntT, Bits>> {
 
  using T = PointerEmbeddedInt<IntT, Bits>;
 
  using IntInfo = DenseMapInfo<IntT>;
 
 
 
  static inline T getEmptyKey() { return IntInfo::getEmptyKey(); }
 
  static inline T getTombstoneKey() { return IntInfo::getTombstoneKey(); }
 
 
 
  static unsigned getHashValue(const T &Arg) {
 
    return IntInfo::getHashValue(Arg);
 
  }
 
 
 
  static bool isEqual(const T &LHS, const T &RHS) { return LHS == RHS; }
 
};
 
 
 
} // end namespace llvm
 
 
 
#endif // LLVM_ADT_POINTEREMBEDDEDINT_H