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  1. //===--- TestAST.h - Build clang ASTs for testing -------------------------===//
  2. //
  3. // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  4. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  5. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  6. //
  7. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  8. //
  9. // In normal operation of Clang, the FrontendAction's lifecycle both creates
  10. // and destroys the AST, and code should operate on it during callbacks in
  11. // between (e.g. via ASTConsumer).
  12. //
  13. // For tests it is often more convenient to parse an AST from code, and keep it
  14. // alive as a normal local object, with assertions as straight-line code.
  15. // TestAST provides such an interface.
  16. // (ASTUnit can be used for this purpose, but is a production library with
  17. // broad scope and complicated API).
  18. //
  19. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  20.  
  21. #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TESTING_TESTAST_H
  22. #define LLVM_CLANG_TESTING_TESTAST_H
  23.  
  24. #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
  25. #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
  26. #include "clang/Testing/CommandLineArgs.h"
  27. #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
  28. #include <string>
  29. #include <vector>
  30.  
  31. namespace clang {
  32.  
  33. /// Specifies a virtual source file to be parsed as part of a test.
  34. struct TestInputs {
  35.   TestInputs() = default;
  36.   TestInputs(StringRef Code) : Code(Code) {}
  37.  
  38.   /// The source code of the input file to be parsed.
  39.   std::string Code;
  40.  
  41.   /// The language to parse as.
  42.   /// This affects the -x and -std flags used, and the filename.
  43.   TestLanguage Language = TestLanguage::Lang_OBJCXX;
  44.  
  45.   /// Extra argv to pass to clang -cc1.
  46.   std::vector<std::string> ExtraArgs = {};
  47.  
  48.   /// Extra virtual files that are available to be #included.
  49.   /// Keys are plain filenames ("foo.h"), values are file content.
  50.   llvm::StringMap<std::string> ExtraFiles = {};
  51.  
  52.   /// By default, error diagnostics during parsing are reported as gtest errors.
  53.   /// To suppress this, set ErrorOK or include "error-ok" in a comment in Code.
  54.   /// In either case, all diagnostics appear in TestAST::diagnostics().
  55.   bool ErrorOK = false;
  56.  
  57.   /// The action used to parse the code.
  58.   /// By default, a SyntaxOnlyAction is used.
  59.   std::function<std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction>()> MakeAction;
  60. };
  61.  
  62. /// The result of parsing a file specified by TestInputs.
  63. ///
  64. /// The ASTContext, Sema etc are valid as long as this object is alive.
  65. class TestAST {
  66. public:
  67.   /// Constructing a TestAST parses the virtual file.
  68.   ///
  69.   /// To keep tests terse, critical errors (e.g. invalid flags) are reported as
  70.   /// unit test failures with ADD_FAILURE() and produce an empty ASTContext,
  71.   /// Sema etc. This frees the test code from handling these explicitly.
  72.   TestAST(const TestInputs &);
  73.   TestAST(StringRef Code) : TestAST(TestInputs(Code)) {}
  74.   TestAST(TestAST &&M);
  75.   TestAST &operator=(TestAST &&);
  76.   ~TestAST();
  77.  
  78.   /// Provides access to the AST context and other parts of Clang.
  79.  
  80.   ASTContext &context() { return Clang->getASTContext(); }
  81.   Sema &sema() { return Clang->getSema(); }
  82.   SourceManager &sourceManager() { return Clang->getSourceManager(); }
  83.   FileManager &fileManager() { return Clang->getFileManager(); }
  84.   Preprocessor &preprocessor() { return Clang->getPreprocessor(); }
  85.   FrontendAction &action() { return *Action; }
  86.  
  87.   /// Returns diagnostics emitted during parsing.
  88.   /// (By default, errors cause test failures, see TestInputs::ErrorOK).
  89.   llvm::ArrayRef<StoredDiagnostic> diagnostics() { return Diagnostics; }
  90.  
  91. private:
  92.   void clear();
  93.   std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> Action;
  94.   std::unique_ptr<CompilerInstance> Clang;
  95.   std::vector<StoredDiagnostic> Diagnostics;
  96. };
  97.  
  98. } // end namespace clang
  99.  
  100. #endif
  101.