/**
libsmacker - A C library for decoding .smk Smacker Video files
Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Greg Kennedy
See smacker.h for more information.
smacker.c
Main implementation file of libsmacker.
Open, close, query, render, advance and seek an smk
*/
#include "smacker.h"
/* safe malloc and free */
#include "smk_malloc.h"
/* data structures */
#include "smk_bitstream.h"
#include "smk_hufftree.h"
/* GLOBALS */
/* tree processing order */
#define SMK_TREE_MMAP 0
#define SMK_TREE_MCLR 1
#define SMK_TREE_FULL 2
#define SMK_TREE_TYPE 3
/* SMACKER DATA STRUCTURES */
struct smk_t {
/* meta-info */
/* file mode: see flags, smacker.h */
unsigned char mode;
/* microsec per frame - stored as a double to handle scaling
(large positive millisec / frame values may overflow a ul) */
double usf;
/* total frames */
unsigned long f;
/* does file have a ring frame? (in other words, does file loop?) */
unsigned char ring_frame;
/* Index of current frame */
unsigned long cur_frame;
/* SOURCE union.
Where the data is going to be read from (or be stored),
depending on the file mode. */
union {
struct
{
/* on-disk mode */
FILE* fp;
unsigned long* chunk_offset;
} file;
/* in-memory mode: unprocessed chunks */
unsigned char** chunk_data;
} source;
/* shared array of "chunk sizes"*/
unsigned long* chunk_size;
/* Holds per-frame flags (i.e. 'keyframe') */
unsigned char* keyframe;
/* Holds per-frame type mask (e.g. 'audio track 3, 2, and palette swap') */
unsigned char* frame_type;
/* video and audio structures */
/* Video data type: enable/disable decode switch,
video info and flags,
pointer to last-decoded-palette */
struct smk_video_t {
/* enable/disable decode switch */
unsigned char enable;
/* video info */
unsigned long w;
unsigned long h;
/* Y scale mode (constants defined in smacker.h)
0: unscaled
1: doubled
2: interlaced */
unsigned char y_scale_mode;
/* version ('2' or '4') */
unsigned char v;
/* Huffman trees */
/* unsigned long tree_size[4]; */
struct smk_huff16_t* tree[4];
/* Palette data type: pointer to last-decoded-palette */
unsigned char palette[256][3];
/* Last-unpacked frame */
unsigned char* frame;
} video;
/* audio structure */
struct smk_audio_t {
/* set if track exists in file */
unsigned char exists;
/* enable/disable switch (per track) */
unsigned char enable;
/* Info */
unsigned char channels;
unsigned char bitdepth;
unsigned long rate;
long max_buffer;
/* compression type
0: raw PCM
1: SMK DPCM
2: Bink (Perceptual), unsupported */
unsigned char compress;
/* pointer to last-decoded-audio-buffer */
void* buffer;
unsigned long buffer_size;
} audio[7];
};
union smk_read_t {
FILE* file;
unsigned char* ram;
};
/* An fread wrapper: consumes N bytes, or returns -1
on failure (when size doesn't match expected) */
static char smk_read_file(void* buf, const size_t size, FILE* fp) {
/* don't bother checking buf or fp, fread does it for us */
size_t bytesRead
= fread(buf
, 1, size
, fp
);
if (bytesRead != size) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_read_file(buf,%lu,fp) - ERROR: Short read, %lu bytes returned\n\tReason: %s\n", (unsigned long)size
, (unsigned long)bytesRead
, strerror(errno
));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* A memcpy wrapper: consumes N bytes, or returns -1
on failure (when size too low) */
static char smk_read_memory(void* buf, const unsigned long size, unsigned char** p, unsigned long* p_size) {
if (size > *p_size) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_read_memory(buf,%lu,p,%lu) - ERROR: Short read\n", (unsigned long)size
, (unsigned long)*p_size
);
return -1;
}
*p += size;
*p_size -= size;
return 0;
}
/* Helper functions to do the reading, plus
byteswap from LE to host order */
/* read n bytes from (source) into ret */
#define smk_read(ret, n) \
{ \
if (m) { \
r = (smk_read_file(ret, n, fp.file)); \
} else { \
r = (smk_read_memory(ret, n, &fp.ram, &size)); \
} \
if (r < 0) { \
fprintf(stderr, "libsmacker::smk_read(...) - Errors encountered on read, bailing out (file: %s, line: %lu)\n", __FILE__, (unsigned long)__LINE__); \
goto error; \
} \
}
/* Calls smk_read, but returns a ul */
#define smk_read_ul(p) \
{ \
smk_read(buf, 4); \
p = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | ((unsigned long)buf[2] << 16) | ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 8) | ((unsigned long)buf[0]); \
}
/* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS */
/* open an smk (from a generic Source) */
static smk smk_open_generic(const unsigned char m, union smk_read_t fp, unsigned long size, const unsigned char process_mode) {
smk s = NULL;
/* Temporary variables */
long temp_l;
unsigned long temp_u;
/* r is used by macros above for return code */
char r;
unsigned char buf[4] = { '\0' };
/* video hufftrees are stored as a large chunk (bitstream)
these vars are used to load, then decode them */
unsigned char* hufftree_chunk = NULL;
unsigned long tree_size;
/* a bitstream struct */
struct smk_bit_t* bs = NULL;
/* safe malloc the structure */
smk_malloc(s, sizeof(struct smk_t));
/* Check for a valid signature */
smk_read(buf, 3);
if (buf[0] != 'S' || buf[1] != 'M' || buf[2] != 'K') {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open_generic - ERROR: invalid SMKn signature (got: %s)\n", buf
);
goto error;
}
/* Read .smk file version */
smk_read(&s->video.v, 1);
if (s->video.v != '2' && s->video.v != '4') {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open_generic - Warning: invalid SMK version %c (expected: 2 or 4)\n", s
->video.
v);
/* take a guess */
if (s->video.v < '4')
s->video.v = '2';
else
s->video.v = '4';
fprintf(stderr
, "\tProcessing will continue as type %c\n", s
->video.
v);
}
/* width, height, total num frames */
smk_read_ul(s->video.w);
smk_read_ul(s->video.h);
smk_read_ul(s->f);
/* frames per second calculation */
smk_read_ul(temp_u);
temp_l = (int)temp_u;
if (temp_l > 0) {
/* millisec per frame */
s->usf = temp_l * 1000;
} else if (temp_l < 0) {
/* 10 microsec per frame */
s->usf = temp_l * -10;
} else {
/* defaults to 10 usf (= 100000 microseconds) */
s->usf = 100000;
}
/* Video flags follow.
Ring frame is important to libsmacker.
Y scale / Y interlace go in the Video flags.
The user should scale appropriately. */
smk_read_ul(temp_u);
if (temp_u & 0x01) {
s->ring_frame = 1;
}
if (temp_u & 0x02) {
s->video.y_scale_mode = SMK_FLAG_Y_DOUBLE;
}
if (temp_u & 0x04) {
if (s->video.y_scale_mode == SMK_FLAG_Y_DOUBLE) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_open_generic - Warning: SMK file specifies both Y-Double AND Y-Interlace.\n", stderr
);
}
s->video.y_scale_mode = SMK_FLAG_Y_INTERLACE;
}
/* Max buffer size for each audio track - used to pre-allocate buffers */
for (temp_l = 0; temp_l < 7; temp_l++) {
smk_read_ul(s->audio[temp_l].max_buffer);
}
/* Read size of "hufftree chunk" - save for later. */
smk_read_ul(tree_size);
/* "unpacked" sizes of each huff tree - we don't use
but calling application might. */
for (temp_l = 0; temp_l < 4; temp_l++) {
/* smk_read_ul(s->video.tree_size[temp_u]); */
smk_read_ul(temp_u);
}
/* read audio rate data */
for (temp_l = 0; temp_l < 7; temp_l++) {
smk_read_ul(temp_u);
if (temp_u & 0x40000000) {
/* Audio track specifies "exists" flag, malloc structure and copy components. */
s->audio[temp_l].exists = 1;
/* and for all audio tracks */
smk_malloc(s->audio[temp_l].buffer, s->audio[temp_l].max_buffer);
if (temp_u & 0x80000000) {
s->audio[temp_l].compress = 1;
}
s->audio[temp_l].bitdepth = ((temp_u & 0x20000000) ? 16 : 8);
s->audio[temp_l].channels = ((temp_u & 0x10000000) ? 2 : 1);
if (temp_u & 0x0c000000) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open_generic - Warning: audio track %ld is compressed with Bink (perceptual) Audio Codec: this is currently unsupported by libsmacker\n", temp_l
);
s->audio[temp_l].compress = 2;
}
/* Bits 25 & 24 are unused. */
s->audio[temp_l].rate = (temp_u & 0x00FFFFFF);
}
}
/* Skip over Dummy field */
smk_read_ul(temp_u);
/* FrameSizes and Keyframe marker are stored together. */
smk_malloc(s->keyframe, (s->f + s->ring_frame));
smk_malloc(s->chunk_size, (s->f + s->ring_frame) * sizeof(unsigned long));
for (temp_u = 0; temp_u < (s->f + s->ring_frame); temp_u++) {
smk_read_ul(s->chunk_size[temp_u]);
/* Set Keyframe */
if (s->chunk_size[temp_u] & 0x01) {
s->keyframe[temp_u] = 1;
}
/* Bits 1 is used, but the purpose is unknown. */
s->chunk_size[temp_u] &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
}
/* That was easy... Now read FrameTypes! */
smk_malloc(s->frame_type, (s->f + s->ring_frame));
for (temp_u = 0; temp_u < (s->f + s->ring_frame); temp_u++) {
smk_read(&s->frame_type[temp_u], 1);
}
/* HuffmanTrees
We know the sizes already: read and assemble into
something actually parse-able at run-time */
smk_malloc(hufftree_chunk, tree_size);
smk_read(hufftree_chunk, tree_size);
/* set up a Bitstream */
bs = smk_bs_init(hufftree_chunk, tree_size);
/* create some tables */
for (temp_u = 0; temp_u < 4; temp_u++) {
smk_huff16_build(bs, s->video.tree[temp_u]);
}
/* clean up */
smk_free(bs);
smk_free(hufftree_chunk);
/* Go ahead and malloc storage for the video frame */
smk_malloc(s->video.frame, s->video.w * s->video.h);
/* final processing: depending on ProcessMode, handle what to do with rest of file data */
s->mode = process_mode;
/* Handle the rest of the data.
For MODE_MEMORY, read the chunks and store */
if (s->mode == SMK_MODE_MEMORY) {
smk_malloc(s->source.chunk_data, (s->f + s->ring_frame) * sizeof(unsigned char*));
for (temp_u = 0; temp_u < (s->f + s->ring_frame); temp_u++) {
smk_malloc(s->source.chunk_data[temp_u], s->chunk_size[temp_u]);
smk_read(s->source.chunk_data[temp_u], s->chunk_size[temp_u]);
}
} else {
/* MODE_STREAM: don't read anything now, just precompute offsets.
use fseek to verify that the file is "complete" */
smk_malloc(s->source.file.chunk_offset, (s->f + s->ring_frame) * sizeof(unsigned long));
for (temp_u = 0; temp_u < (s->f + s->ring_frame); temp_u++) {
s
->source.
file.
chunk_offset[temp_u
] = ftell(fp.
file);
if (fseek(fp.
file, s
->chunk_size
[temp_u
], SEEK_CUR
)) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open - ERROR: fseek to frame %lu not OK.\n", temp_u
);
perror("\tError reported was");
goto error;
}
}
}
return s;
error:
smk_free(bs);
smk_free(hufftree_chunk);
smk_close(s);
return NULL;
}
/* open an smk (from a memory buffer) */
smk smk_open_memory(const unsigned char* buffer, const unsigned long size) {
smk s = NULL;
union smk_read_t fp;
smk_assert(buffer);
/* set up the read union for Memory mode */
fp.ram = (unsigned char*)buffer;
if (!(s = smk_open_generic(0, fp, size, SMK_MODE_MEMORY))) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open_memory(buffer,%lu) - ERROR: Fatal error in smk_open_generic, returning NULL.\n", size
);
}
/* fall through, return s or null */
error:
return s;
}
/* open an smk (from a file) */
smk smk_open_filepointer(FILE* file, const unsigned char mode) {
smk s = NULL;
union smk_read_t fp;
smk_assert(file);
/* Copy file ptr to internal union */
fp.file = file;
if (!(s = smk_open_generic(1, fp, 0, mode))) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_open_filepointer(file,%u) - ERROR: Fatal error in smk_open_generic, returning NULL.\n", mode
);
goto error;
}
if (mode == SMK_MODE_MEMORY) {
} else {
s->source.file.fp = fp.file;
}
/* fall through, return s or null */
error:
return s;
}
/* open an smk (from a file) */
smk smk_open_file(const char* filename, const unsigned char mode) {
FILE* fp;
smk_assert(filename);
if (!(fp
= fopen(filename
, "rb"))) {
// Jeff commented out error messages
// fprintf(stderr,"libsmacker::smk_open_file(%s,%u) - ERROR: could not open file (errno: %d)\n",filename,mode,errno);
// perror ("\tError reported was");
goto error;
}
/* kick processing to smk_open_filepointer */
return smk_open_filepointer(fp, mode);
/* fall through, return s or null */
error:
return NULL;
}
/* close out an smk file and clean up memory */
void smk_close(smk s) {
unsigned long u;
smk_assert(s);
/* free video sub-components */
{
for (u = 0; u < 4; u++) {
if (s->video.tree[u])
smk_huff16_free(s->video.tree[u]);
}
smk_free(s->video.frame);
}
/* free audio sub-components */
for (u = 0; u < 7; u++) {
smk_free(s->audio[u].buffer);
}
smk_free(s->keyframe);
smk_free(s->frame_type);
if (s->mode == SMK_MODE_DISK) {
/* disk-mode */
if (s->source.file.fp) {
}
smk_free(s->source.file.chunk_offset);
} else {
/* mem-mode */
if (s->source.chunk_data != NULL) {
for (u = 0; u < (s->f + s->ring_frame); u++) {
smk_free(s->source.chunk_data[u]);
}
smk_free(s->source.chunk_data);
}
}
smk_free(s->chunk_size);
smk_free(s);
error:;
}
/* tell some info about the file */
char smk_info_all(const smk object, unsigned long* frame, unsigned long* frame_count, double* usf) {
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
if (!frame && !frame_count && !usf) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_info_all(object,frame,frame_count,usf) - ERROR: Request for info with all-NULL return references\n", stderr
);
goto error;
}
if (frame)
*frame = (object->cur_frame % object->f);
if (frame_count)
*frame_count = object->f;
if (usf)
*usf = object->usf;
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
char smk_info_video(const smk object, unsigned long* w, unsigned long* h, unsigned char* y_scale_mode) {
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
if (!w && !h && !y_scale_mode) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_info_all(object,w,h,y_scale_mode) - ERROR: Request for info with all-NULL return references\n", stderr
);
return -1;
}
if (w)
*w = object->video.w;
if (h)
*h = object->video.h;
if (y_scale_mode)
*y_scale_mode = object->video.y_scale_mode;
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
char smk_info_audio(const smk object, unsigned char* track_mask, unsigned char channels[7], unsigned char bitdepth[7], unsigned long audio_rate[7]) {
unsigned char i;
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
if (!track_mask && !channels && !bitdepth && !audio_rate) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_info_audio(object,track_mask,channels,bitdepth,audio_rate) - ERROR: Request for info with all-NULL return references\n", stderr
);
return -1;
}
if (track_mask) {
*track_mask = ((object->audio[0].exists) | ((object->audio[1].exists) << 1) | ((object->audio[2].exists) << 2) | ((object->audio[3].exists) << 3) | ((object->audio[4].exists) << 4) | ((object->audio[5].exists) << 5) | ((object->audio[6].exists) << 6));
}
if (channels) {
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
channels[i] = object->audio[i].channels;
}
}
if (bitdepth) {
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
bitdepth[i] = object->audio[i].bitdepth;
}
}
if (audio_rate) {
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
audio_rate[i] = object->audio[i].rate;
}
}
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
/* Enable-disable switches */
char smk_enable_all(smk object, const unsigned char mask) {
unsigned char i;
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
/* set video-enable */
object->video.enable = (mask & 0x80);
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
if (object->audio[i].exists) {
object->audio[i].enable = (mask & (1 << i));
}
}
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
char smk_enable_video(smk object, const unsigned char enable) {
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
object->video.enable = enable;
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
char smk_enable_audio(smk object, const unsigned char track, const unsigned char enable) {
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(object);
object->audio[track].enable = enable;
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
const unsigned char* smk_get_palette(const smk object) {
smk_assert(object);
return (unsigned char*)object->video.palette;
error:
return NULL;
}
const unsigned char* smk_get_video(const smk object) {
smk_assert(object);
return object->video.frame;
error:
return NULL;
}
const unsigned char* smk_get_audio(const smk object, const unsigned char t) {
smk_assert(object);
return object->audio[t].buffer;
error:
return NULL;
}
unsigned long smk_get_audio_size(const smk object, const unsigned char t) {
smk_assert(object);
return object->audio[t].buffer_size;
error:
return 0;
}
/* Decompresses a palette-frame. */
static char smk_render_palette(struct smk_video_t* s, unsigned char* p, unsigned long size) {
/* Index into palette */
unsigned short i = 0;
/* Helper variables */
unsigned short count, src;
static unsigned char oldPalette[256][3];
/* Smacker palette map: smk colors are 6-bit, this table expands them to 8. */
const unsigned char palmap[64] = {
0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0C, 0x10, 0x14, 0x18, 0x1C,
0x20, 0x24, 0x28, 0x2C, 0x30, 0x34, 0x38, 0x3C,
0x41, 0x45, 0x49, 0x4D, 0x51, 0x55, 0x59, 0x5D,
0x61, 0x65, 0x69, 0x6D, 0x71, 0x75, 0x79, 0x7D,
0x82, 0x86, 0x8A, 0x8E, 0x92, 0x96, 0x9A, 0x9E,
0xA2, 0xA6, 0xAA, 0xAE, 0xB2, 0xB6, 0xBA, 0xBE,
0xC3, 0xC7, 0xCB, 0xCF, 0xD3, 0xD7, 0xDB, 0xDF,
0xE3, 0xE7, 0xEB, 0xEF, 0xF3, 0xF7, 0xFB, 0xFF
};
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(s);
smk_assert(p);
// Copy palette to old palette
memcpy(oldPalette
, s
->palette
, 256 * 3);
/* Loop until palette is complete, or we are out of bytes to process */
while ((i < 256) && (size > 0)) {
if ((*p) & 0x80) {
/* 0x80: Skip block
(preserve C+1 palette entries from previous palette) */
count = ((*p) & 0x7F) + 1;
p++;
size--;
/* check for overflow condition */
if (i + count > 256) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::palette_render(s,p,size) - ERROR: overflow, 0x80 attempt to skip %d entries from %d\n", count
, i
);
goto error;
}
/* finally: advance the index. */
i += count;
} else if ((*p) & 0x40) {
/* 0x40: Color-shift block
Copy (c + 1) color entries of the previous palette,
starting from entry (s),
to the next entries of the new palette. */
if (size < 2) {
fputs("libsmacker::palette_render(s,p,size) - ERROR: 0x40 ran out of bytes for copy\n", stderr
);
goto error;
}
/* pick "count" items to copy */
count = ((*p) & 0x3F) + 1;
p++;
size--;
/* start offset of old palette */
src = *p;
p++;
size--;
/* overflow: see if we write/read beyond 256colors, or overwrite own palette */
if (i + count > 256 || src + count > 256 || (src < i && src + count > i)) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::palette_render(s,p,size) - ERROR: overflow, 0x40 attempt to copy %d entries from %d to %d\n", count
, src
, i
);
goto error;
}
/* OK! Copy the color-palette entries. */
memmove(&s
->palette
[i
][0], &oldPalette
[src
][0], count
* 3);
i += count;
} else {
/* 0x00: Set Color block
Direct-set the next 3 bytes for palette index */
if (size < 3) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::palette_render - ERROR: 0x3F ran out of bytes for copy, size=%lu\n", size
);
goto error;
}
for (count = 0; count < 3; count++) {
if (*p > 0x3F) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::palette_render - ERROR: palette index exceeds 0x3F (entry [%u][%u])\n", i
, count
);
goto error;
}
s->palette[i][count] = palmap[*p];
p++;
size--;
}
i++;
}
}
if (i < 256) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::palette_render - ERROR: did not completely fill palette (idx=%u)\n", i
);
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
/* Error, return -1
The new palette probably has errors but is preferrable to a black screen */
return -1;
}
static char smk_render_video(struct smk_video_t* s, unsigned char* p, unsigned int size) {
unsigned char* t = s->frame;
unsigned char s1, s2;
unsigned short temp;
unsigned long i, j, k, row, col, skip;
/* used for video decoding */
struct smk_bit_t* bs = NULL;
/* results from a tree lookup */
long unpack;
/* unpack, broken into pieces */
unsigned char type;
unsigned char blocklen;
unsigned char typedata;
char bit;
const unsigned short sizetable[64] = {
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32,
33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56,
57, 58, 59, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048
};
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(s);
smk_assert(p);
row = 0;
col = 0;
/* Set up a bitstream for video unpacking */
/* We could check the return code but it will only fail if p is null and we already verified that. */
bs = smk_bs_init(p, size);
/* Reset the cache on all bigtrees */
smk_huff16_reset(s->tree[0]);
smk_huff16_reset(s->tree[1]);
smk_huff16_reset(s->tree[2]);
smk_huff16_reset(s->tree[3]);
while (row < s->h) {
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_TYPE], unpack);
type = ((unpack & 0x0003));
blocklen = ((unpack & 0x00FC) >> 2);
typedata = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
/* support for v4 full-blocks */
if (type == 1 && s->v == '4') {
smk_bs_read_1(bs, bit);
if (bit) {
type = 4;
} else {
smk_bs_read_1(bs, bit);
if (bit) {
type = 5;
}
}
}
for (j = 0; (j < sizetable[blocklen]) && (row < s->h); j++) {
skip = (row * s->w) + col;
switch (type) {
case 0:
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_MCLR], unpack);
s1 = (unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8;
s2 = (unpack & 0x00FF);
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_MMAP], unpack);
temp = 0x01;
for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (unpack & temp) {
t[skip + i] = s1;
} else {
t[skip + i] = s2;
}
temp = temp << 1;
}
skip += s->w;
}
break;
case 1: /* FULL BLOCK */
for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_FULL], unpack);
t[skip + 3] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip + 2] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_FULL], unpack);
t[skip + 1] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
skip += s->w;
}
break;
case 2: /* VOID BLOCK */
/* break;
if (s->frame)
{
memcpy(&t[skip], &s->frame[skip], 4);
skip += s->w;
memcpy(&t[skip], &s->frame[skip], 4);
skip += s->w;
memcpy(&t[skip], &s->frame[skip], 4);
skip += s->w;
memcpy(&t[skip], &s->frame[skip], 4);
} */
break;
case 3: /* SOLID BLOCK */
memset(&t
[skip
], typedata
, 4);
skip += s->w;
memset(&t
[skip
], typedata
, 4);
skip += s->w;
memset(&t
[skip
], typedata
, 4);
skip += s->w;
memset(&t
[skip
], typedata
, 4);
break;
case 4: /* V4 DOUBLE BLOCK */
for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_FULL], unpack);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
memset(&t
[skip
+ 2], (unpack
& 0xFF00) >> 8, 2);
memset(&t
[skip
], (unpack
& 0x00FF), 2);
skip += s->w;
}
}
break;
case 5: /* V4 HALF BLOCK */
for (k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_FULL], unpack);
t[skip + 3] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip + 2] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
t[skip + s->w + 3] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip + s->w + 2] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
smk_huff16_lookup(bs, s->tree[SMK_TREE_FULL], unpack);
t[skip + 1] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
t[skip + s->w + 1] = ((unpack & 0xFF00) >> 8);
t[skip + s->w] = (unpack & 0x00FF);
skip += (s->w << 1);
}
break;
}
col += 4;
if (col >= s->w) {
col = 0;
row += 4;
}
}
}
smk_free(bs);
return 0;
error:
smk_free(bs);
return -1;
}
/* Decompress audio track i. */
static char smk_render_audio(struct smk_audio_t* s, unsigned char* p, unsigned long size) {
unsigned int j, k;
unsigned char* t = s->buffer;
struct smk_bit_t* bs = NULL;
char bit;
short unpack, unpack2;
/* used for audio decoding */
struct smk_huff8_t* aud_tree[4] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(s);
smk_assert(p);
if (!s->compress) {
/* Raw PCM data, update buffer size and malloc */
s->buffer_size = size;
} else if (s->compress == 1) {
/* SMACKER DPCM compression */
/* need at least 4 bytes to process */
if (size < 4) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_render_audio() - ERROR: need 4 bytes to get unpacked output buffer size.\n", stderr
);
goto error;
}
/* chunk is compressed (huff-compressed dpcm), retrieve unpacked buffer size */
s->buffer_size = ((unsigned int)p[3] << 24) | ((unsigned int)p[2] << 16) | ((unsigned int)p[1] << 8) | ((unsigned int)p[0]);
p += 4;
size -= 4;
/* Compressed audio: must unpack here */
/* Set up a bitstream */
bs = smk_bs_init(p, size);
smk_bs_read_1(bs, bit);
if (!bit) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_render_audio - ERROR: initial get_bit returned 0\n", stderr
);
goto error;
}
smk_bs_read_1(bs, bit);
if (s->channels != (bit == 1 ? 2 : 1)) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_render - ERROR: mono/stereo mismatch\n", stderr
);
}
smk_bs_read_1(bs, bit);
if (s->bitdepth != (bit == 1 ? 16 : 8)) {
fputs("libsmacker::smk_render - ERROR: 8-/16-bit mismatch\n", stderr
);
}
/* build the trees */
smk_huff8_build(bs, aud_tree[0]);
j = 1;
k = 1;
if (s->bitdepth == 16) {
smk_huff8_build(bs, aud_tree[1]);
k = 2;
}
if (s->channels == 2) {
smk_huff8_build(bs, aud_tree[2]);
j = 2;
k = 2;
if (s->bitdepth == 16) {
smk_huff8_build(bs, aud_tree[3]);
k = 4;
}
}
/* read initial sound level */
if (s->channels == 2) {
smk_bs_read_8(bs, unpack);
if (s->bitdepth == 16) {
smk_bs_read_8(bs, ((short*)t)[1])((short*)t)[1] |= (unpack << 8);
} else {
((unsigned char*)t)[1] = (unsigned char)unpack;
}
}
smk_bs_read_8(bs, unpack);
if (s->bitdepth == 16) {
smk_bs_read_8(bs, ((short*)t)[0])((short*)t)[0] |= (unpack << 8);
} else {
((unsigned char*)t)[0] = (unsigned char)unpack;
}
/* All set: let's read some DATA! */
while (k < s->buffer_size) {
if (s->bitdepth == 8) {
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[0], unpack);
((unsigned char*)t)[j] = (char)unpack + ((unsigned char*)t)[j - s->channels];
j++;
k++;
} else {
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[0], unpack);
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[1], unpack2);
((short*)t)[j] = (short)(unpack | (unpack2 << 8)) + ((short*)t)[j - s->channels];
j++;
k += 2;
}
if (s->channels == 2) {
if (s->bitdepth == 8) {
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[2], unpack);
((unsigned char*)t)[j] = (char)unpack + ((unsigned char*)t)[j - 2];
j++;
k++;
} else {
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[2], unpack);
smk_huff8_lookup(bs, aud_tree[3], unpack2);
((short*)t)[j] = (short)(unpack | (unpack2 << 8)) + ((short*)t)[j - 2];
j++;
k += 2;
}
}
}
/* All done with the trees, free them. */
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
if (aud_tree[j]) {
smk_huff8_free(aud_tree[j]);
}
}
/* free bitstream */
smk_free(bs);
}
return 0;
error:
/* All done with the trees, free them. */
for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
if (aud_tree[j]) {
smk_huff8_free(aud_tree[j]);
}
}
smk_free(bs);
return -1;
}
/* "Renders" (unpacks) the frame at cur_frame
Preps all the image and audio pointers */
static char smk_render(smk s) {
unsigned long i, size;
unsigned char *buffer = NULL, *p, track;
/* sanity check */
smk_assert(s);
/* Retrieve current chunk_size for this frame. */
if (!(i = s->chunk_size[s->cur_frame])) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - Warning: frame %lu: chunk_size is 0.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
if (s->mode == SMK_MODE_DISK) {
/* Skip to frame in file */
if (fseek(s
->source.
file.
fp, s
->source.
file.
chunk_offset[s
->cur_frame
], SEEK_SET
)) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - ERROR: fseek to frame %lu (offset %lu) failed.\n", s
->cur_frame
, s
->source.
file.
chunk_offset[s
->cur_frame
]);
perror("\tError reported was");
goto error;
}
/* In disk-streaming mode: make way for our incoming chunk buffer */
smk_malloc(buffer, i);
/* Read into buffer */
if (smk_read_file(buffer, s->chunk_size[s->cur_frame], s->source.file.fp) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - ERROR: frame %lu (offset %lu): smk_read had errors.\n", s
->cur_frame
, s
->source.
file.
chunk_offset[s
->cur_frame
]);
goto error;
}
} else {
/* Just point buffer at the right place */
if (!s->source.chunk_data[s->cur_frame]) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - ERROR: frame %lu: memory chunk is a NULL pointer.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
buffer = s->source.chunk_data[s->cur_frame];
}
p = buffer;
/* Palette record first */
if (s->frame_type[s->cur_frame] & 0x01) {
/* need at least 1 byte to process */
if (!i) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - ERROR: frame %lu: insufficient data for a palette rec.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
/* Byte 1 in block, times 4, tells how many
subsequent bytes are present */
size = 4 * (*p);
/* If video rendering enabled, kick this off for decode. */
if (s->video.enable) {
smk_render_palette(&(s->video), p + 1, size - 1);
}
p += size;
i -= size;
}
/* Unpack audio chunks */
for (track = 0; track < 7; track++) {
if (s->frame_type[s->cur_frame] & (0x02 << track)) {
/* need at least 4 byte to process */
if (i < 4) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_render(s) - ERROR: frame %lu: insufficient data for audio[%u] rec.\n", s
->cur_frame
, track
);
goto error;
}
/* First 4 bytes in block tell how many
subsequent bytes are present */
size = (((unsigned int)p[3] << 24) | ((unsigned int)p[2] << 16) | ((unsigned int)p[1] << 8) | ((unsigned int)p[0]));
/* If audio rendering enabled, kick this off for decode. */
if (s->audio[track].enable) {
smk_render_audio(&s->audio[track], p + 4, size - 4);
}
p += size;
i -= size;
} else {
s->audio[track].buffer_size = 0;
}
}
/* Unpack video chunk */
if (s->video.enable) {
smk_render_video(&(s->video), p, i);
}
if (s->mode == SMK_MODE_DISK) {
/* Remember that buffer we allocated? Trash it */
smk_free(buffer);
}
return 0;
error:
if (s->mode == SMK_MODE_DISK) {
/* Remember that buffer we allocated? Trash it */
smk_free(buffer);
}
return -1;
}
/* rewind to first frame and unpack */
char smk_first(smk s) {
smk_assert(s);
s->cur_frame = 0;
if (smk_render(s) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_first(s) - Warning: frame %lu: smk_render returned errors.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
if (s->f == 1)
return SMK_LAST;
return SMK_MORE;
error:
return -1;
}
/* advance to next frame */
char smk_next(smk s) {
smk_assert(s);
if (s->cur_frame + 1 < (s->f + s->ring_frame)) {
s->cur_frame++;
if (smk_render(s) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_next(s) - Warning: frame %lu: smk_render returned errors.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
if (s->cur_frame + 1 == (s->f + s->ring_frame)) {
return SMK_LAST;
}
return SMK_MORE;
} else if (s->ring_frame) {
s->cur_frame = 1;
if (smk_render(s) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_next(s) - Warning: frame %lu: smk_render returned errors.\n", s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
if (s->cur_frame + 1 == (s->f + s->ring_frame)) {
return SMK_LAST;
}
return SMK_MORE;
}
return SMK_DONE;
error:
return -1;
}
/* seek to a keyframe in an smk */
char smk_seek_keyframe(smk s, unsigned long f) {
smk_assert(s);
/* rewind (or fast forward!) exactly to f */
s->cur_frame = f;
/* roll back to previous keyframe in stream, or 0 if no keyframes exist */
while (s->cur_frame > 0 && !(s->keyframe[s->cur_frame])) {
s->cur_frame--;
}
/* render the frame: we're ready */
if (smk_render(s) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr
, "libsmacker::smk_seek_keyframe(s,%lu) - Warning: frame %lu: smk_render returned errors.\n", f
, s
->cur_frame
);
goto error;
}
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}