//===- ObjCRuntime.h - Objective-C Runtime Configuration --------*- C++ -*-===//
 
//
 
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
//
 
/// \file
 
/// Defines types useful for describing an Objective-C runtime.
 
//
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 
 
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_OBJCRUNTIME_H
 
#define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_OBJCRUNTIME_H
 
 
 
#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
 
#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
 
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
 
#include "llvm/Support/HashBuilder.h"
 
#include "llvm/Support/VersionTuple.h"
 
#include <string>
 
 
 
namespace clang {
 
 
 
/// The basic abstraction for the target Objective-C runtime.
 
class ObjCRuntime {
 
public:
 
  /// The basic Objective-C runtimes that we know about.
 
  enum Kind {
 
    /// 'macosx' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on Mac OS
 
    /// X platforms that use the non-fragile ABI; the version is a
 
    /// release of that OS.
 
    MacOSX,
 
 
 
    /// 'macosx-fragile' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on
 
    /// Mac OS X platforms that use the fragile ABI; the version is a
 
    /// release of that OS.
 
    FragileMacOSX,
 
 
 
    /// 'ios' is the Apple-provided NeXT-derived runtime on iOS or the iOS
 
    /// simulator;  it is always non-fragile.  The version is a release
 
    /// version of iOS.
 
    iOS,
 
 
 
    /// 'watchos' is a variant of iOS for Apple's watchOS. The version
 
    /// is a release version of watchOS.
 
    WatchOS,
 
 
 
    /// 'gcc' is the Objective-C runtime shipped with GCC, implementing a
 
    /// fragile Objective-C ABI
 
    GCC,
 
 
 
    /// 'gnustep' is the modern non-fragile GNUstep runtime.
 
    GNUstep,
 
 
 
    /// 'objfw' is the Objective-C runtime included in ObjFW
 
    ObjFW
 
  };
 
 
 
private:
 
  Kind TheKind = MacOSX;
 
  VersionTuple Version;
 
 
 
public:
 
  /// A bogus initialization of the runtime.
 
  ObjCRuntime() = default;
 
  ObjCRuntime(Kind kind, const VersionTuple &version)
 
      : TheKind(kind), Version(version) {}
 
 
 
  void set(Kind kind, VersionTuple version) {
 
    TheKind = kind;
 
    Version = version;
 
  }
 
 
 
  Kind getKind() const { return TheKind; }
 
  const VersionTuple &getVersion() const { return Version; }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime follow the set of implied behaviors for a
 
  /// "non-fragile" ABI?
 
  bool isNonFragile() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return false;
 
    case GCC: return false;
 
    case MacOSX: return true;
 
    case GNUstep: return true;
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    case iOS: return true;
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// The inverse of isNonFragile():  does this runtime follow the set of
 
  /// implied behaviors for a "fragile" ABI?
 
  bool isFragile() const { return !isNonFragile(); }
 
 
 
  /// The default dispatch mechanism to use for the specified architecture
 
  bool isLegacyDispatchDefaultForArch(llvm::Triple::ArchType Arch) {
 
    // The GNUstep runtime uses a newer dispatch method by default from
 
    // version 1.6 onwards
 
    if (getKind() == GNUstep && getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6)) {
 
      if (Arch == llvm::Triple::arm ||
 
          Arch == llvm::Triple::x86 ||
 
          Arch == llvm::Triple::x86_64)
 
        return false;
 
    }
 
    else if ((getKind() ==  MacOSX) && isNonFragile() &&
 
             (getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 0)) &&
 
             (getVersion() < VersionTuple(10, 6)))
 
        return Arch != llvm::Triple::x86_64;
 
    // Except for deployment target of 10.5 or less,
 
    // Mac runtimes use legacy dispatch everywhere now.
 
    return true;
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Is this runtime basically of the GNU family of runtimes?
 
  bool isGNUFamily() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
    case MacOSX:
 
    case iOS:
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return false;
 
    case GCC:
 
    case GNUstep:
 
    case ObjFW:
 
      return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Is this runtime basically of the NeXT family of runtimes?
 
  bool isNeXTFamily() const {
 
    // For now, this is just the inverse of isGNUFamily(), but that's
 
    // not inherently true.
 
    return !isGNUFamily();
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime allow ARC at all?
 
  bool allowsARC() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
      // No stub library for the fragile runtime.
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
 
    case MacOSX: return true;
 
    case iOS: return true;
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    case GCC: return false;
 
    case GNUstep: return true;
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime natively provide the ARC entrypoints?
 
  ///
 
  /// ARC cannot be directly supported on a platform that does not provide
 
  /// these entrypoints, although it may be supportable via a stub
 
  /// library.
 
  bool hasNativeARC() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
 
    case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 7);
 
    case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
 
 
    case GCC: return false;
 
    case GNUstep: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 6);
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime provide ARC entrypoints that are likely to be faster
 
  /// than an ordinary message send of the appropriate selector?
 
  ///
 
  /// The ARC entrypoints are guaranteed to be equivalent to just sending the
 
  /// corresponding message.  If the entrypoint is implemented naively as just a
 
  /// message send, using it is a trade-off: it sacrifices a few cycles of
 
  /// overhead to save a small amount of code.  However, it's possible for
 
  /// runtimes to detect and special-case classes that use "standard"
 
  /// retain/release behavior; if that's dynamically a large proportion of all
 
  /// retained objects, using the entrypoint will also be faster than using a
 
  /// message send.
 
  ///
 
  /// When this method returns true, Clang will turn non-super message sends of
 
  /// certain selectors into calls to the correspond entrypoint:
 
  ///   retain => objc_retain
 
  ///   release => objc_release
 
  ///   autorelease => objc_autorelease
 
  bool shouldUseARCFunctionsForRetainRelease() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
      return false;
 
    case MacOSX:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 10);
 
    case iOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(8);
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return true;
 
    case GCC:
 
      return false;
 
    case GNUstep:
 
      return false;
 
    case ObjFW:
 
      return false;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime provide entrypoints that are likely to be faster
 
  /// than an ordinary message send of the "alloc" selector?
 
  ///
 
  /// The "alloc" entrypoint is guaranteed to be equivalent to just sending the
 
  /// corresponding message.  If the entrypoint is implemented naively as just a
 
  /// message send, using it is a trade-off: it sacrifices a few cycles of
 
  /// overhead to save a small amount of code.  However, it's possible for
 
  /// runtimes to detect and special-case classes that use "standard"
 
  /// alloc behavior; if that's dynamically a large proportion of all
 
  /// objects, using the entrypoint will also be faster than using a message
 
  /// send.
 
  ///
 
  /// When this method returns true, Clang will turn non-super message sends of
 
  /// certain selectors into calls to the corresponding entrypoint:
 
  ///   alloc => objc_alloc
 
  ///   allocWithZone:nil => objc_allocWithZone
 
  bool shouldUseRuntimeFunctionsForAlloc() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
      return false;
 
    case MacOSX:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 10);
 
    case iOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(8);
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return true;
 
 
 
    case GCC:
 
      return false;
 
    case GNUstep:
 
      return false;
 
    case ObjFW:
 
      return false;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime provide the objc_alloc_init entrypoint? This can apply
 
  /// the same optimization as objc_alloc, but also sends an -init message,
 
  /// reducing code size on the caller.
 
  bool shouldUseRuntimeFunctionForCombinedAllocInit() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case MacOSX:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 14, 4);
 
    case iOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(12, 2);
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5, 2);
 
    default:
 
      return false;
 
    }
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime supports optimized setter entrypoints?
 
  bool hasOptimizedSetter() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
      case MacOSX:
 
        return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
 
      case iOS:
 
        return (getVersion() >= VersionTuple(6));
 
      case WatchOS:
 
        return true;
 
      case GNUstep:
 
        return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
 
      default:
 
        return false;
 
    }
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime allow the use of __weak?
 
  bool allowsWeak() const {
 
    return hasNativeWeak();
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime natively provide ARC-compliant 'weak'
 
  /// entrypoints?
 
  bool hasNativeWeak() const {
 
    // Right now, this is always equivalent to whether the runtime
 
    // natively supports ARC decision.
 
    return hasNativeARC();
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime directly support the subscripting methods?
 
  ///
 
  /// This is really a property of the library, not the runtime.
 
  bool hasSubscripting() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return false;
 
    case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 11);
 
    case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(9);
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
 
 
    // This is really a lie, because some implementations and versions
 
    // of the runtime do not support ARC.  Probably -fgnu-runtime
 
    // should imply a "maximal" runtime or something?
 
    case GCC: return true;
 
    case GNUstep: return true;
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime allow sizeof or alignof on object types?
 
  bool allowsSizeofAlignof() const {
 
    return isFragile();
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime allow pointer arithmetic on objects?
 
  ///
 
  /// This covers +, -, ++, --, and (if isSubscriptPointerArithmetic()
 
  /// yields true) [].
 
  bool allowsPointerArithmetic() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
    case GCC:
 
      return true;
 
    case MacOSX:
 
    case iOS:
 
    case WatchOS:
 
    case GNUstep:
 
    case ObjFW:
 
      return false;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Is subscripting pointer arithmetic?
 
  bool isSubscriptPointerArithmetic() const {
 
    return allowsPointerArithmetic();
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime provide an objc_terminate function?
 
  ///
 
  /// This is used in handlers for exceptions during the unwind process;
 
  /// without it, abort() must be used in pure ObjC files.
 
  bool hasTerminate() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
 
    case MacOSX: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 8);
 
    case iOS: return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(5);
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    case GCC: return false;
 
    case GNUstep: return false;
 
    case ObjFW: return false;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime support weakly importing classes?
 
  bool hasWeakClassImport() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case MacOSX: return true;
 
    case iOS: return true;
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return false;
 
    case GCC: return true;
 
    case GNUstep: return true;
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime use zero-cost exceptions?
 
  bool hasUnwindExceptions() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case MacOSX: return true;
 
    case iOS: return true;
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return false;
 
    case GCC: return true;
 
    case GNUstep: return true;
 
    case ObjFW: return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  bool hasAtomicCopyHelper() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
    case MacOSX:
 
    case iOS:
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return true;
 
    case GNUstep:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(1, 7);
 
    default: return false;
 
    }
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Is objc_unsafeClaimAutoreleasedReturnValue available?
 
  bool hasARCUnsafeClaimAutoreleasedReturnValue() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case MacOSX:
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 11);
 
    case iOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(9);
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(2);
 
    case GNUstep:
 
      return false;
 
    default:
 
      return false;
 
    }
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Are the empty collection symbols available?
 
  bool hasEmptyCollections() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    default:
 
      return false;
 
    case MacOSX:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(10, 11);
 
    case iOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(9);
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return getVersion() >= VersionTuple(2);
 
    }
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Returns true if this Objective-C runtime supports Objective-C class
 
  /// stubs.
 
  bool allowsClassStubs() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX:
 
    case GCC:
 
    case GNUstep:
 
    case ObjFW:
 
      return false;
 
    case MacOSX:
 
    case iOS:
 
    case WatchOS:
 
      return true;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Does this runtime supports direct dispatch
 
  bool allowsDirectDispatch() const {
 
    switch (getKind()) {
 
    case FragileMacOSX: return false;
 
    case MacOSX: return true;
 
    case iOS: return true;
 
    case WatchOS: return true;
 
    case GCC: return false;
 
    case GNUstep: return false;
 
    case ObjFW: return false;
 
    }
 
    llvm_unreachable("bad kind");
 
  }
 
 
 
  /// Try to parse an Objective-C runtime specification from the given
 
  /// string.
 
  ///
 
  /// \return true on error.
 
  bool tryParse(StringRef input);
 
 
 
  std::string getAsString() const;
 
 
 
  friend bool operator==(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
 
    return left.getKind() == right.getKind() &&
 
           left.getVersion() == right.getVersion();
 
  }
 
 
 
  friend bool operator!=(const ObjCRuntime &left, const ObjCRuntime &right) {
 
    return !(left == right);
 
  }
 
 
 
  friend llvm::hash_code hash_value(const ObjCRuntime &OCR) {
 
    return llvm::hash_combine(OCR.getKind(), OCR.getVersion());
 
  }
 
 
 
  template <typename HasherT, llvm::support::endianness Endianness>
 
  friend void addHash(llvm::HashBuilderImpl<HasherT, Endianness> &HBuilder,
 
                      const ObjCRuntime &OCR) {
 
    HBuilder.add(OCR.getKind(), OCR.getVersion());
 
  }
 
};
 
 
 
raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &out, const ObjCRuntime &value);
 
 
 
} // namespace clang
 
 
 
#endif // LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_OBJCRUNTIME_H