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16 | pmbaty | 1 | // sha512.c |
2 | |||
3 | |||
4 | // standard C includes |
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5 | #include <stdio.h> |
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6 | #include <stdlib.h> |
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7 | #include <string.h> |
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8 | |||
9 | // own includes |
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10 | #include "sha512.h" |
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11 | |||
12 | |||
13 | // bring TLS support to antique compilers |
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14 | #ifndef thread_local |
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15 | #ifdef _MSC_VER |
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16 | #define thread_local __declspec(thread) // the thread_local keyword wasn't defined before C++11 and C23 |
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17 | #else // a saner compiler |
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18 | #define thread_local __thread // the thread_local keyword wasn't defined before C++11 and C23 |
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19 | #endif // _MSC_VER |
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20 | #endif // !thread_local |
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21 | |||
22 | |||
23 | // compiler-specific glue |
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24 | #ifdef _WIN32 |
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25 | #ifndef __BYTE_ORDER__ |
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26 | #define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321 |
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27 | #define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234 |
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28 | #define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ // all Windows machines are little endian |
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29 | #endif // !__BYTE_ORDER__ |
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30 | #ifdef _MSC_VER |
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31 | #define __builtin_bswap64(x) _byteswap_uint64 ((unsigned long long) (x)) |
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32 | #endif // _MSC_VER |
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33 | #else // !WIN32, thus POSIX |
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34 | #define sprintf_s(dst,siz,...) sprintf ((dst), __VA_ARGS__) |
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35 | #endif // _WIN32 |
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36 | |||
37 | |||
38 | static void sha512_private_transform (SHA512_CTX *context, const uint64_t *data) |
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39 | { |
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40 | // logical functions used in SHA-384 and SHA-512 |
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41 | #define S64(b,x) (((x) >> (b)) | ((x) << (64 - (b)))) // 64-bit rotate right |
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42 | #define Ch(x,y,z) (((x) & (y)) ^ ((~(x)) & (z))) |
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43 | #define Maj(x,y,z) (((x) & (y)) ^ ((x) & (z)) ^ ((y) & (z))) |
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44 | #define Sigma0_512(x) (S64(28, (x)) ^ S64(34, (x)) ^ S64(39, (x))) |
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45 | #define Sigma1_512(x) (S64(14, (x)) ^ S64(18, (x)) ^ S64(41, (x))) |
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46 | #define sigma0_512(x) (S64( 1, (x)) ^ S64( 8, (x)) ^ ((x) >> 7)) |
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47 | #define sigma1_512(x) (S64(19, (x)) ^ S64(61, (x)) ^ ((x) >> 6)) |
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48 | |||
49 | // hash constant words K for SHA-384 and SHA-512 |
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50 | static const uint64_t K512[80] = { |
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51 | 0x428a2f98d728ae22ULL, 0x7137449123ef65cdULL, 0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2fULL, 0xe9b5dba58189dbbcULL, 0x3956c25bf348b538ULL, 0x59f111f1b605d019ULL, 0x923f82a4af194f9bULL, 0xab1c5ed5da6d8118ULL, |
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52 | 0xd807aa98a3030242ULL, 0x12835b0145706fbeULL, 0x243185be4ee4b28cULL, 0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2ULL, 0x72be5d74f27b896fULL, 0x80deb1fe3b1696b1ULL, 0x9bdc06a725c71235ULL, 0xc19bf174cf692694ULL, |
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53 | 0xe49b69c19ef14ad2ULL, 0xefbe4786384f25e3ULL, 0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5ULL, 0x240ca1cc77ac9c65ULL, 0x2de92c6f592b0275ULL, 0x4a7484aa6ea6e483ULL, 0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4ULL, 0x76f988da831153b5ULL, |
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54 | 0x983e5152ee66dfabULL, 0xa831c66d2db43210ULL, 0xb00327c898fb213fULL, 0xbf597fc7beef0ee4ULL, 0xc6e00bf33da88fc2ULL, 0xd5a79147930aa725ULL, 0x06ca6351e003826fULL, 0x142929670a0e6e70ULL, |
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55 | 0x27b70a8546d22ffcULL, 0x2e1b21385c26c926ULL, 0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aedULL, 0x53380d139d95b3dfULL, 0x650a73548baf63deULL, 0x766a0abb3c77b2a8ULL, 0x81c2c92e47edaee6ULL, 0x92722c851482353bULL, |
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56 | 0xa2bfe8a14cf10364ULL, 0xa81a664bbc423001ULL, 0xc24b8b70d0f89791ULL, 0xc76c51a30654be30ULL, 0xd192e819d6ef5218ULL, 0xd69906245565a910ULL, 0xf40e35855771202aULL, 0x106aa07032bbd1b8ULL, |
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57 | 0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8ULL, 0x1e376c085141ab53ULL, 0x2748774cdf8eeb99ULL, 0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8ULL, 0x391c0cb3c5c95a63ULL, 0x4ed8aa4ae3418acbULL, 0x5b9cca4f7763e373ULL, 0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3ULL, |
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58 | 0x748f82ee5defb2fcULL, 0x78a5636f43172f60ULL, 0x84c87814a1f0ab72ULL, 0x8cc702081a6439ecULL, 0x90befffa23631e28ULL, 0xa4506cebde82bde9ULL, 0xbef9a3f7b2c67915ULL, 0xc67178f2e372532bULL, |
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59 | 0xca273eceea26619cULL, 0xd186b8c721c0c207ULL, 0xeada7dd6cde0eb1eULL, 0xf57d4f7fee6ed178ULL, 0x06f067aa72176fbaULL, 0x0a637dc5a2c898a6ULL, 0x113f9804bef90daeULL, 0x1b710b35131c471bULL, |
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60 | 0x28db77f523047d84ULL, 0x32caab7b40c72493ULL, 0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebcULL, 0x431d67c49c100d4cULL, 0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6ULL, 0x597f299cfc657e2aULL, 0x5fcb6fab3ad6faecULL, 0x6c44198c4a475817ULL |
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61 | }; |
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62 | |||
63 | uint64_t a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, s0, s1; |
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64 | uint64_t T1, T2, *W512 = (uint64_t *) context->buffer; |
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65 | int j; |
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66 | |||
67 | // initialize registers with the prev. intermediate value |
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68 | a = context->state[0]; b = context->state[1]; c = context->state[2]; d = context->state[3]; e = context->state[4]; f = context->state[5]; g = context->state[6]; h = context->state[7]; |
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69 | |||
70 | for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) |
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71 | { |
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72 | #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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73 | W512[j] = __builtin_bswap64 (*data); // convert to host byte order |
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74 | #elif // __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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75 | W512[j] = *data; |
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76 | #else // __BYTE_ORDER__ == ??? |
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77 | #error Please port this SHA-512 code to your exotic endianness platform. What are you compiling this on? PDP? Honeywell? |
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78 | #endif // __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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79 | |||
80 | // apply the SHA-512 compression function to update a..h |
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81 | T1 = h + Sigma1_512 (e) + Ch (e, f, g) + K512[j] + W512[j]; |
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82 | T2 = Sigma0_512 (a) + Maj (a, b, c); |
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83 | |||
84 | // update registers |
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85 | h = g; g = f; f = e; e = d + T1; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = T1 + T2; |
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86 | |||
87 | data++; |
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88 | } |
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89 | |||
90 | for (; j < 80; j++) |
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91 | { |
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92 | // part of the message block expansion |
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93 | s0 = W512[(j + 1) & 0x0f]; |
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94 | s0 = sigma0_512 (s0); |
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95 | s1 = W512[(j + 14) & 0x0f]; |
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96 | s1 = sigma1_512 (s1); |
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97 | |||
98 | // apply the SHA-512 compression function to update a..h |
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99 | T1 = h + Sigma1_512 (e) + Ch (e, f, g) + K512[j] + (W512[j & 0x0f] += s1 + W512[(j + 9) & 0x0f] + s0); |
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100 | T2 = Sigma0_512 (a) + Maj (a, b, c); |
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101 | |||
102 | // update registers |
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103 | h = g; g = f; f = e; e = d + T1; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = T1 + T2; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | // compute the current intermediate hash value |
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107 | context->state[0] += a; context->state[1] += b; context->state[2] += c; context->state[3] += d; context->state[4] += e; context->state[5] += f; context->state[6] += g; context->state[7] += h; |
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108 | |||
109 | // clean up |
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110 | a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = T1 = T2 = 0; |
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111 | #undef sigma1_512 |
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112 | #undef sigma0_512 |
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113 | #undef Sigma1_512 |
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114 | #undef Sigma0_512 |
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115 | #undef Maj |
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116 | #undef Ch |
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117 | #undef S64 |
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118 | return; |
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119 | } |
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120 | |||
121 | |||
122 | void SHA512_Init (SHA512_CTX *context) |
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123 | { |
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124 | // initial hash value H for SHA-512 |
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125 | static const uint64_t sha512_initial_hash_value[8] = { |
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126 | 0x6a09e667f3bcc908ULL, 0xbb67ae8584caa73bULL, 0x3c6ef372fe94f82bULL, 0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1ULL, 0x510e527fade682d1ULL, 0x9b05688c2b3e6c1fULL, 0x1f83d9abfb41bd6bULL, 0x5be0cd19137e2179ULL |
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127 | }; |
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128 | |||
129 | memcpy (context->state, sha512_initial_hash_value, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH); |
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130 | memset (context->buffer, 0, SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH); |
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131 | context->bitcount[0] = context->bitcount[1] = 0; |
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132 | } |
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133 | |||
134 | |||
135 | void SHA512_Update (SHA512_CTX *context, void *datain, size_t len) |
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136 | { |
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137 | #define ADDINC128(w,n) do { \ |
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138 | (w)[0] += (uint64_t) (n); \ |
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139 | if ((w)[0] < (n)) \ |
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140 | (w)[1]++; \ |
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141 | } while (0) // macro for incrementally adding the unsigned 64-bit integer n to the unsigned 128-bit integer (represented using a two-element array of 64-bit words |
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142 | |||
143 | size_t freespace, usedspace; |
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144 | const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *) datain; |
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145 | |||
146 | if (len == 0) |
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147 | return; // calling with empty data is valid - we do nothing |
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148 | |||
149 | usedspace = (context->bitcount[0] >> 3) % SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH; |
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150 | if (usedspace > 0) |
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151 | { |
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152 | // calculate how much free space is available in the buffer |
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153 | freespace = SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH - usedspace; |
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154 | |||
155 | if (len >= freespace) |
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156 | { |
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157 | // fill the buffer completely and process it |
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158 | memcpy (&context->buffer[usedspace], data, freespace); |
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159 | ADDINC128 (context->bitcount, freespace << 3); |
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160 | len -= freespace; |
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161 | data += freespace; |
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162 | sha512_private_transform (context, (uint64_t *) context->buffer); |
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163 | } |
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164 | else |
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165 | { |
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166 | // the buffer is not full yet |
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167 | memcpy (&context->buffer[usedspace], data, len); |
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168 | ADDINC128 (context->bitcount, len << 3); |
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169 | |||
170 | // clean up |
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171 | usedspace = freespace = 0; |
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172 | return; |
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173 | } |
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174 | } |
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175 | |||
176 | while (len >= SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH) |
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177 | { |
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178 | // process as many complete blocks as we can |
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179 | sha512_private_transform (context, (uint64_t *) data); |
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180 | ADDINC128 (context->bitcount, SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH << 3); |
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181 | len -= SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH; |
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182 | data += SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH; |
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183 | } |
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184 | |||
185 | if (len > 0) |
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186 | { |
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187 | // save leftovers |
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188 | memcpy (context->buffer, data, len); |
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189 | ADDINC128 (context->bitcount, len << 3); |
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190 | } |
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191 | |||
192 | // clean up |
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193 | usedspace = freespace = 0; |
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194 | #undef ADDINC128 |
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195 | return; |
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196 | } |
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197 | |||
198 | |||
199 | void SHA512_Final (uint8_t digest[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH], SHA512_CTX *context) |
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200 | { |
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201 | #define SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH (SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH - 16) |
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202 | |||
203 | size_t usedspace; |
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204 | union { uint8_t *as_bytes; uint64_t *as_uint64s; } cast_var = { NULL }; |
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205 | |||
206 | // if no digest buffer is passed, don't bother finalizing the computation |
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207 | if (digest != NULL) |
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208 | { |
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209 | usedspace = (context->bitcount[0] >> 3) % SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH; |
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210 | |||
211 | #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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212 | context->bitcount[0] = __builtin_bswap64 (context->bitcount[0]); // convert from host byte order |
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213 | context->bitcount[1] = __builtin_bswap64 (context->bitcount[1]); // convert from host byte order |
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214 | #endif // __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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215 | |||
216 | if (usedspace > 0) |
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217 | { |
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218 | // begin padding with a 1 bit |
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219 | context->buffer[usedspace++] = 0x80; |
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220 | |||
221 | if (usedspace <= SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH) |
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222 | memset (&context->buffer[usedspace], 0, SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH - usedspace); // set-up for the last transform |
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223 | else |
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224 | { |
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225 | if (usedspace < SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH) |
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226 | memset (&context->buffer[usedspace], 0, SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH - usedspace); |
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227 | |||
228 | sha512_private_transform (context, (uint64_t *) context->buffer); // do second-to-last transform |
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229 | memset (context->buffer, 0, SHA512_BLOCK_LENGTH - 2); // and set-up for the last transform |
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230 | } |
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231 | } |
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232 | else // usedspace == 0 |
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233 | { |
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234 | memset (context->buffer, 0, SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH); // prepare for final transform |
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235 | *context->buffer = 0x80; // begin padding with a 1 bit |
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236 | } |
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237 | |||
238 | // store the length of input data (in bits) |
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239 | cast_var.as_bytes = context->buffer; |
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240 | cast_var.as_uint64s[SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH / 8 + 0] = context->bitcount[1]; |
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241 | cast_var.as_uint64s[SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH / 8 + 1] = context->bitcount[0]; |
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242 | |||
243 | // final transform |
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244 | sha512_private_transform (context, (uint64_t *) context->buffer); |
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245 | |||
246 | // save the hash data for output |
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247 | #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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248 | for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) |
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249 | context->state[j] = __builtin_bswap64 (context->state[j]); // convert to host byte order |
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250 | #endif // __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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251 | memcpy (digest, context->state, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH); |
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252 | } |
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253 | |||
254 | // zero out state data |
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255 | memset (context, 0, sizeof (SHA512_CTX)); |
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256 | #undef SHA512_SHORT_BLOCK_LENGTH |
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257 | return; |
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258 | } |
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259 | |||
260 | |||
261 | uint8_t *SHA512 (void *data, size_t data_len, uint8_t *digest_or_NULL) |
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262 | { |
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263 | // computes the SHA-512 hash of a block of data in one pass and write it to digest, or to a static buffer if NULL |
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264 | // returns the STRING REPRESENTATION of digest in a statically-allocated string |
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265 | |||
266 | static thread_local uint8_t static_digest[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH] = ""; |
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267 | static thread_local char digest_as_string[2 * SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH + 1] = ""; |
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268 | |||
269 | SHA512_CTX ctx; |
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270 | size_t byte_index; |
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271 | |||
272 | SHA512_Init (&ctx); |
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273 | SHA512_Update (&ctx, data, data_len); |
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274 | if (digest_or_NULL == NULL) |
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275 | digest_or_NULL = static_digest; |
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276 | SHA512_Final (digest_or_NULL, &ctx); |
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277 | |||
278 | for (byte_index = 0; byte_index < SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH; byte_index++) |
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279 | sprintf_s (&digest_as_string[2 * byte_index], 3, "%02x", digest_or_NULL[byte_index]); |
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280 | return (digest_as_string); |
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281 | } |