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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- llvm/Support/LEB128.h - [SU]LEB128 utility functions -----*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | // |
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9 | // This file declares some utility functions for encoding SLEB128 and |
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10 | // ULEB128 values. |
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11 | // |
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12 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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13 | |||
14 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_LEB128_H |
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15 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_LEB128_H |
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16 | |||
17 | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" |
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18 | |||
19 | namespace llvm { |
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20 | |||
21 | /// Utility function to encode a SLEB128 value to an output stream. Returns |
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22 | /// the length in bytes of the encoded value. |
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23 | inline unsigned encodeSLEB128(int64_t Value, raw_ostream &OS, |
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24 | unsigned PadTo = 0) { |
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25 | bool More; |
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26 | unsigned Count = 0; |
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27 | do { |
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28 | uint8_t Byte = Value & 0x7f; |
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29 | // NOTE: this assumes that this signed shift is an arithmetic right shift. |
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30 | Value >>= 7; |
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31 | More = !((((Value == 0 ) && ((Byte & 0x40) == 0)) || |
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32 | ((Value == -1) && ((Byte & 0x40) != 0)))); |
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33 | Count++; |
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34 | if (More || Count < PadTo) |
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35 | Byte |= 0x80; // Mark this byte to show that more bytes will follow. |
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36 | OS << char(Byte); |
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37 | } while (More); |
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38 | |||
39 | // Pad with 0x80 and emit a terminating byte at the end. |
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40 | if (Count < PadTo) { |
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41 | uint8_t PadValue = Value < 0 ? 0x7f : 0x00; |
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42 | for (; Count < PadTo - 1; ++Count) |
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43 | OS << char(PadValue | 0x80); |
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44 | OS << char(PadValue); |
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45 | Count++; |
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46 | } |
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47 | return Count; |
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48 | } |
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49 | |||
50 | /// Utility function to encode a SLEB128 value to a buffer. Returns |
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51 | /// the length in bytes of the encoded value. |
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52 | inline unsigned encodeSLEB128(int64_t Value, uint8_t *p, unsigned PadTo = 0) { |
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53 | uint8_t *orig_p = p; |
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54 | unsigned Count = 0; |
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55 | bool More; |
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56 | do { |
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57 | uint8_t Byte = Value & 0x7f; |
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58 | // NOTE: this assumes that this signed shift is an arithmetic right shift. |
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59 | Value >>= 7; |
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60 | More = !((((Value == 0 ) && ((Byte & 0x40) == 0)) || |
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61 | ((Value == -1) && ((Byte & 0x40) != 0)))); |
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62 | Count++; |
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63 | if (More || Count < PadTo) |
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64 | Byte |= 0x80; // Mark this byte to show that more bytes will follow. |
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65 | *p++ = Byte; |
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66 | } while (More); |
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67 | |||
68 | // Pad with 0x80 and emit a terminating byte at the end. |
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69 | if (Count < PadTo) { |
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70 | uint8_t PadValue = Value < 0 ? 0x7f : 0x00; |
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71 | for (; Count < PadTo - 1; ++Count) |
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72 | *p++ = (PadValue | 0x80); |
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73 | *p++ = PadValue; |
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74 | } |
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75 | return (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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76 | } |
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77 | |||
78 | /// Utility function to encode a ULEB128 value to an output stream. Returns |
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79 | /// the length in bytes of the encoded value. |
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80 | inline unsigned encodeULEB128(uint64_t Value, raw_ostream &OS, |
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81 | unsigned PadTo = 0) { |
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82 | unsigned Count = 0; |
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83 | do { |
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84 | uint8_t Byte = Value & 0x7f; |
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85 | Value >>= 7; |
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86 | Count++; |
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87 | if (Value != 0 || Count < PadTo) |
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88 | Byte |= 0x80; // Mark this byte to show that more bytes will follow. |
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89 | OS << char(Byte); |
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90 | } while (Value != 0); |
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91 | |||
92 | // Pad with 0x80 and emit a null byte at the end. |
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93 | if (Count < PadTo) { |
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94 | for (; Count < PadTo - 1; ++Count) |
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95 | OS << '\x80'; |
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96 | OS << '\x00'; |
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97 | Count++; |
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98 | } |
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99 | return Count; |
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100 | } |
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101 | |||
102 | /// Utility function to encode a ULEB128 value to a buffer. Returns |
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103 | /// the length in bytes of the encoded value. |
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104 | inline unsigned encodeULEB128(uint64_t Value, uint8_t *p, |
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105 | unsigned PadTo = 0) { |
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106 | uint8_t *orig_p = p; |
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107 | unsigned Count = 0; |
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108 | do { |
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109 | uint8_t Byte = Value & 0x7f; |
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110 | Value >>= 7; |
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111 | Count++; |
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112 | if (Value != 0 || Count < PadTo) |
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113 | Byte |= 0x80; // Mark this byte to show that more bytes will follow. |
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114 | *p++ = Byte; |
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115 | } while (Value != 0); |
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116 | |||
117 | // Pad with 0x80 and emit a null byte at the end. |
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118 | if (Count < PadTo) { |
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119 | for (; Count < PadTo - 1; ++Count) |
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120 | *p++ = '\x80'; |
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121 | *p++ = '\x00'; |
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122 | } |
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123 | |||
124 | return (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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125 | } |
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126 | |||
127 | /// Utility function to decode a ULEB128 value. |
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128 | inline uint64_t decodeULEB128(const uint8_t *p, unsigned *n = nullptr, |
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129 | const uint8_t *end = nullptr, |
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130 | const char **error = nullptr) { |
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131 | const uint8_t *orig_p = p; |
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132 | uint64_t Value = 0; |
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133 | unsigned Shift = 0; |
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134 | if (error) |
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135 | *error = nullptr; |
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136 | do { |
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137 | if (p == end) { |
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138 | if (error) |
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139 | *error = "malformed uleb128, extends past end"; |
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140 | if (n) |
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141 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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142 | return 0; |
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143 | } |
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144 | uint64_t Slice = *p & 0x7f; |
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145 | if ((Shift >= 64 && Slice != 0) || Slice << Shift >> Shift != Slice) { |
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146 | if (error) |
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147 | *error = "uleb128 too big for uint64"; |
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148 | if (n) |
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149 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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150 | return 0; |
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151 | } |
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152 | Value += Slice << Shift; |
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153 | Shift += 7; |
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154 | } while (*p++ >= 128); |
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155 | if (n) |
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156 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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157 | return Value; |
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158 | } |
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159 | |||
160 | /// Utility function to decode a SLEB128 value. |
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161 | inline int64_t decodeSLEB128(const uint8_t *p, unsigned *n = nullptr, |
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162 | const uint8_t *end = nullptr, |
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163 | const char **error = nullptr) { |
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164 | const uint8_t *orig_p = p; |
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165 | int64_t Value = 0; |
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166 | unsigned Shift = 0; |
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167 | uint8_t Byte; |
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168 | if (error) |
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169 | *error = nullptr; |
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170 | do { |
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171 | if (p == end) { |
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172 | if (error) |
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173 | *error = "malformed sleb128, extends past end"; |
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174 | if (n) |
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175 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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176 | return 0; |
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177 | } |
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178 | Byte = *p; |
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179 | uint64_t Slice = Byte & 0x7f; |
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180 | if ((Shift >= 64 && Slice != (Value < 0 ? 0x7f : 0x00)) || |
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181 | (Shift == 63 && Slice != 0 && Slice != 0x7f)) { |
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182 | if (error) |
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183 | *error = "sleb128 too big for int64"; |
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184 | if (n) |
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185 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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186 | return 0; |
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187 | } |
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188 | Value |= Slice << Shift; |
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189 | Shift += 7; |
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190 | ++p; |
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191 | } while (Byte >= 128); |
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192 | // Sign extend negative numbers if needed. |
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193 | if (Shift < 64 && (Byte & 0x40)) |
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194 | Value |= (-1ULL) << Shift; |
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195 | if (n) |
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196 | *n = (unsigned)(p - orig_p); |
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197 | return Value; |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | /// Utility function to get the size of the ULEB128-encoded value. |
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201 | extern unsigned getULEB128Size(uint64_t Value); |
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202 | |||
203 | /// Utility function to get the size of the SLEB128-encoded value. |
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204 | extern unsigned getSLEB128Size(int64_t Value); |
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205 | |||
206 | } // namespace llvm |
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207 | |||
208 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_LEB128_H |