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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===-- llvm/Support/ExtensibleRTTI.h - ExtensibleRTTI support --*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | // |
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9 | // \file |
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10 | // |
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11 | // Defines an extensible RTTI mechanism designed to work with Casting.h. |
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12 | // |
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13 | // Extensible RTTI differs from LLVM's primary RTTI mechanism (see |
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14 | // llvm.org/docs/HowToSetUpLLVMStyleRTTI.html) by supporting open type |
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15 | // hierarchies, where new types can be added from outside libraries without |
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16 | // needing to change existing code. LLVM's primary RTTI mechanism should be |
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17 | // preferred where possible, but where open hierarchies are needed this system |
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18 | // can be used. |
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19 | // |
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20 | // The RTTIRoot class defines methods for comparing type ids. Implementations |
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21 | // of these methods can be injected into new classes using the RTTIExtends |
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22 | // class template. |
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23 | // |
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24 | // E.g. |
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25 | // |
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26 | // @code{.cpp} |
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27 | // class MyBaseClass : public RTTIExtends<MyBaseClass, RTTIRoot> { |
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28 | // public: |
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29 | // static char ID; |
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30 | // virtual void foo() = 0; |
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31 | // }; |
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32 | // |
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33 | // class MyDerivedClass1 : public RTTIExtends<MyDerivedClass1, MyBaseClass> { |
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34 | // public: |
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35 | // static char ID; |
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36 | // void foo() override {} |
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37 | // }; |
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38 | // |
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39 | // class MyDerivedClass2 : public RTTIExtends<MyDerivedClass2, MyBaseClass> { |
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40 | // public: |
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41 | // static char ID; |
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42 | // void foo() override {} |
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43 | // }; |
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44 | // |
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45 | // char MyBaseClass::ID = 0; |
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46 | // char MyDerivedClass1::ID = 0; |
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47 | // char MyDerivedClass2:: ID = 0; |
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48 | // |
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49 | // void fn() { |
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50 | // std::unique_ptr<MyBaseClass> B = llvm::make_unique<MyDerivedClass1>(); |
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51 | // llvm::outs() << isa<MyBaseClass>(B) << "\n"; // Outputs "1". |
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52 | // llvm::outs() << isa<MyDerivedClass1>(B) << "\n"; // Outputs "1". |
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53 | // llvm::outs() << isa<MyDerivedClass2>(B) << "\n"; // Outputs "0'. |
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54 | // } |
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55 | // |
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56 | // @endcode |
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57 | // |
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58 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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59 | |||
60 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_EXTENSIBLERTTI_H |
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61 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_EXTENSIBLERTTI_H |
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62 | |||
63 | namespace llvm { |
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64 | |||
65 | /// Base class for the extensible RTTI hierarchy. |
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66 | /// |
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67 | /// This class defines virtual methods, dynamicClassID and isA, that enable |
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68 | /// type comparisons. |
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69 | class RTTIRoot { |
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70 | public: |
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71 | virtual ~RTTIRoot() = default; |
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72 | |||
73 | /// Returns the class ID for this type. |
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74 | static const void *classID() { return &ID; } |
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75 | |||
76 | /// Returns the class ID for the dynamic type of this RTTIRoot instance. |
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77 | virtual const void *dynamicClassID() const = 0; |
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78 | |||
79 | /// Returns true if this class's ID matches the given class ID. |
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80 | virtual bool isA(const void *const ClassID) const { |
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81 | return ClassID == classID(); |
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82 | } |
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83 | |||
84 | /// Check whether this instance is a subclass of QueryT. |
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85 | template <typename QueryT> |
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86 | bool isA() const { return isA(QueryT::classID()); } |
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87 | |||
88 | private: |
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89 | virtual void anchor(); |
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90 | |||
91 | static char ID; |
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92 | }; |
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93 | |||
94 | /// Inheritance utility for extensible RTTI. |
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95 | /// |
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96 | /// Supports single inheritance only: A class can only have one |
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97 | /// ExtensibleRTTI-parent (i.e. a parent for which the isa<> test will work), |
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98 | /// though it can have many non-ExtensibleRTTI parents. |
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99 | /// |
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100 | /// RTTIExtents uses CRTP so the first template argument to RTTIExtends is the |
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101 | /// newly introduced type, and the *second* argument is the parent class. |
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102 | /// |
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103 | /// class MyType : public RTTIExtends<MyType, RTTIRoot> { |
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104 | /// public: |
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105 | /// static char ID; |
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106 | /// }; |
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107 | /// |
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108 | /// class MyDerivedType : public RTTIExtends<MyDerivedType, MyType> { |
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109 | /// public: |
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110 | /// static char ID; |
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111 | /// }; |
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112 | /// |
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113 | template <typename ThisT, typename ParentT> |
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114 | class RTTIExtends : public ParentT { |
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115 | public: |
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116 | // Inherit constructors from ParentT. |
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117 | using ParentT::ParentT; |
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118 | |||
119 | static const void *classID() { return &ThisT::ID; } |
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120 | |||
121 | const void *dynamicClassID() const override { return &ThisT::ID; } |
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122 | |||
123 | bool isA(const void *const ClassID) const override { |
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124 | return ClassID == classID() || ParentT::isA(ClassID); |
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125 | } |
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126 | |||
127 | static bool classof(const RTTIRoot *R) { return R->isA<ThisT>(); } |
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128 | }; |
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129 | |||
130 | } // end namespace llvm |
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131 | |||
132 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_EXTENSIBLERTTI_H |