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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
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| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- BinaryStreamWriter.h - Writes objects to a BinaryStream ---*- C++-*-===// |
| 2 | // |
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| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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| 6 | // |
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| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 8 | |||
| 9 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H |
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| 10 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H |
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| 11 | |||
| 12 | #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" |
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| 13 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" |
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| 14 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamArray.h" |
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| 15 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamError.h" |
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| 16 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamRef.h" |
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| 17 | #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" |
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| 18 | #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" |
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| 19 | #include <cstdint> |
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| 20 | #include <type_traits> |
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| 21 | #include <utility> |
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| 22 | |||
| 23 | namespace llvm { |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /// Provides write only access to a subclass of `WritableBinaryStream`. |
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| 26 | /// Provides bounds checking and helpers for writing certain common data types |
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| 27 | /// such as null-terminated strings, integers in various flavors of endianness, |
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| 28 | /// etc. Can be subclassed to provide reading and writing of custom datatypes, |
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| 29 | /// although no methods are overridable. |
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| 30 | class BinaryStreamWriter { |
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| 31 | public: |
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| 32 | BinaryStreamWriter() = default; |
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| 33 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(WritableBinaryStreamRef Ref); |
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| 34 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(WritableBinaryStream &Stream); |
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| 35 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(MutableArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, |
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| 36 | llvm::support::endianness Endian); |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | BinaryStreamWriter(const BinaryStreamWriter &Other) = default; |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | BinaryStreamWriter &operator=(const BinaryStreamWriter &Other) = default; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | virtual ~BinaryStreamWriter() = default; |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | /// Write the bytes specified in \p Buffer to the underlying stream. |
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| 45 | /// On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes will occur |
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| 46 | /// at the next unwritten position. |
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| 47 | /// |
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| 48 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 49 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 50 | Error writeBytes(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Buffer); |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | /// Write the integer \p Value to the underlying stream in the |
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| 53 | /// specified endianness. On success, updates the offset so that |
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| 54 | /// subsequent writes occur at the next unwritten position. |
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| 55 | /// |
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| 56 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 57 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 58 | template <typename T> Error writeInteger(T Value) { |
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| 59 | static_assert(std::is_integral_v<T>, |
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| 60 | "Cannot call writeInteger with non-integral value!"); |
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| 61 | uint8_t Buffer[sizeof(T)]; |
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| 62 | llvm::support::endian::write<T, llvm::support::unaligned>( |
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| 63 | Buffer, Value, Stream.getEndian()); |
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| 64 | return writeBytes(Buffer); |
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| 65 | } |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /// Similar to writeInteger |
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| 68 | template <typename T> Error writeEnum(T Num) { |
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| 69 | static_assert(std::is_enum<T>::value, |
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| 70 | "Cannot call writeEnum with non-Enum type"); |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | using U = std::underlying_type_t<T>; |
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| 73 | return writeInteger<U>(static_cast<U>(Num)); |
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| 74 | } |
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| 75 | |||
| 76 | /// Write the unsigned integer Value to the underlying stream using ULEB128 |
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| 77 | /// encoding. |
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| 78 | /// |
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| 79 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 80 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 81 | Error writeULEB128(uint64_t Value); |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /// Write the unsigned integer Value to the underlying stream using ULEB128 |
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| 84 | /// encoding. |
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| 85 | /// |
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| 86 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 87 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 88 | Error writeSLEB128(int64_t Value); |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | /// Write the string \p Str to the underlying stream followed by a null |
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| 91 | /// terminator. On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes |
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| 92 | /// occur at the next unwritten position. \p Str need not be null terminated |
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| 93 | /// on input. |
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| 94 | /// |
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| 95 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 96 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 97 | Error writeCString(StringRef Str); |
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| 98 | |||
| 99 | /// Write the string \p Str to the underlying stream without a null |
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| 100 | /// terminator. On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes |
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| 101 | /// occur at the next unwritten position. |
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| 102 | /// |
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| 103 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 104 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 105 | Error writeFixedString(StringRef Str); |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | /// Efficiently reads all data from \p Ref, and writes it to this stream. |
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| 108 | /// This operation will not invoke any copies of the source data, regardless |
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| 109 | /// of the source stream's implementation. |
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| 110 | /// |
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| 111 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 112 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 113 | Error writeStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef Ref); |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /// Efficiently reads \p Size bytes from \p Ref, and writes it to this stream. |
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| 116 | /// This operation will not invoke any copies of the source data, regardless |
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| 117 | /// of the source stream's implementation. |
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| 118 | /// |
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| 119 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 120 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 121 | Error writeStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef Ref, uint64_t Size); |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | /// Writes the object \p Obj to the underlying stream, as if by using memcpy. |
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| 124 | /// It is up to the caller to ensure that type of \p Obj can be safely copied |
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| 125 | /// in this fashion, as no checks are made to ensure that this is safe. |
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| 126 | /// |
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| 127 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 128 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 129 | template <typename T> Error writeObject(const T &Obj) { |
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| 130 | static_assert(!std::is_pointer<T>::value, |
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| 131 | "writeObject should not be used with pointers, to write " |
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| 132 | "the pointed-to value dereference the pointer before calling " |
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| 133 | "writeObject"); |
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| 134 | return writeBytes( |
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| 135 | ArrayRef<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&Obj), sizeof(T))); |
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| 136 | } |
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | /// Writes an array of objects of type T to the underlying stream, as if by |
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| 139 | /// using memcpy. It is up to the caller to ensure that type of \p Obj can |
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| 140 | /// be safely copied in this fashion, as no checks are made to ensure that |
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| 141 | /// this is safe. |
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| 142 | /// |
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| 143 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 144 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 145 | template <typename T> Error writeArray(ArrayRef<T> Array) { |
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| 146 | if (Array.empty()) |
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| 147 | return Error::success(); |
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| 148 | if (Array.size() > UINT32_MAX / sizeof(T)) |
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| 149 | return make_error<BinaryStreamError>( |
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| 150 | stream_error_code::invalid_array_size); |
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| 151 | |||
| 152 | return writeBytes( |
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| 153 | ArrayRef<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Array.data()), |
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| 154 | Array.size() * sizeof(T))); |
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| 155 | } |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | /// Writes all data from the array \p Array to the underlying stream. |
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| 158 | /// |
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| 159 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 160 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 161 | template <typename T, typename U> |
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| 162 | Error writeArray(VarStreamArray<T, U> Array) { |
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| 163 | return writeStreamRef(Array.getUnderlyingStream()); |
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| 164 | } |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /// Writes all elements from the array \p Array to the underlying stream. |
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| 167 | /// |
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| 168 | /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, |
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| 169 | /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. |
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| 170 | template <typename T> Error writeArray(FixedStreamArray<T> Array) { |
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| 171 | return writeStreamRef(Array.getUnderlyingStream()); |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | /// Splits the Writer into two Writers at a given offset. |
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| 175 | std::pair<BinaryStreamWriter, BinaryStreamWriter> split(uint64_t Off) const; |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | void setOffset(uint64_t Off) { Offset = Off; } |
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| 178 | uint64_t getOffset() const { return Offset; } |
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| 179 | uint64_t getLength() const { return Stream.getLength(); } |
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| 180 | uint64_t bytesRemaining() const { return getLength() - getOffset(); } |
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| 181 | Error padToAlignment(uint32_t Align); |
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| 182 | |||
| 183 | protected: |
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| 184 | WritableBinaryStreamRef Stream; |
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| 185 | uint64_t Offset = 0; |
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| 186 | }; |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | } // end namespace llvm |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H |