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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- Minidump.h - Minidump object file implementation ---------*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | |||
9 | #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_MINIDUMP_H |
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10 | #define LLVM_OBJECT_MINIDUMP_H |
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11 | |||
12 | #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" |
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13 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" |
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14 | #include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h" |
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15 | #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Minidump.h" |
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16 | #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h" |
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17 | #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" |
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18 | |||
19 | namespace llvm { |
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20 | namespace object { |
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21 | |||
22 | /// A class providing access to the contents of a minidump file. |
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23 | class MinidumpFile : public Binary { |
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24 | public: |
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25 | /// Construct a new MinidumpFile object from the given memory buffer. Returns |
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26 | /// an error if this file cannot be identified as a minidump file, or if its |
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27 | /// contents are badly corrupted (i.e. we cannot read the stream directory). |
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28 | static Expected<std::unique_ptr<MinidumpFile>> create(MemoryBufferRef Source); |
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29 | |||
30 | static bool classof(const Binary *B) { return B->isMinidump(); } |
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31 | |||
32 | /// Returns the contents of the minidump header. |
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33 | const minidump::Header &header() const { return Header; } |
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34 | |||
35 | /// Returns the list of streams (stream directory entries) in this file. |
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36 | ArrayRef<minidump::Directory> streams() const { return Streams; } |
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37 | |||
38 | /// Returns the raw contents of the stream given by the directory entry. |
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39 | ArrayRef<uint8_t> getRawStream(const minidump::Directory &Stream) const { |
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40 | return getData().slice(Stream.Location.RVA, Stream.Location.DataSize); |
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41 | } |
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42 | |||
43 | /// Returns the raw contents of the stream of the given type, or std::nullopt |
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44 | /// if the file does not contain a stream of this type. |
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45 | std::optional<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> |
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46 | getRawStream(minidump::StreamType Type) const; |
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47 | |||
48 | /// Returns the raw contents of an object given by the LocationDescriptor. An |
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49 | /// error is returned if the descriptor points outside of the minidump file. |
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50 | Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> |
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51 | getRawData(minidump::LocationDescriptor Desc) const { |
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52 | return getDataSlice(getData(), Desc.RVA, Desc.DataSize); |
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53 | } |
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54 | |||
55 | /// Returns the minidump string at the given offset. An error is returned if |
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56 | /// we fail to parse the string, or the string is invalid UTF16. |
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57 | Expected<std::string> getString(size_t Offset) const; |
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58 | |||
59 | /// Returns the contents of the SystemInfo stream, cast to the appropriate |
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60 | /// type. An error is returned if the file does not contain this stream, or |
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61 | /// the stream is smaller than the size of the SystemInfo structure. The |
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62 | /// internal consistency of the stream is not checked in any way. |
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63 | Expected<const minidump::SystemInfo &> getSystemInfo() const { |
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64 | return getStream<minidump::SystemInfo>(minidump::StreamType::SystemInfo); |
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65 | } |
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66 | |||
67 | /// Returns the module list embedded in the ModuleList stream. An error is |
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68 | /// returned if the file does not contain this stream, or if the stream is |
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69 | /// not large enough to contain the number of modules declared in the stream |
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70 | /// header. The consistency of the Module entries themselves is not checked in |
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71 | /// any way. |
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72 | Expected<ArrayRef<minidump::Module>> getModuleList() const { |
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73 | return getListStream<minidump::Module>(minidump::StreamType::ModuleList); |
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74 | } |
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75 | |||
76 | /// Returns the thread list embedded in the ThreadList stream. An error is |
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77 | /// returned if the file does not contain this stream, or if the stream is |
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78 | /// not large enough to contain the number of threads declared in the stream |
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79 | /// header. The consistency of the Thread entries themselves is not checked in |
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80 | /// any way. |
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81 | Expected<ArrayRef<minidump::Thread>> getThreadList() const { |
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82 | return getListStream<minidump::Thread>(minidump::StreamType::ThreadList); |
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83 | } |
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84 | |||
85 | /// Returns the contents of the Exception stream. An error is returned if the |
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86 | /// file does not contain this stream, or the stream is smaller than the size |
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87 | /// of the ExceptionStream structure. The internal consistency of the stream |
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88 | /// is not checked in any way. |
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89 | Expected<const minidump::ExceptionStream &> getExceptionStream() const { |
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90 | return getStream<minidump::ExceptionStream>( |
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91 | minidump::StreamType::Exception); |
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92 | } |
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93 | |||
94 | /// Returns the list of descriptors embedded in the MemoryList stream. The |
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95 | /// descriptors provide the content of interesting regions of memory at the |
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96 | /// time the minidump was taken. An error is returned if the file does not |
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97 | /// contain this stream, or if the stream is not large enough to contain the |
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98 | /// number of memory descriptors declared in the stream header. The |
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99 | /// consistency of the MemoryDescriptor entries themselves is not checked in |
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100 | /// any way. |
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101 | Expected<ArrayRef<minidump::MemoryDescriptor>> getMemoryList() const { |
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102 | return getListStream<minidump::MemoryDescriptor>( |
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103 | minidump::StreamType::MemoryList); |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | class MemoryInfoIterator |
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107 | : public iterator_facade_base<MemoryInfoIterator, |
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108 | std::forward_iterator_tag, |
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109 | minidump::MemoryInfo> { |
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110 | public: |
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111 | MemoryInfoIterator(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Storage, size_t Stride) |
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112 | : Storage(Storage), Stride(Stride) { |
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113 | assert(Storage.size() % Stride == 0); |
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114 | } |
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115 | |||
116 | bool operator==(const MemoryInfoIterator &R) const { |
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117 | return Storage.size() == R.Storage.size(); |
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118 | } |
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119 | |||
120 | const minidump::MemoryInfo &operator*() const { |
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121 | assert(Storage.size() >= sizeof(minidump::MemoryInfo)); |
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122 | return *reinterpret_cast<const minidump::MemoryInfo *>(Storage.data()); |
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123 | } |
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124 | |||
125 | MemoryInfoIterator &operator++() { |
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126 | Storage = Storage.drop_front(Stride); |
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127 | return *this; |
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128 | } |
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129 | |||
130 | private: |
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131 | ArrayRef<uint8_t> Storage; |
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132 | size_t Stride; |
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133 | }; |
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134 | |||
135 | /// Returns the list of descriptors embedded in the MemoryInfoList stream. The |
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136 | /// descriptors provide properties (e.g. permissions) of interesting regions |
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137 | /// of memory at the time the minidump was taken. An error is returned if the |
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138 | /// file does not contain this stream, or if the stream is not large enough to |
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139 | /// contain the number of memory descriptors declared in the stream header. |
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140 | /// The consistency of the MemoryInfoList entries themselves is not checked |
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141 | /// in any way. |
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142 | Expected<iterator_range<MemoryInfoIterator>> getMemoryInfoList() const; |
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143 | |||
144 | private: |
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145 | static Error createError(StringRef Str) { |
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146 | return make_error<GenericBinaryError>(Str, object_error::parse_failed); |
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147 | } |
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148 | |||
149 | static Error createEOFError() { |
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150 | return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("Unexpected EOF", |
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151 | object_error::unexpected_eof); |
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152 | } |
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153 | |||
154 | /// Return a slice of the given data array, with bounds checking. |
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155 | static Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> getDataSlice(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, |
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156 | size_t Offset, size_t Size); |
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157 | |||
158 | /// Return the slice of the given data array as an array of objects of the |
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159 | /// given type. The function checks that the input array is large enough to |
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160 | /// contain the correct number of objects of the given type. |
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161 | template <typename T> |
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162 | static Expected<ArrayRef<T>> getDataSliceAs(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, |
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163 | size_t Offset, size_t Count); |
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164 | |||
165 | MinidumpFile(MemoryBufferRef Source, const minidump::Header &Header, |
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166 | ArrayRef<minidump::Directory> Streams, |
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167 | DenseMap<minidump::StreamType, std::size_t> StreamMap) |
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168 | : Binary(ID_Minidump, Source), Header(Header), Streams(Streams), |
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169 | StreamMap(std::move(StreamMap)) {} |
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170 | |||
171 | ArrayRef<uint8_t> getData() const { |
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172 | return arrayRefFromStringRef(Data.getBuffer()); |
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173 | } |
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174 | |||
175 | /// Return the stream of the given type, cast to the appropriate type. Checks |
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176 | /// that the stream is large enough to hold an object of this type. |
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177 | template <typename T> |
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178 | Expected<const T &> getStream(minidump::StreamType Stream) const; |
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179 | |||
180 | /// Return the contents of a stream which contains a list of fixed-size items, |
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181 | /// prefixed by the list size. |
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182 | template <typename T> |
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183 | Expected<ArrayRef<T>> getListStream(minidump::StreamType Stream) const; |
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184 | |||
185 | const minidump::Header &Header; |
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186 | ArrayRef<minidump::Directory> Streams; |
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187 | DenseMap<minidump::StreamType, std::size_t> StreamMap; |
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188 | }; |
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189 | |||
190 | template <typename T> |
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191 | Expected<const T &> MinidumpFile::getStream(minidump::StreamType Type) const { |
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192 | if (std::optional<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> Stream = getRawStream(Type)) { |
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193 | if (Stream->size() >= sizeof(T)) |
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194 | return *reinterpret_cast<const T *>(Stream->data()); |
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195 | return createEOFError(); |
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196 | } |
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197 | return createError("No such stream"); |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | template <typename T> |
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201 | Expected<ArrayRef<T>> MinidumpFile::getDataSliceAs(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, |
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202 | size_t Offset, |
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203 | size_t Count) { |
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204 | // Check for overflow. |
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205 | if (Count > std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / sizeof(T)) |
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206 | return createEOFError(); |
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207 | Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> Slice = |
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208 | getDataSlice(Data, Offset, sizeof(T) * Count); |
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209 | if (!Slice) |
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210 | return Slice.takeError(); |
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211 | return ArrayRef<T>(reinterpret_cast<const T *>(Slice->data()), Count); |
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212 | } |
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213 | |||
214 | } // end namespace object |
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215 | } // end namespace llvm |
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216 | |||
217 | #endif // LLVM_OBJECT_MINIDUMP_H |