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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- TargetPassConfig.h - Code Generation pass options --------*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | /// \file |
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9 | /// Target-Independent Code Generator Pass Configuration Options pass. |
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10 | /// |
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11 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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12 | |||
13 | #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H |
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14 | #define LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H |
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15 | |||
16 | #include "llvm/Pass.h" |
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17 | #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h" |
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18 | #include <cassert> |
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19 | #include <string> |
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20 | |||
21 | namespace llvm { |
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22 | |||
23 | class LLVMTargetMachine; |
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24 | struct MachineSchedContext; |
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25 | class PassConfigImpl; |
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26 | class ScheduleDAGInstrs; |
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27 | class CSEConfigBase; |
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28 | class PassInstrumentationCallbacks; |
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29 | |||
30 | // The old pass manager infrastructure is hidden in a legacy namespace now. |
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31 | namespace legacy { |
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32 | |||
33 | class PassManagerBase; |
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34 | |||
35 | } // end namespace legacy |
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36 | |||
37 | using legacy::PassManagerBase; |
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38 | |||
39 | /// Discriminated union of Pass ID types. |
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40 | /// |
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41 | /// The PassConfig API prefers dealing with IDs because they are safer and more |
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42 | /// efficient. IDs decouple configuration from instantiation. This way, when a |
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43 | /// pass is overriden, it isn't unnecessarily instantiated. It is also unsafe to |
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44 | /// refer to a Pass pointer after adding it to a pass manager, which deletes |
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45 | /// redundant pass instances. |
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46 | /// |
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47 | /// However, it is convient to directly instantiate target passes with |
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48 | /// non-default ctors. These often don't have a registered PassInfo. Rather than |
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49 | /// force all target passes to implement the pass registry boilerplate, allow |
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50 | /// the PassConfig API to handle either type. |
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51 | /// |
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52 | /// AnalysisID is sadly char*, so PointerIntPair won't work. |
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53 | class IdentifyingPassPtr { |
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54 | union { |
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55 | AnalysisID ID; |
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56 | Pass *P; |
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57 | }; |
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58 | bool IsInstance = false; |
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59 | |||
60 | public: |
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61 | IdentifyingPassPtr() : P(nullptr) {} |
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62 | IdentifyingPassPtr(AnalysisID IDPtr) : ID(IDPtr) {} |
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63 | IdentifyingPassPtr(Pass *InstancePtr) : P(InstancePtr), IsInstance(true) {} |
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64 | |||
65 | bool isValid() const { return P; } |
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66 | bool isInstance() const { return IsInstance; } |
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67 | |||
68 | AnalysisID getID() const { |
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69 | assert(!IsInstance && "Not a Pass ID"); |
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70 | return ID; |
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71 | } |
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72 | |||
73 | Pass *getInstance() const { |
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74 | assert(IsInstance && "Not a Pass Instance"); |
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75 | return P; |
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76 | } |
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77 | }; |
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78 | |||
79 | |||
80 | /// Target-Independent Code Generator Pass Configuration Options. |
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81 | /// |
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82 | /// This is an ImmutablePass solely for the purpose of exposing CodeGen options |
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83 | /// to the internals of other CodeGen passes. |
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84 | class TargetPassConfig : public ImmutablePass { |
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85 | private: |
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86 | PassManagerBase *PM = nullptr; |
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87 | AnalysisID StartBefore = nullptr; |
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88 | AnalysisID StartAfter = nullptr; |
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89 | AnalysisID StopBefore = nullptr; |
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90 | AnalysisID StopAfter = nullptr; |
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91 | |||
92 | unsigned StartBeforeInstanceNum = 0; |
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93 | unsigned StartBeforeCount = 0; |
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94 | |||
95 | unsigned StartAfterInstanceNum = 0; |
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96 | unsigned StartAfterCount = 0; |
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97 | |||
98 | unsigned StopBeforeInstanceNum = 0; |
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99 | unsigned StopBeforeCount = 0; |
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100 | |||
101 | unsigned StopAfterInstanceNum = 0; |
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102 | unsigned StopAfterCount = 0; |
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103 | |||
104 | bool Started = true; |
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105 | bool Stopped = false; |
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106 | bool AddingMachinePasses = false; |
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107 | bool DebugifyIsSafe = true; |
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108 | |||
109 | /// Set the StartAfter, StartBefore and StopAfter passes to allow running only |
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110 | /// a portion of the normal code-gen pass sequence. |
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111 | /// |
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112 | /// If the StartAfter and StartBefore pass ID is zero, then compilation will |
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113 | /// begin at the normal point; otherwise, clear the Started flag to indicate |
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114 | /// that passes should not be added until the starting pass is seen. If the |
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115 | /// Stop pass ID is zero, then compilation will continue to the end. |
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116 | /// |
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117 | /// This function expects that at least one of the StartAfter or the |
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118 | /// StartBefore pass IDs is null. |
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119 | void setStartStopPasses(); |
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120 | |||
121 | protected: |
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122 | LLVMTargetMachine *TM; |
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123 | PassConfigImpl *Impl = nullptr; // Internal data structures |
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124 | bool Initialized = false; // Flagged after all passes are configured. |
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125 | |||
126 | // Target Pass Options |
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127 | // Targets provide a default setting, user flags override. |
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128 | bool DisableVerify = false; |
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129 | |||
130 | /// Default setting for -enable-tail-merge on this target. |
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131 | bool EnableTailMerge = true; |
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132 | |||
133 | /// Require processing of functions such that callees are generated before |
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134 | /// callers. |
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135 | bool RequireCodeGenSCCOrder = false; |
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136 | |||
137 | /// Add the actual instruction selection passes. This does not include |
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138 | /// preparation passes on IR. |
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139 | bool addCoreISelPasses(); |
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140 | |||
141 | public: |
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142 | TargetPassConfig(LLVMTargetMachine &TM, PassManagerBase &pm); |
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143 | // Dummy constructor. |
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144 | TargetPassConfig(); |
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145 | |||
146 | ~TargetPassConfig() override; |
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147 | |||
148 | static char ID; |
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149 | |||
150 | /// Get the right type of TargetMachine for this target. |
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151 | template<typename TMC> TMC &getTM() const { |
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152 | return *static_cast<TMC*>(TM); |
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153 | } |
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154 | |||
155 | // |
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156 | void setInitialized() { Initialized = true; } |
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157 | |||
158 | CodeGenOpt::Level getOptLevel() const; |
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159 | |||
160 | /// Returns true if one of the `-start-after`, `-start-before`, `-stop-after` |
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161 | /// or `-stop-before` options is set. |
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162 | static bool hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline(); |
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163 | |||
164 | /// Returns true if none of the `-stop-before` and `-stop-after` options is |
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165 | /// set. |
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166 | static bool willCompleteCodeGenPipeline(); |
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167 | |||
168 | /// If hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline is true, this method |
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169 | /// returns a string with the name of the options, separated |
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170 | /// by \p Separator that caused this pipeline to be limited. |
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171 | static std::string |
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172 | getLimitedCodeGenPipelineReason(const char *Separator = "/"); |
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173 | |||
174 | void setDisableVerify(bool Disable) { setOpt(DisableVerify, Disable); } |
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175 | |||
176 | bool getEnableTailMerge() const { return EnableTailMerge; } |
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177 | void setEnableTailMerge(bool Enable) { setOpt(EnableTailMerge, Enable); } |
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178 | |||
179 | bool requiresCodeGenSCCOrder() const { return RequireCodeGenSCCOrder; } |
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180 | void setRequiresCodeGenSCCOrder(bool Enable = true) { |
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181 | setOpt(RequireCodeGenSCCOrder, Enable); |
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182 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | /// Allow the target to override a specific pass without overriding the pass |
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185 | /// pipeline. When passes are added to the standard pipeline at the |
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186 | /// point where StandardID is expected, add TargetID in its place. |
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187 | void substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID, IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID); |
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188 | |||
189 | /// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID pass. |
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190 | void insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID); |
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191 | |||
192 | /// Allow the target to enable a specific standard pass by default. |
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193 | void enablePass(AnalysisID PassID) { substitutePass(PassID, PassID); } |
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194 | |||
195 | /// Allow the target to disable a specific standard pass by default. |
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196 | void disablePass(AnalysisID PassID) { |
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197 | substitutePass(PassID, IdentifyingPassPtr()); |
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198 | } |
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199 | |||
200 | /// Return the pass substituted for StandardID by the target. |
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201 | /// If no substitution exists, return StandardID. |
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202 | IdentifyingPassPtr getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID StandardID) const; |
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203 | |||
204 | /// Return true if the pass has been substituted by the target or |
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205 | /// overridden on the command line. |
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206 | bool isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(AnalysisID ID) const; |
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207 | |||
208 | /// Return true if the optimized regalloc pipeline is enabled. |
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209 | bool getOptimizeRegAlloc() const; |
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210 | |||
211 | /// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and |
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212 | /// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...' |
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213 | bool usingDefaultRegAlloc() const; |
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214 | |||
215 | /// High level function that adds all passes necessary to go from llvm IR |
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216 | /// representation to the MI representation. |
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217 | /// Adds IR based lowering and target specific optimization passes and finally |
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218 | /// the core instruction selection passes. |
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219 | /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise. |
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220 | bool addISelPasses(); |
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221 | |||
222 | /// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR |
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223 | /// transforms following machine independent optimization. |
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224 | virtual void addIRPasses(); |
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225 | |||
226 | /// Add passes to lower exception handling for the code generator. |
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227 | void addPassesToHandleExceptions(); |
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228 | |||
229 | /// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done |
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230 | /// before exception handling preparation passes. |
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231 | virtual void addCodeGenPrepare(); |
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232 | |||
233 | /// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for |
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234 | /// instruction selection. |
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235 | virtual void addISelPrepare(); |
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236 | |||
237 | /// addInstSelector - This method should install an instruction selector pass, |
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238 | /// which converts from LLVM code to machine instructions. |
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239 | virtual bool addInstSelector() { |
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240 | return true; |
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241 | } |
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242 | |||
243 | /// This method should install an IR translator pass, which converts from |
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244 | /// LLVM code to machine instructions with possibly generic opcodes. |
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245 | virtual bool addIRTranslator() { return true; } |
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246 | |||
247 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes |
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248 | /// immediately before legalization. |
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249 | virtual void addPreLegalizeMachineIR() {} |
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250 | |||
251 | /// This method should install a legalize pass, which converts the instruction |
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252 | /// sequence into one that can be selected by the target. |
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253 | virtual bool addLegalizeMachineIR() { return true; } |
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254 | |||
255 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes |
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256 | /// immediately before the register bank selection. |
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257 | virtual void addPreRegBankSelect() {} |
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258 | |||
259 | /// This method should install a register bank selector pass, which |
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260 | /// assigns register banks to virtual registers without a register |
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261 | /// class or register banks. |
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262 | virtual bool addRegBankSelect() { return true; } |
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263 | |||
264 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes |
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265 | /// immediately before the (global) instruction selection. |
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266 | virtual void addPreGlobalInstructionSelect() {} |
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267 | |||
268 | /// This method should install a (global) instruction selector pass, which |
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269 | /// converts possibly generic instructions to fully target-specific |
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270 | /// instructions, thereby constraining all generic virtual registers to |
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271 | /// register classes. |
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272 | virtual bool addGlobalInstructionSelect() { return true; } |
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273 | |||
274 | /// Add the complete, standard set of LLVM CodeGen passes. |
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275 | /// Fully developed targets will not generally override this. |
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276 | virtual void addMachinePasses(); |
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277 | |||
278 | /// Create an instance of ScheduleDAGInstrs to be run within the standard |
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279 | /// MachineScheduler pass for this function and target at the current |
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280 | /// optimization level. |
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281 | /// |
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282 | /// This can also be used to plug a new MachineSchedStrategy into an instance |
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283 | /// of the standard ScheduleDAGMI: |
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284 | /// return new ScheduleDAGMI(C, std::make_unique<MyStrategy>(C), /*RemoveKillFlags=*/false) |
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285 | /// |
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286 | /// Return NULL to select the default (generic) machine scheduler. |
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287 | virtual ScheduleDAGInstrs * |
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288 | createMachineScheduler(MachineSchedContext *C) const { |
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289 | return nullptr; |
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290 | } |
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291 | |||
292 | /// Similar to createMachineScheduler but used when postRA machine scheduling |
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293 | /// is enabled. |
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294 | virtual ScheduleDAGInstrs * |
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295 | createPostMachineScheduler(MachineSchedContext *C) const { |
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296 | return nullptr; |
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297 | } |
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298 | |||
299 | /// printAndVerify - Add a pass to dump then verify the machine function, if |
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300 | /// those steps are enabled. |
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301 | void printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner); |
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302 | |||
303 | /// Add a pass to print the machine function if printing is enabled. |
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304 | void addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner); |
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305 | |||
306 | /// Add a pass to perform basic verification of the machine function if |
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307 | /// verification is enabled. |
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308 | void addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner); |
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309 | |||
310 | /// Add a pass to add synthesized debug info to the MIR. |
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311 | void addDebugifyPass(); |
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312 | |||
313 | /// Add a pass to remove debug info from the MIR. |
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314 | void addStripDebugPass(); |
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315 | |||
316 | /// Add a pass to check synthesized debug info for MIR. |
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317 | void addCheckDebugPass(); |
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318 | |||
319 | /// Add standard passes before a pass that's about to be added. For example, |
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320 | /// the DebugifyMachineModulePass if it is enabled. |
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321 | void addMachinePrePasses(bool AllowDebugify = true); |
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322 | |||
323 | /// Add standard passes after a pass that has just been added. For example, |
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324 | /// the MachineVerifier if it is enabled. |
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325 | void addMachinePostPasses(const std::string &Banner); |
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326 | |||
327 | /// Check whether or not GlobalISel should abort on error. |
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328 | /// When this is disabled, GlobalISel will fall back on SDISel instead of |
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329 | /// erroring out. |
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330 | bool isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() const; |
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331 | |||
332 | /// Check whether or not a diagnostic should be emitted when GlobalISel |
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333 | /// uses the fallback path. In other words, it will emit a diagnostic |
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334 | /// when GlobalISel failed and isGlobalISelAbortEnabled is false. |
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335 | virtual bool reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback() const; |
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336 | |||
337 | /// Check whether continuous CSE should be enabled in GISel passes. |
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338 | /// By default, it's enabled for non O0 levels. |
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339 | virtual bool isGISelCSEEnabled() const; |
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340 | |||
341 | /// Returns the CSEConfig object to use for the current optimization level. |
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342 | virtual std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> getCSEConfig() const; |
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343 | |||
344 | protected: |
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345 | // Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable. |
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346 | void setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val); |
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347 | |||
348 | /// Return true if register allocator is specified by -regalloc=override. |
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349 | bool isCustomizedRegAlloc(); |
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350 | |||
351 | /// Methods with trivial inline returns are convenient points in the common |
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352 | /// codegen pass pipeline where targets may insert passes. Methods with |
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353 | /// out-of-line standard implementations are major CodeGen stages called by |
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354 | /// addMachinePasses. Some targets may override major stages when inserting |
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355 | /// passes is insufficient, but maintaining overriden stages is more work. |
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356 | /// |
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357 | |||
358 | /// addPreISelPasses - This method should add any "last minute" LLVM->LLVM |
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359 | /// passes (which are run just before instruction selector). |
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360 | virtual bool addPreISel() { |
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361 | return true; |
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362 | } |
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363 | |||
364 | /// addMachineSSAOptimization - Add standard passes that optimize machine |
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365 | /// instructions in SSA form. |
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366 | virtual void addMachineSSAOptimization(); |
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367 | |||
368 | /// Add passes that optimize instruction level parallelism for out-of-order |
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369 | /// targets. These passes are run while the machine code is still in SSA |
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370 | /// form, so they can use MachineTraceMetrics to control their heuristics. |
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371 | /// |
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372 | /// All passes added here should preserve the MachineDominatorTree, |
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373 | /// MachineLoopInfo, and MachineTraceMetrics analyses. |
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374 | virtual bool addILPOpts() { |
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375 | return false; |
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376 | } |
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377 | |||
378 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes |
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379 | /// immediately before register allocation. |
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380 | virtual void addPreRegAlloc() { } |
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381 | |||
382 | /// createTargetRegisterAllocator - Create the register allocator pass for |
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383 | /// this target at the current optimization level. |
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384 | virtual FunctionPass *createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized); |
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385 | |||
386 | /// addFastRegAlloc - Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that |
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387 | /// are required for fast register allocation. |
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388 | virtual void addFastRegAlloc(); |
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389 | |||
390 | /// addOptimizedRegAlloc - Add passes related to register allocation. |
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391 | /// LLVMTargetMachine provides standard regalloc passes for most targets. |
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392 | virtual void addOptimizedRegAlloc(); |
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393 | |||
394 | /// addPreRewrite - Add passes to the optimized register allocation pipeline |
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395 | /// after register allocation is complete, but before virtual registers are |
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396 | /// rewritten to physical registers. |
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397 | /// |
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398 | /// These passes must preserve VirtRegMap and LiveIntervals, and when running |
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399 | /// after RABasic or RAGreedy, they should take advantage of LiveRegMatrix. |
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400 | /// When these passes run, VirtRegMap contains legal physreg assignments for |
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401 | /// all virtual registers. |
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402 | /// |
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403 | /// Note if the target overloads addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized, this may not |
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404 | /// be honored. This is also not generally used for the the fast variant, |
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405 | /// where the allocation and rewriting are done in one pass. |
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406 | virtual bool addPreRewrite() { |
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407 | return false; |
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408 | } |
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409 | |||
410 | /// addPostFastRegAllocRewrite - Add passes to the optimized register |
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411 | /// allocation pipeline after fast register allocation is complete. |
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412 | virtual bool addPostFastRegAllocRewrite() { return false; } |
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413 | |||
414 | /// Add passes to be run immediately after virtual registers are rewritten |
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415 | /// to physical registers. |
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416 | virtual void addPostRewrite() { } |
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417 | |||
418 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes after |
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419 | /// register allocation pass pipeline but before prolog-epilog insertion. |
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420 | virtual void addPostRegAlloc() { } |
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421 | |||
422 | /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation. |
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423 | virtual void addMachineLateOptimization(); |
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424 | |||
425 | /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes after |
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426 | /// prolog-epilog insertion and before the second instruction scheduling pass. |
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427 | virtual void addPreSched2() { } |
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428 | |||
429 | /// addGCPasses - Add late codegen passes that analyze code for garbage |
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430 | /// collection. This should return true if GC info should be printed after |
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431 | /// these passes. |
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432 | virtual bool addGCPasses(); |
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433 | |||
434 | /// Add standard basic block placement passes. |
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435 | virtual void addBlockPlacement(); |
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436 | |||
437 | /// This pass may be implemented by targets that want to run passes |
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438 | /// immediately before machine code is emitted. |
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439 | virtual void addPreEmitPass() { } |
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440 | |||
441 | /// Targets may add passes immediately before machine code is emitted in this |
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442 | /// callback. This is called even later than `addPreEmitPass`. |
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443 | // FIXME: Rename `addPreEmitPass` to something more sensible given its actual |
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444 | // position and remove the `2` suffix here as this callback is what |
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445 | // `addPreEmitPass` *should* be but in reality isn't. |
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446 | virtual void addPreEmitPass2() {} |
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447 | |||
448 | /// Utilities for targets to add passes to the pass manager. |
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449 | /// |
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450 | |||
451 | /// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking overrides. |
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452 | /// Return the pass that was added, or zero if no pass was added. |
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453 | AnalysisID addPass(AnalysisID PassID); |
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454 | |||
455 | /// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run, as |
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456 | /// determined by the StartAfter and StopAfter options. Takes ownership of the |
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457 | /// pass. |
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458 | void addPass(Pass *P); |
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459 | |||
460 | /// addMachinePasses helper to create the target-selected or overriden |
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461 | /// regalloc pass. |
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462 | virtual FunctionPass *createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized); |
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463 | |||
464 | /// Add core register allocator passes which do the actual register assignment |
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465 | /// and rewriting. \returns true if any passes were added. |
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466 | virtual bool addRegAssignAndRewriteFast(); |
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467 | virtual bool addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized(); |
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468 | }; |
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469 | |||
470 | void registerCodeGenCallback(PassInstrumentationCallbacks &PIC, |
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471 | LLVMTargetMachine &); |
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472 | |||
473 | } // end namespace llvm |
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474 | |||
475 | #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H |