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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- LiveRegMatrix.h - Track register interference ----------*- C++ -*---===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | // |
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9 | // The LiveRegMatrix analysis pass keeps track of virtual register interference |
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10 | // along two dimensions: Slot indexes and register units. The matrix is used by |
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11 | // register allocators to ensure that no interfering virtual registers get |
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12 | // assigned to overlapping physical registers. |
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13 | // |
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14 | // Register units are defined in MCRegisterInfo.h, they represent the smallest |
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15 | // unit of interference when dealing with overlapping physical registers. The |
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16 | // LiveRegMatrix is represented as a LiveIntervalUnion per register unit. When |
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17 | // a virtual register is assigned to a physical register, the live range for |
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18 | // the virtual register is inserted into the LiveIntervalUnion for each regunit |
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19 | // in the physreg. |
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20 | // |
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21 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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22 | |||
23 | #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEREGMATRIX_H |
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24 | #define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEREGMATRIX_H |
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25 | |||
26 | #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h" |
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27 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalUnion.h" |
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28 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" |
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29 | #include <memory> |
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30 | |||
31 | namespace llvm { |
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32 | |||
33 | class AnalysisUsage; |
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34 | class LiveInterval; |
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35 | class LiveIntervals; |
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36 | class MachineFunction; |
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37 | class TargetRegisterInfo; |
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38 | class VirtRegMap; |
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39 | |||
40 | class LiveRegMatrix : public MachineFunctionPass { |
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41 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI; |
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42 | LiveIntervals *LIS; |
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43 | VirtRegMap *VRM; |
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44 | |||
45 | // UserTag changes whenever virtual registers have been modified. |
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46 | unsigned UserTag = 0; |
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47 | |||
48 | // The matrix is represented as a LiveIntervalUnion per register unit. |
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49 | LiveIntervalUnion::Allocator LIUAlloc; |
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50 | LiveIntervalUnion::Array Matrix; |
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51 | |||
52 | // Cached queries per register unit. |
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53 | std::unique_ptr<LiveIntervalUnion::Query[]> Queries; |
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54 | |||
55 | // Cached register mask interference info. |
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56 | unsigned RegMaskTag = 0; |
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57 | unsigned RegMaskVirtReg = 0; |
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58 | BitVector RegMaskUsable; |
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59 | |||
60 | // MachineFunctionPass boilerplate. |
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61 | void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &) const override; |
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62 | bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &) override; |
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63 | void releaseMemory() override; |
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64 | |||
65 | public: |
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66 | static char ID; |
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67 | |||
68 | LiveRegMatrix(); |
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69 | |||
70 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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71 | // High-level interface. |
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72 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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73 | // |
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74 | // Check for interference before assigning virtual registers to physical |
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75 | // registers. |
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76 | // |
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77 | |||
78 | /// Invalidate cached interference queries after modifying virtual register |
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79 | /// live ranges. Interference checks may return stale information unless |
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80 | /// caches are invalidated. |
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81 | void invalidateVirtRegs() { ++UserTag; } |
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82 | |||
83 | enum InterferenceKind { |
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84 | /// No interference, go ahead and assign. |
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85 | IK_Free = 0, |
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86 | |||
87 | /// Virtual register interference. There are interfering virtual registers |
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88 | /// assigned to PhysReg or its aliases. This interference could be resolved |
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89 | /// by unassigning those other virtual registers. |
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90 | IK_VirtReg, |
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91 | |||
92 | /// Register unit interference. A fixed live range is in the way, typically |
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93 | /// argument registers for a call. This can't be resolved by unassigning |
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94 | /// other virtual registers. |
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95 | IK_RegUnit, |
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96 | |||
97 | /// RegMask interference. The live range is crossing an instruction with a |
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98 | /// regmask operand that doesn't preserve PhysReg. This typically means |
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99 | /// VirtReg is live across a call, and PhysReg isn't call-preserved. |
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100 | IK_RegMask |
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101 | }; |
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102 | |||
103 | /// Check for interference before assigning VirtReg to PhysReg. |
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104 | /// If this function returns IK_Free, it is legal to assign(VirtReg, PhysReg). |
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105 | /// When there is more than one kind of interference, the InterferenceKind |
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106 | /// with the highest enum value is returned. |
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107 | InterferenceKind checkInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg, |
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108 | MCRegister PhysReg); |
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109 | |||
110 | /// Check for interference in the segment [Start, End) that may prevent |
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111 | /// assignment to PhysReg. If this function returns true, there is |
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112 | /// interference in the segment [Start, End) of some other interval already |
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113 | /// assigned to PhysReg. If this function returns false, PhysReg is free at |
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114 | /// the segment [Start, End). |
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115 | bool checkInterference(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End, MCRegister PhysReg); |
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116 | |||
117 | /// Assign VirtReg to PhysReg. |
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118 | /// This will mark VirtReg's live range as occupied in the LiveRegMatrix and |
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119 | /// update VirtRegMap. The live range is expected to be available in PhysReg. |
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120 | void assign(const LiveInterval &VirtReg, MCRegister PhysReg); |
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121 | |||
122 | /// Unassign VirtReg from its PhysReg. |
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123 | /// Assuming that VirtReg was previously assigned to a PhysReg, this undoes |
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124 | /// the assignment and updates VirtRegMap accordingly. |
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125 | void unassign(const LiveInterval &VirtReg); |
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126 | |||
127 | /// Returns true if the given \p PhysReg has any live intervals assigned. |
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128 | bool isPhysRegUsed(MCRegister PhysReg) const; |
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129 | |||
130 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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131 | // Low-level interface. |
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132 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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133 | // |
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134 | // Provide access to the underlying LiveIntervalUnions. |
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135 | // |
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136 | |||
137 | /// Check for regmask interference only. |
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138 | /// Return true if VirtReg crosses a regmask operand that clobbers PhysReg. |
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139 | /// If PhysReg is null, check if VirtReg crosses any regmask operands. |
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140 | bool checkRegMaskInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg, |
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141 | MCRegister PhysReg = MCRegister::NoRegister); |
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142 | |||
143 | /// Check for regunit interference only. |
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144 | /// Return true if VirtReg overlaps a fixed assignment of one of PhysRegs's |
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145 | /// register units. |
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146 | bool checkRegUnitInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg, |
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147 | MCRegister PhysReg); |
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148 | |||
149 | /// Query a line of the assigned virtual register matrix directly. |
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150 | /// Use MCRegUnitIterator to enumerate all regunits in the desired PhysReg. |
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151 | /// This returns a reference to an internal Query data structure that is only |
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152 | /// valid until the next query() call. |
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153 | LiveIntervalUnion::Query &query(const LiveRange &LR, MCRegister RegUnit); |
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154 | |||
155 | /// Directly access the live interval unions per regunit. |
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156 | /// This returns an array indexed by the regunit number. |
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157 | LiveIntervalUnion *getLiveUnions() { return &Matrix[0]; } |
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158 | |||
159 | Register getOneVReg(unsigned PhysReg) const; |
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160 | }; |
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161 | |||
162 | } // end namespace llvm |
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163 | |||
164 | #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEREGMATRIX_H |