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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- LiveRangeEdit.h - Basic tools for split and spill --------*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | // |
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9 | // The LiveRangeEdit class represents changes done to a virtual register when it |
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10 | // is spilled or split. |
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11 | // |
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12 | // The parent register is never changed. Instead, a number of new virtual |
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13 | // registers are created and added to the newRegs vector. |
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14 | // |
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15 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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16 | |||
17 | #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVERANGEEDIT_H |
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18 | #define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVERANGEEDIT_H |
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19 | |||
20 | #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" |
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21 | #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" |
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22 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" |
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23 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" |
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24 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h" |
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25 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h" |
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26 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" |
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27 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" |
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28 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h" |
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29 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h" |
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30 | #include <cassert> |
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31 | |||
32 | namespace llvm { |
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33 | |||
34 | class LiveIntervals; |
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35 | class MachineInstr; |
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36 | class MachineOperand; |
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37 | class TargetInstrInfo; |
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38 | class TargetRegisterInfo; |
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39 | class VirtRegMap; |
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40 | class VirtRegAuxInfo; |
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41 | |||
42 | class LiveRangeEdit : private MachineRegisterInfo::Delegate { |
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43 | public: |
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44 | /// Callback methods for LiveRangeEdit owners. |
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45 | class Delegate { |
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46 | virtual void anchor(); |
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47 | |||
48 | public: |
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49 | virtual ~Delegate() = default; |
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50 | |||
51 | /// Called immediately before erasing a dead machine instruction. |
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52 | virtual void LRE_WillEraseInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {} |
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53 | |||
54 | /// Called when a virtual register is no longer used. Return false to defer |
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55 | /// its deletion from LiveIntervals. |
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56 | virtual bool LRE_CanEraseVirtReg(Register) { return true; } |
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57 | |||
58 | /// Called before shrinking the live range of a virtual register. |
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59 | virtual void LRE_WillShrinkVirtReg(Register) {} |
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60 | |||
61 | /// Called after cloning a virtual register. |
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62 | /// This is used for new registers representing connected components of Old. |
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63 | virtual void LRE_DidCloneVirtReg(Register New, Register Old) {} |
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64 | }; |
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65 | |||
66 | private: |
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67 | const LiveInterval *const Parent; |
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68 | SmallVectorImpl<Register> &NewRegs; |
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69 | MachineRegisterInfo &MRI; |
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70 | LiveIntervals &LIS; |
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71 | VirtRegMap *VRM; |
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72 | const TargetInstrInfo &TII; |
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73 | Delegate *const TheDelegate; |
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74 | |||
75 | /// FirstNew - Index of the first register added to NewRegs. |
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76 | const unsigned FirstNew; |
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77 | |||
78 | /// ScannedRemattable - true when remattable values have been identified. |
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79 | bool ScannedRemattable = false; |
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80 | |||
81 | /// DeadRemats - The saved instructions which have already been dead after |
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82 | /// rematerialization but not deleted yet -- to be done in postOptimization. |
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83 | SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr *, 32> *DeadRemats; |
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84 | |||
85 | /// Remattable - Values defined by remattable instructions as identified by |
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86 | /// tii.isTriviallyReMaterializable(). |
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87 | SmallPtrSet<const VNInfo *, 4> Remattable; |
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88 | |||
89 | /// Rematted - Values that were actually rematted, and so need to have their |
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90 | /// live range trimmed or entirely removed. |
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91 | SmallPtrSet<const VNInfo *, 4> Rematted; |
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92 | |||
93 | /// scanRemattable - Identify the Parent values that may rematerialize. |
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94 | void scanRemattable(); |
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95 | |||
96 | /// foldAsLoad - If LI has a single use and a single def that can be folded as |
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97 | /// a load, eliminate the register by folding the def into the use. |
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98 | bool foldAsLoad(LiveInterval *LI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Dead); |
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99 | |||
100 | using ToShrinkSet = SetVector<LiveInterval *, SmallVector<LiveInterval *, 8>, |
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101 | SmallPtrSet<LiveInterval *, 8>>; |
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102 | |||
103 | /// Helper for eliminateDeadDefs. |
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104 | void eliminateDeadDef(MachineInstr *MI, ToShrinkSet &ToShrink); |
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105 | |||
106 | /// MachineRegisterInfo callback to notify when new virtual |
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107 | /// registers are created. |
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108 | void MRI_NoteNewVirtualRegister(Register VReg) override; |
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109 | |||
110 | /// Check if MachineOperand \p MO is a last use/kill either in the |
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111 | /// main live range of \p LI or in one of the matching subregister ranges. |
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112 | bool useIsKill(const LiveInterval &LI, const MachineOperand &MO) const; |
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113 | |||
114 | /// Create a new empty interval based on OldReg. |
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115 | LiveInterval &createEmptyIntervalFrom(Register OldReg, bool createSubRanges); |
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116 | |||
117 | public: |
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118 | /// Create a LiveRangeEdit for breaking down parent into smaller pieces. |
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119 | /// @param parent The register being spilled or split. |
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120 | /// @param newRegs List to receive any new registers created. This needn't be |
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121 | /// empty initially, any existing registers are ignored. |
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122 | /// @param MF The MachineFunction the live range edit is taking place in. |
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123 | /// @param lis The collection of all live intervals in this function. |
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124 | /// @param vrm Map of virtual registers to physical registers for this |
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125 | /// function. If NULL, no virtual register map updates will |
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126 | /// be done. This could be the case if called before Regalloc. |
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127 | /// @param deadRemats The collection of all the instructions defining an |
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128 | /// original reg and are dead after remat. |
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129 | LiveRangeEdit(const LiveInterval *parent, SmallVectorImpl<Register> &newRegs, |
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130 | MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &lis, VirtRegMap *vrm, |
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131 | Delegate *delegate = nullptr, |
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132 | SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr *, 32> *deadRemats = nullptr) |
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133 | : Parent(parent), NewRegs(newRegs), MRI(MF.getRegInfo()), LIS(lis), |
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134 | VRM(vrm), TII(*MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()), TheDelegate(delegate), |
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135 | FirstNew(newRegs.size()), DeadRemats(deadRemats) { |
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136 | MRI.addDelegate(this); |
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137 | } |
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138 | |||
139 | ~LiveRangeEdit() override { MRI.resetDelegate(this); } |
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140 | |||
141 | const LiveInterval &getParent() const { |
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142 | assert(Parent && "No parent LiveInterval"); |
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143 | return *Parent; |
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144 | } |
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145 | |||
146 | Register getReg() const { return getParent().reg(); } |
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147 | |||
148 | /// Iterator for accessing the new registers added by this edit. |
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149 | using iterator = SmallVectorImpl<Register>::const_iterator; |
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150 | iterator begin() const { return NewRegs.begin() + FirstNew; } |
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151 | iterator end() const { return NewRegs.end(); } |
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152 | unsigned size() const { return NewRegs.size() - FirstNew; } |
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153 | bool empty() const { return size() == 0; } |
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154 | Register get(unsigned idx) const { return NewRegs[idx + FirstNew]; } |
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155 | |||
156 | /// pop_back - It allows LiveRangeEdit users to drop new registers. |
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157 | /// The context is when an original def instruction of a register is |
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158 | /// dead after rematerialization, we still want to keep it for following |
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159 | /// rematerializations. We save the def instruction in DeadRemats, |
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160 | /// and replace the original dst register with a new dummy register so |
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161 | /// the live range of original dst register can be shrinked normally. |
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162 | /// We don't want to allocate phys register for the dummy register, so |
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163 | /// we want to drop it from the NewRegs set. |
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164 | void pop_back() { NewRegs.pop_back(); } |
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165 | |||
166 | ArrayRef<Register> regs() const { return ArrayRef(NewRegs).slice(FirstNew); } |
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167 | |||
168 | /// createFrom - Create a new virtual register based on OldReg. |
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169 | Register createFrom(Register OldReg); |
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170 | |||
171 | /// create - Create a new register with the same class and original slot as |
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172 | /// parent. |
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173 | LiveInterval &createEmptyInterval() { |
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174 | return createEmptyIntervalFrom(getReg(), true); |
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175 | } |
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176 | |||
177 | Register create() { return createFrom(getReg()); } |
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178 | |||
179 | /// anyRematerializable - Return true if any parent values may be |
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180 | /// rematerializable. |
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181 | /// This function must be called before any rematerialization is attempted. |
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182 | bool anyRematerializable(); |
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183 | |||
184 | /// checkRematerializable - Manually add VNI to the list of rematerializable |
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185 | /// values if DefMI may be rematerializable. |
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186 | bool checkRematerializable(VNInfo *VNI, const MachineInstr *DefMI); |
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187 | |||
188 | /// Remat - Information needed to rematerialize at a specific location. |
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189 | struct Remat { |
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190 | const VNInfo *const ParentVNI; // parent_'s value at the remat location. |
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191 | MachineInstr *OrigMI = nullptr; // Instruction defining OrigVNI. It contains |
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192 | // the real expr for remat. |
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193 | |||
194 | explicit Remat(const VNInfo *ParentVNI) : ParentVNI(ParentVNI) {} |
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195 | }; |
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196 | |||
197 | /// allUsesAvailableAt - Return true if all registers used by OrigMI at |
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198 | /// OrigIdx are also available with the same value at UseIdx. |
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199 | bool allUsesAvailableAt(const MachineInstr *OrigMI, SlotIndex OrigIdx, |
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200 | SlotIndex UseIdx) const; |
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201 | |||
202 | /// canRematerializeAt - Determine if ParentVNI can be rematerialized at |
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203 | /// UseIdx. It is assumed that parent_.getVNINfoAt(UseIdx) == ParentVNI. |
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204 | /// When cheapAsAMove is set, only cheap remats are allowed. |
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205 | bool canRematerializeAt(Remat &RM, VNInfo *OrigVNI, SlotIndex UseIdx, |
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206 | bool cheapAsAMove); |
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207 | |||
208 | /// rematerializeAt - Rematerialize RM.ParentVNI into DestReg by inserting an |
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209 | /// instruction into MBB before MI. The new instruction is mapped, but |
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210 | /// liveness is not updated. If ReplaceIndexMI is not null it will be replaced |
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211 | /// by new MI in the index map. |
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212 | /// Return the SlotIndex of the new instruction. |
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213 | SlotIndex rematerializeAt(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, |
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214 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, unsigned DestReg, |
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215 | const Remat &RM, const TargetRegisterInfo &, |
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216 | bool Late = false, unsigned SubIdx = 0, |
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217 | MachineInstr *ReplaceIndexMI = nullptr); |
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218 | |||
219 | /// markRematerialized - explicitly mark a value as rematerialized after doing |
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220 | /// it manually. |
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221 | void markRematerialized(const VNInfo *ParentVNI) { |
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222 | Rematted.insert(ParentVNI); |
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223 | } |
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224 | |||
225 | /// didRematerialize - Return true if ParentVNI was rematerialized anywhere. |
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226 | bool didRematerialize(const VNInfo *ParentVNI) const { |
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227 | return Rematted.count(ParentVNI); |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | /// eraseVirtReg - Notify the delegate that Reg is no longer in use, and try |
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231 | /// to erase it from LIS. |
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232 | void eraseVirtReg(Register Reg); |
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233 | |||
234 | /// eliminateDeadDefs - Try to delete machine instructions that are now dead |
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235 | /// (allDefsAreDead returns true). This may cause live intervals to be trimmed |
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236 | /// and further dead efs to be eliminated. |
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237 | /// RegsBeingSpilled lists registers currently being spilled by the register |
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238 | /// allocator. These registers should not be split into new intervals |
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239 | /// as currently those new intervals are not guaranteed to spill. |
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240 | void eliminateDeadDefs(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Dead, |
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241 | ArrayRef<Register> RegsBeingSpilled = std::nullopt); |
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242 | |||
243 | /// calculateRegClassAndHint - Recompute register class and hint for each new |
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244 | /// register. |
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245 | void calculateRegClassAndHint(MachineFunction &, VirtRegAuxInfo &); |
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246 | }; |
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247 | |||
248 | } // end namespace llvm |
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249 | |||
250 | #endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVERANGEEDIT_H |