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//===- lib/CodeGen/CalcSpillWeights.h ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_CALCSPILLWEIGHTS_H
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#define LLVM_CODEGEN_CALCSPILLWEIGHTS_H
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
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namespace llvm {
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class LiveInterval;
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class LiveIntervals;
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class MachineBlockFrequencyInfo;
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class MachineFunction;
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class MachineLoopInfo;
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class VirtRegMap;
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  /// Normalize the spill weight of a live interval
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  ///
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  /// The spill weight of a live interval is computed as:
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  ///
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  ///   (sum(use freq) + sum(def freq)) / (K + size)
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  ///
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  /// @param UseDefFreq Expected number of executed use and def instructions
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  ///                   per function call. Derived from block frequencies.
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  /// @param Size       Size of live interval as returnexd by getSize()
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  /// @param NumInstr   Number of instructions using this live interval
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  static inline float normalizeSpillWeight(float UseDefFreq, unsigned Size,
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                                           unsigned NumInstr) {
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    // The constant 25 instructions is added to avoid depending too much on
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    // accidental SlotIndex gaps for small intervals. The effect is that small
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    // intervals have a spill weight that is mostly proportional to the number
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    // of uses, while large intervals get a spill weight that is closer to a use
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    // density.
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    return UseDefFreq / (Size + 25*SlotIndex::InstrDist);
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  }
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  /// Calculate auxiliary information for a virtual register such as its
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  /// spill weight and allocation hint.
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  class VirtRegAuxInfo {
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    MachineFunction &MF;
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    LiveIntervals &LIS;
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    const VirtRegMap &VRM;
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    const MachineLoopInfo &Loops;
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    const MachineBlockFrequencyInfo &MBFI;
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    /// Returns true if Reg of live interval LI is used in instruction with many
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    /// operands like STATEPOINT.
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    bool isLiveAtStatepointVarArg(LiveInterval &LI);
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  public:
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    VirtRegAuxInfo(MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &LIS,
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                   const VirtRegMap &VRM, const MachineLoopInfo &Loops,
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                   const MachineBlockFrequencyInfo &MBFI)
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        : MF(MF), LIS(LIS), VRM(VRM), Loops(Loops), MBFI(MBFI) {}
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    virtual ~VirtRegAuxInfo() = default;
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    /// (re)compute li's spill weight and allocation hint.
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    void calculateSpillWeightAndHint(LiveInterval &LI);
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    /// Compute spill weights and allocation hints for all virtual register
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    /// live intervals.
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    void calculateSpillWeightsAndHints();
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    /// Return the preferred allocation register for reg, given a COPY
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    /// instruction.
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    static Register copyHint(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
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                             const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
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                             const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI);
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    /// Determine if all values in LI are rematerializable.
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    static bool isRematerializable(const LiveInterval &LI,
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                                   const LiveIntervals &LIS,
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                                   const VirtRegMap &VRM,
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                                   const TargetInstrInfo &TII);
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  protected:
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    /// Helper function for weight calculations.
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    /// (Re)compute LI's spill weight and allocation hint, or, for non null
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    /// start and end - compute future expected spill weight of a split
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    /// artifact of LI that will span between start and end slot indexes.
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    /// \param LI     The live interval for which to compute the weight.
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    /// \param Start  The expected beginning of the split artifact. Instructions
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    ///               before start will not affect the weight. Relevant for
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    ///               weight calculation of future split artifact.
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    /// \param End    The expected end of the split artifact. Instructions
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    ///               after end will not affect the weight. Relevant for
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    ///               weight calculation of future split artifact.
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    /// \return The spill weight. Returns negative weight for unspillable LI.
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    float weightCalcHelper(LiveInterval &LI, SlotIndex *Start = nullptr,
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                           SlotIndex *End = nullptr);
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    /// Weight normalization function.
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    virtual float normalize(float UseDefFreq, unsigned Size,
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                            unsigned NumInstr) {
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      return normalizeSpillWeight(UseDefFreq, Size, NumInstr);
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    }
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  };
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} // end namespace llvm
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#endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_CALCSPILLWEIGHTS_H