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| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h - 'Normally small' sets --------------*- C++ -*-===// |
| 2 | // |
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| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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| 6 | // |
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| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 8 | /// |
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| 9 | /// \file |
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| 10 | /// This file defines the SmallSet class. |
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| 11 | /// |
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| 12 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 13 | |||
| 14 | #ifndef LLVM_ADT_SMALLSET_H |
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| 15 | #define LLVM_ADT_SMALLSET_H |
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| 16 | |||
| 17 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" |
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| 18 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" |
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| 19 | #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" |
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| 20 | #include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h" |
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| 21 | #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" |
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| 22 | #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" |
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| 23 | #include <cstddef> |
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| 24 | #include <functional> |
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| 25 | #include <set> |
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| 26 | #include <type_traits> |
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| 27 | #include <utility> |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | namespace llvm { |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | /// SmallSetIterator - This class implements a const_iterator for SmallSet by |
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| 32 | /// delegating to the underlying SmallVector or Set iterators. |
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| 33 | template <typename T, unsigned N, typename C> |
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| 34 | class SmallSetIterator |
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| 35 | : public iterator_facade_base<SmallSetIterator<T, N, C>, |
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| 36 | std::forward_iterator_tag, T> { |
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| 37 | private: |
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| 38 | using SetIterTy = typename std::set<T, C>::const_iterator; |
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| 39 | using VecIterTy = typename SmallVector<T, N>::const_iterator; |
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| 40 | using SelfTy = SmallSetIterator<T, N, C>; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /// Iterators to the parts of the SmallSet containing the data. They are set |
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| 43 | /// depending on isSmall. |
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| 44 | union { |
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| 45 | SetIterTy SetIter; |
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| 46 | VecIterTy VecIter; |
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| 47 | }; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | bool isSmall; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | public: |
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| 52 | SmallSetIterator(SetIterTy SetIter) : SetIter(SetIter), isSmall(false) {} |
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| 53 | |||
| 54 | SmallSetIterator(VecIterTy VecIter) : VecIter(VecIter), isSmall(true) {} |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | // Spell out destructor, copy/move constructor and assignment operators for |
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| 57 | // MSVC STL, where set<T>::const_iterator is not trivially copy constructible. |
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| 58 | ~SmallSetIterator() { |
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| 59 | if (isSmall) |
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| 60 | VecIter.~VecIterTy(); |
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| 61 | else |
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| 62 | SetIter.~SetIterTy(); |
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| 63 | } |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | SmallSetIterator(const SmallSetIterator &Other) : isSmall(Other.isSmall) { |
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| 66 | if (isSmall) |
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| 67 | VecIter = Other.VecIter; |
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| 68 | else |
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| 69 | // Use placement new, to make sure SetIter is properly constructed, even |
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| 70 | // if it is not trivially copy-able (e.g. in MSVC). |
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| 71 | new (&SetIter) SetIterTy(Other.SetIter); |
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| 72 | } |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | SmallSetIterator(SmallSetIterator &&Other) : isSmall(Other.isSmall) { |
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| 75 | if (isSmall) |
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| 76 | VecIter = std::move(Other.VecIter); |
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| 77 | else |
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| 78 | // Use placement new, to make sure SetIter is properly constructed, even |
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| 79 | // if it is not trivially copy-able (e.g. in MSVC). |
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| 80 | new (&SetIter) SetIterTy(std::move(Other.SetIter)); |
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| 81 | } |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | SmallSetIterator& operator=(const SmallSetIterator& Other) { |
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| 84 | // Call destructor for SetIter, so it gets properly destroyed if it is |
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| 85 | // not trivially destructible in case we are setting VecIter. |
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| 86 | if (!isSmall) |
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| 87 | SetIter.~SetIterTy(); |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | isSmall = Other.isSmall; |
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| 90 | if (isSmall) |
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| 91 | VecIter = Other.VecIter; |
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| 92 | else |
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| 93 | new (&SetIter) SetIterTy(Other.SetIter); |
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| 94 | return *this; |
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| 95 | } |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | SmallSetIterator& operator=(SmallSetIterator&& Other) { |
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| 98 | // Call destructor for SetIter, so it gets properly destroyed if it is |
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| 99 | // not trivially destructible in case we are setting VecIter. |
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| 100 | if (!isSmall) |
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| 101 | SetIter.~SetIterTy(); |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | isSmall = Other.isSmall; |
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| 104 | if (isSmall) |
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| 105 | VecIter = std::move(Other.VecIter); |
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| 106 | else |
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| 107 | new (&SetIter) SetIterTy(std::move(Other.SetIter)); |
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| 108 | return *this; |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | bool operator==(const SmallSetIterator &RHS) const { |
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| 112 | if (isSmall != RHS.isSmall) |
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| 113 | return false; |
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| 114 | if (isSmall) |
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| 115 | return VecIter == RHS.VecIter; |
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| 116 | return SetIter == RHS.SetIter; |
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| 117 | } |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | SmallSetIterator &operator++() { // Preincrement |
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| 120 | if (isSmall) |
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| 121 | VecIter++; |
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| 122 | else |
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| 123 | SetIter++; |
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| 124 | return *this; |
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| 125 | } |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | const T &operator*() const { return isSmall ? *VecIter : *SetIter; } |
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| 128 | }; |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | /// SmallSet - This maintains a set of unique values, optimizing for the case |
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| 131 | /// when the set is small (less than N). In this case, the set can be |
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| 132 | /// maintained with no mallocs. If the set gets large, we expand to using an |
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| 133 | /// std::set to maintain reasonable lookup times. |
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| 134 | template <typename T, unsigned N, typename C = std::less<T>> |
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| 135 | class SmallSet { |
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| 136 | /// Use a SmallVector to hold the elements here (even though it will never |
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| 137 | /// reach its 'large' stage) to avoid calling the default ctors of elements |
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| 138 | /// we will never use. |
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| 139 | SmallVector<T, N> Vector; |
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| 140 | std::set<T, C> Set; |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | using VIterator = typename SmallVector<T, N>::const_iterator; |
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| 143 | using SIterator = typename std::set<T, C>::const_iterator; |
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| 144 | using mutable_iterator = typename SmallVector<T, N>::iterator; |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | // In small mode SmallPtrSet uses linear search for the elements, so it is |
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| 147 | // not a good idea to choose this value too high. You may consider using a |
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| 148 | // DenseSet<> instead if you expect many elements in the set. |
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| 149 | static_assert(N <= 32, "N should be small"); |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | public: |
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| 152 | using size_type = size_t; |
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| 153 | using const_iterator = SmallSetIterator<T, N, C>; |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | SmallSet() = default; |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | [[nodiscard]] bool empty() const { return Vector.empty() && Set.empty(); } |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | size_type size() const { |
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| 160 | return isSmall() ? Vector.size() : Set.size(); |
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| 161 | } |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | /// count - Return 1 if the element is in the set, 0 otherwise. |
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| 164 | size_type count(const T &V) const { |
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| 165 | if (isSmall()) { |
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| 166 | // Since the collection is small, just do a linear search. |
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| 167 | return vfind(V) == Vector.end() ? 0 : 1; |
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| 168 | } else { |
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| 169 | return Set.count(V); |
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| 170 | } |
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| 171 | } |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | /// insert - Insert an element into the set if it isn't already there. |
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| 174 | /// Returns a pair. The first value of it is an iterator to the inserted |
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| 175 | /// element or the existing element in the set. The second value is true |
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| 176 | /// if the element is inserted (it was not in the set before). |
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| 177 | std::pair<const_iterator, bool> insert(const T &V) { |
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| 178 | if (!isSmall()) { |
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| 179 | auto [I, Inserted] = Set.insert(V); |
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| 180 | return std::make_pair(const_iterator(I), Inserted); |
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| 181 | } |
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| 182 | |||
| 183 | VIterator I = vfind(V); |
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| 184 | if (I != Vector.end()) // Don't reinsert if it already exists. |
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| 185 | return std::make_pair(const_iterator(I), false); |
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| 186 | if (Vector.size() < N) { |
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| 187 | Vector.push_back(V); |
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| 188 | return std::make_pair(const_iterator(std::prev(Vector.end())), true); |
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| 189 | } |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | // Otherwise, grow from vector to set. |
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| 192 | while (!Vector.empty()) { |
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| 193 | Set.insert(Vector.back()); |
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| 194 | Vector.pop_back(); |
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| 195 | } |
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| 196 | return std::make_pair(const_iterator(Set.insert(V).first), true); |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | template <typename IterT> |
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| 200 | void insert(IterT I, IterT E) { |
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| 201 | for (; I != E; ++I) |
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| 202 | insert(*I); |
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| 203 | } |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | bool erase(const T &V) { |
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| 206 | if (!isSmall()) |
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| 207 | return Set.erase(V); |
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| 208 | for (mutable_iterator I = Vector.begin(), E = Vector.end(); I != E; ++I) |
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| 209 | if (*I == V) { |
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| 210 | Vector.erase(I); |
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| 211 | return true; |
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| 212 | } |
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| 213 | return false; |
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| 214 | } |
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| 215 | |||
| 216 | void clear() { |
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| 217 | Vector.clear(); |
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| 218 | Set.clear(); |
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| 219 | } |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | const_iterator begin() const { |
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| 222 | if (isSmall()) |
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| 223 | return {Vector.begin()}; |
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| 224 | return {Set.begin()}; |
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| 225 | } |
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| 226 | |||
| 227 | const_iterator end() const { |
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| 228 | if (isSmall()) |
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| 229 | return {Vector.end()}; |
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| 230 | return {Set.end()}; |
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| 231 | } |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | /// Check if the SmallSet contains the given element. |
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| 234 | bool contains(const T &V) const { |
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| 235 | if (isSmall()) |
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| 236 | return vfind(V) != Vector.end(); |
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| 237 | return Set.find(V) != Set.end(); |
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| 238 | } |
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| 239 | |||
| 240 | private: |
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| 241 | bool isSmall() const { return Set.empty(); } |
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| 242 | |||
| 243 | VIterator vfind(const T &V) const { |
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| 244 | for (VIterator I = Vector.begin(), E = Vector.end(); I != E; ++I) |
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| 245 | if (*I == V) |
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| 246 | return I; |
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| 247 | return Vector.end(); |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | }; |
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | /// If this set is of pointer values, transparently switch over to using |
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| 252 | /// SmallPtrSet for performance. |
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| 253 | template <typename PointeeType, unsigned N> |
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| 254 | class SmallSet<PointeeType*, N> : public SmallPtrSet<PointeeType*, N> {}; |
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| 255 | |||
| 256 | /// Equality comparison for SmallSet. |
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| 257 | /// |
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| 258 | /// Iterates over elements of LHS confirming that each element is also a member |
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| 259 | /// of RHS, and that RHS contains no additional values. |
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| 260 | /// Equivalent to N calls to RHS.count. |
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| 261 | /// For small-set mode amortized complexity is O(N^2) |
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| 262 | /// For large-set mode amortized complexity is linear, worst case is O(N^2) (if |
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| 263 | /// every hash collides). |
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| 264 | template <typename T, unsigned LN, unsigned RN, typename C> |
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| 265 | bool operator==(const SmallSet<T, LN, C> &LHS, const SmallSet<T, RN, C> &RHS) { |
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| 266 | if (LHS.size() != RHS.size()) |
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| 267 | return false; |
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| 268 | |||
| 269 | // All elements in LHS must also be in RHS |
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| 270 | return all_of(LHS, [&RHS](const T &E) { return RHS.count(E); }); |
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| 271 | } |
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| 272 | |||
| 273 | /// Inequality comparison for SmallSet. |
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| 274 | /// |
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| 275 | /// Equivalent to !(LHS == RHS). See operator== for performance notes. |
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| 276 | template <typename T, unsigned LN, unsigned RN, typename C> |
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| 277 | bool operator!=(const SmallSet<T, LN, C> &LHS, const SmallSet<T, RN, C> &RHS) { |
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| 278 | return !(LHS == RHS); |
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| 279 | } |
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| 280 | |||
| 281 | } // end namespace llvm |
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| 282 | |||
| 283 | #endif // LLVM_ADT_SMALLSET_H |