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| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- CheckerRegistry.h - Maintains all available checkers -----*- C++ -*-===// |
| 2 | // |
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| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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| 6 | // |
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| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 8 | // |
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| 9 | // Contains the logic for parsing the TableGen file Checkers.td, and parsing the |
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| 10 | // specific invocation of the analyzer (which checker/package is enabled, values |
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| 11 | // of their options, etc). This is in the frontend library because checker |
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| 12 | // registry functions are called from here but are defined in the dependent |
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| 13 | // library libStaticAnalyzerCheckers, but the actual data structure that holds |
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| 14 | // the parsed information is in the Core library. |
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| 15 | // |
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| 16 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_FRONTEND_CHECKERREGISTRY_H |
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| 19 | #define LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_FRONTEND_CHECKERREGISTRY_H |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" |
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| 22 | #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerRegistryData.h" |
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| 23 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | // FIXME: move this information to an HTML file in docs/. |
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| 26 | // At the very least, a checker plugin is a dynamic library that exports |
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| 27 | // clang_analyzerAPIVersionString. This should be defined as follows: |
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| 28 | // |
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| 29 | // extern "C" |
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| 30 | // const char clang_analyzerAPIVersionString[] = |
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| 31 | // CLANG_ANALYZER_API_VERSION_STRING; |
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| 32 | // |
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| 33 | // This is used to check whether the current version of the analyzer is known to |
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| 34 | // be incompatible with a plugin. Plugins with incompatible version strings, |
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| 35 | // or without a version string at all, will not be loaded. |
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| 36 | // |
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| 37 | // To add a custom checker to the analyzer, the plugin must also define the |
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| 38 | // function clang_registerCheckers. For example: |
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| 39 | // |
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| 40 | // extern "C" |
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| 41 | // void clang_registerCheckers (CheckerRegistry ®istry) { |
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| 42 | // registry.addChecker<MainCallChecker>("example.MainCallChecker", |
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| 43 | // "Disallows calls to functions called main"); |
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| 44 | // } |
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| 45 | // |
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| 46 | // The first method argument is the full name of the checker, including its |
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| 47 | // enclosing package. By convention, the registered name of a checker is the |
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| 48 | // name of the associated class (the template argument). |
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| 49 | // The second method argument is a short human-readable description of the |
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| 50 | // checker. |
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| 51 | // |
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| 52 | // The clang_registerCheckers function may add any number of checkers to the |
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| 53 | // registry. If any checkers require additional initialization, use the three- |
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| 54 | // argument form of CheckerRegistry::addChecker. |
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| 55 | // |
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| 56 | // To load a checker plugin, specify the full path to the dynamic library as |
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| 57 | // the argument to the -load option in the cc1 frontend. You can then enable |
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| 58 | // your custom checker using the -analyzer-checker: |
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| 59 | // |
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| 60 | // clang -cc1 -load </path/to/plugin.dylib> -analyze |
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| 61 | // -analyzer-checker=<example.MainCallChecker> |
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| 62 | // |
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| 63 | // For a complete working example, see examples/analyzer-plugin. |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | #ifndef CLANG_ANALYZER_API_VERSION_STRING |
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| 66 | // FIXME: The Clang version string is not particularly granular; |
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| 67 | // the analyzer infrastructure can change a lot between releases. |
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| 68 | // Unfortunately, this string has to be statically embedded in each plugin, |
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| 69 | // so we can't just use the functions defined in Version.h. |
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| 70 | #include "clang/Basic/Version.h" |
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| 71 | #define CLANG_ANALYZER_API_VERSION_STRING CLANG_VERSION_STRING |
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| 72 | #endif |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | namespace clang { |
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| 75 | |||
| 76 | class AnalyzerOptions; |
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| 77 | class DiagnosticsEngine; |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | namespace ento { |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | class CheckerManager; |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /// Manages a set of available checkers for running a static analysis. |
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| 84 | /// The checkers are organized into packages by full name, where including |
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| 85 | /// a package will recursively include all subpackages and checkers within it. |
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| 86 | /// For example, the checker "core.builtin.NoReturnFunctionChecker" will be |
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| 87 | /// included if initializeManager() is called with an option of "core", |
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| 88 | /// "core.builtin", or the full name "core.builtin.NoReturnFunctionChecker". |
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| 89 | class CheckerRegistry { |
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| 90 | public: |
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| 91 | CheckerRegistry(CheckerRegistryData &Data, ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins, |
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| 92 | DiagnosticsEngine &Diags, AnalyzerOptions &AnOpts, |
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| 93 | ArrayRef<std::function<void(CheckerRegistry &)>> |
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| 94 | CheckerRegistrationFns = {}); |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /// Collects all enabled checkers in the field EnabledCheckers. It preserves |
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| 97 | /// the order of insertion, as dependencies have to be enabled before the |
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| 98 | /// checkers that depend on them. |
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| 99 | void initializeRegistry(const CheckerManager &Mgr); |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | private: |
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| 103 | /// Default initialization function for checkers -- since CheckerManager |
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| 104 | /// includes this header, we need to make it a template parameter, and since |
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| 105 | /// the checker must be a template parameter as well, we can't put this in the |
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| 106 | /// cpp file. |
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| 107 | template <typename MGR, typename T> static void initializeManager(MGR &mgr) { |
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| 108 | mgr.template registerChecker<T>(); |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | template <typename T> static bool returnTrue(const CheckerManager &mgr) { |
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| 112 | return true; |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | public: |
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| 116 | /// Adds a checker to the registry. Use this non-templated overload when your |
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| 117 | /// checker requires custom initialization. |
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| 118 | void addChecker(RegisterCheckerFn Fn, ShouldRegisterFunction sfn, |
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| 119 | StringRef FullName, StringRef Desc, StringRef DocsUri, |
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| 120 | bool IsHidden); |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | /// Adds a checker to the registry. Use this templated overload when your |
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| 123 | /// checker does not require any custom initialization. |
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| 124 | /// This function isn't really needed and probably causes more headaches than |
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| 125 | /// the tiny convenience that it provides, but external plugins might use it, |
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| 126 | /// and there isn't a strong incentive to remove it. |
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| 127 | template <class T> |
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| 128 | void addChecker(StringRef FullName, StringRef Desc, StringRef DocsUri, |
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| 129 | bool IsHidden = false) { |
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| 130 | // Avoid MSVC's Compiler Error C2276: |
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| 131 | // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/850cstw1(v=VS.80).aspx |
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| 132 | addChecker(&CheckerRegistry::initializeManager<CheckerManager, T>, |
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| 133 | &CheckerRegistry::returnTrue<T>, FullName, Desc, DocsUri, |
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| 134 | IsHidden); |
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| 135 | } |
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| 136 | |||
| 137 | /// Makes the checker with the full name \p fullName depend on the checker |
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| 138 | /// called \p dependency. |
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| 139 | void addDependency(StringRef FullName, StringRef Dependency); |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /// Makes the checker with the full name \p fullName weak depend on the |
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| 142 | /// checker called \p dependency. |
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| 143 | void addWeakDependency(StringRef FullName, StringRef Dependency); |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | /// Registers an option to a given checker. A checker option will always have |
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| 146 | /// the following format: |
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| 147 | /// CheckerFullName:OptionName=Value |
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| 148 | /// And can be specified from the command line like this: |
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| 149 | /// -analyzer-config CheckerFullName:OptionName=Value |
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| 150 | /// |
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| 151 | /// Options for unknown checkers, or unknown options for a given checker, or |
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| 152 | /// invalid value types for that given option are reported as an error in |
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| 153 | /// non-compatibility mode. |
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| 154 | void addCheckerOption(StringRef OptionType, StringRef CheckerFullName, |
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| 155 | StringRef OptionName, StringRef DefaultValStr, |
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| 156 | StringRef Description, StringRef DevelopmentStatus, |
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| 157 | bool IsHidden = false); |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | /// Adds a package to the registry. |
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| 160 | void addPackage(StringRef FullName); |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | /// Registers an option to a given package. A package option will always have |
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| 163 | /// the following format: |
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| 164 | /// PackageFullName:OptionName=Value |
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| 165 | /// And can be specified from the command line like this: |
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| 166 | /// -analyzer-config PackageFullName:OptionName=Value |
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| 167 | /// |
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| 168 | /// Options for unknown packages, or unknown options for a given package, or |
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| 169 | /// invalid value types for that given option are reported as an error in |
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| 170 | /// non-compatibility mode. |
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| 171 | void addPackageOption(StringRef OptionType, StringRef PackageFullName, |
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| 172 | StringRef OptionName, StringRef DefaultValStr, |
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| 173 | StringRef Description, StringRef DevelopmentStatus, |
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| 174 | bool IsHidden = false); |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | // FIXME: This *really* should be added to the frontend flag descriptions. |
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| 177 | /// Initializes a CheckerManager by calling the initialization functions for |
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| 178 | /// all checkers specified by the given CheckerOptInfo list. The order of this |
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| 179 | /// list is significant; later options can be used to reverse earlier ones. |
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| 180 | /// This can be used to exclude certain checkers in an included package. |
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| 181 | void initializeManager(CheckerManager &CheckerMgr) const; |
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| 182 | |||
| 183 | /// Check if every option corresponds to a specific checker or package. |
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| 184 | void validateCheckerOptions() const; |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | private: |
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| 187 | template <bool IsWeak> void resolveDependencies(); |
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| 188 | void resolveCheckerAndPackageOptions(); |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | CheckerRegistryData &Data; |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | DiagnosticsEngine &Diags; |
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| 193 | AnalyzerOptions &AnOpts; |
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| 194 | }; |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | } // namespace ento |
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| 197 | } // namespace clang |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | #endif // LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_FRONTEND_CHECKERREGISTRY_H |