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//===--- RAIIObjectsForParser.h - RAII helpers for the parser ---*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines and implements the some simple RAII objects that are used
10
// by the parser to manage bits in recursion.
11
//
12
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
 
14
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_PARSE_RAIIOBJECTSFORPARSER_H
15
#define LLVM_CLANG_PARSE_RAIIOBJECTSFORPARSER_H
16
 
17
#include "clang/Parse/ParseDiagnostic.h"
18
#include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
19
#include "clang/Sema/DelayedDiagnostic.h"
20
#include "clang/Sema/ParsedTemplate.h"
21
#include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
22
 
23
namespace clang {
24
  // TODO: move ParsingClassDefinition here.
25
  // TODO: move TentativeParsingAction here.
26
 
27
  /// A RAII object used to temporarily suppress access-like
28
  /// checking.  Access-like checks are those associated with
29
  /// controlling the use of a declaration, like C++ access control
30
  /// errors and deprecation warnings.  They are contextually
31
  /// dependent, in that they can only be resolved with full
32
  /// information about what's being declared.  They are also
33
  /// suppressed in certain contexts, like the template arguments of
34
  /// an explicit instantiation.  However, those suppression contexts
35
  /// cannot necessarily be fully determined in advance;  for
36
  /// example, something starting like this:
37
  ///   template <> class std::vector<A::PrivateType>
38
  /// might be the entirety of an explicit instantiation:
39
  ///   template <> class std::vector<A::PrivateType>;
40
  /// or just an elaborated type specifier:
41
  ///   template <> class std::vector<A::PrivateType> make_vector<>();
42
  /// Therefore this class collects all the diagnostics and permits
43
  /// them to be re-delayed in a new context.
44
  class SuppressAccessChecks {
45
    Sema &S;
46
    sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool DiagnosticPool;
47
    Sema::ParsingDeclState State;
48
    bool Active;
49
 
50
  public:
51
    /// Begin suppressing access-like checks
52
    SuppressAccessChecks(Parser &P, bool activate = true)
53
        : S(P.getActions()), DiagnosticPool(nullptr) {
54
      if (activate) {
55
        State = S.PushParsingDeclaration(DiagnosticPool);
56
        Active = true;
57
      } else {
58
        Active = false;
59
      }
60
    }
61
    SuppressAccessChecks(SuppressAccessChecks &&Other)
62
      : S(Other.S), DiagnosticPool(std::move(Other.DiagnosticPool)),
63
        State(Other.State), Active(Other.Active) {
64
      Other.Active = false;
65
    }
66
    void operator=(SuppressAccessChecks &&Other) = delete;
67
 
68
    void done() {
69
      assert(Active && "trying to end an inactive suppression");
70
      S.PopParsingDeclaration(State, nullptr);
71
      Active = false;
72
    }
73
 
74
    void redelay() {
75
      assert(!Active && "redelaying without having ended first");
76
      if (!DiagnosticPool.pool_empty())
77
        S.redelayDiagnostics(DiagnosticPool);
78
      assert(DiagnosticPool.pool_empty());
79
    }
80
 
81
    ~SuppressAccessChecks() {
82
      if (Active) done();
83
    }
84
  };
85
 
86
  /// RAII object used to inform the actions that we're
87
  /// currently parsing a declaration.  This is active when parsing a
88
  /// variable's initializer, but not when parsing the body of a
89
  /// class or function definition.
90
  class ParsingDeclRAIIObject {
91
    Sema &Actions;
92
    sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool DiagnosticPool;
93
    Sema::ParsingDeclState State;
94
    bool Popped;
95
 
96
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject(const ParsingDeclRAIIObject &) = delete;
97
    void operator=(const ParsingDeclRAIIObject &) = delete;
98
 
99
  public:
100
    enum NoParent_t { NoParent };
101
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject(Parser &P, NoParent_t _)
102
        : Actions(P.getActions()), DiagnosticPool(nullptr) {
103
      push();
104
    }
105
 
106
    /// Creates a RAII object whose pool is optionally parented by another.
107
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject(Parser &P,
108
                          const sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool *parentPool)
109
        : Actions(P.getActions()), DiagnosticPool(parentPool) {
110
      push();
111
    }
112
 
113
    /// Creates a RAII object and, optionally, initialize its
114
    /// diagnostics pool by stealing the diagnostics from another
115
    /// RAII object (which is assumed to be the current top pool).
116
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject(Parser &P, ParsingDeclRAIIObject *other)
117
        : Actions(P.getActions()),
118
          DiagnosticPool(other ? other->DiagnosticPool.getParent() : nullptr) {
119
      if (other) {
120
        DiagnosticPool.steal(other->DiagnosticPool);
121
        other->abort();
122
      }
123
      push();
124
    }
125
 
126
    ~ParsingDeclRAIIObject() {
127
      abort();
128
    }
129
 
130
    sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool &getDelayedDiagnosticPool() {
131
      return DiagnosticPool;
132
    }
133
    const sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool &getDelayedDiagnosticPool() const {
134
      return DiagnosticPool;
135
    }
136
 
137
    /// Resets the RAII object for a new declaration.
138
    void reset() {
139
      abort();
140
      push();
141
    }
142
 
143
    /// Signals that the context was completed without an appropriate
144
    /// declaration being parsed.
145
    void abort() {
146
      pop(nullptr);
147
    }
148
 
149
    void complete(Decl *D) {
150
      assert(!Popped && "ParsingDeclaration has already been popped!");
151
      pop(D);
152
    }
153
 
154
    /// Unregister this object from Sema, but remember all the
155
    /// diagnostics that were emitted into it.
156
    void abortAndRemember() {
157
      pop(nullptr);
158
    }
159
 
160
  private:
161
    void push() {
162
      State = Actions.PushParsingDeclaration(DiagnosticPool);
163
      Popped = false;
164
    }
165
 
166
    void pop(Decl *D) {
167
      if (!Popped) {
168
        Actions.PopParsingDeclaration(State, D);
169
        Popped = true;
170
      }
171
    }
172
  };
173
 
174
  /// A class for parsing a DeclSpec.
175
  class ParsingDeclSpec : public DeclSpec {
176
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject ParsingRAII;
177
 
178
  public:
179
    ParsingDeclSpec(Parser &P)
180
      : DeclSpec(P.getAttrFactory()),
181
        ParsingRAII(P, ParsingDeclRAIIObject::NoParent) {}
182
    ParsingDeclSpec(Parser &P, ParsingDeclRAIIObject *RAII)
183
      : DeclSpec(P.getAttrFactory()),
184
        ParsingRAII(P, RAII) {}
185
 
186
    const sema::DelayedDiagnosticPool &getDelayedDiagnosticPool() const {
187
      return ParsingRAII.getDelayedDiagnosticPool();
188
    }
189
 
190
    void complete(Decl *D) {
191
      ParsingRAII.complete(D);
192
    }
193
 
194
    void abort() {
195
      ParsingRAII.abort();
196
    }
197
  };
198
 
199
  /// A class for parsing a declarator.
200
  class ParsingDeclarator : public Declarator {
201
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject ParsingRAII;
202
 
203
  public:
204
    ParsingDeclarator(Parser &P, const ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
205
                      const ParsedAttributes &DeclarationAttrs,
206
                      DeclaratorContext C)
207
        : Declarator(DS, DeclarationAttrs, C),
208
          ParsingRAII(P, &DS.getDelayedDiagnosticPool()) {}
209
 
210
    const ParsingDeclSpec &getDeclSpec() const {
211
      return static_cast<const ParsingDeclSpec&>(Declarator::getDeclSpec());
212
    }
213
 
214
    ParsingDeclSpec &getMutableDeclSpec() const {
215
      return const_cast<ParsingDeclSpec&>(getDeclSpec());
216
    }
217
 
218
    void clear() {
219
      Declarator::clear();
220
      ParsingRAII.reset();
221
    }
222
 
223
    void complete(Decl *D) {
224
      ParsingRAII.complete(D);
225
    }
226
  };
227
 
228
  /// A class for parsing a field declarator.
229
  class ParsingFieldDeclarator : public FieldDeclarator {
230
    ParsingDeclRAIIObject ParsingRAII;
231
 
232
  public:
233
    ParsingFieldDeclarator(Parser &P, const ParsingDeclSpec &DS,
234
                           const ParsedAttributes &DeclarationAttrs)
235
        : FieldDeclarator(DS, DeclarationAttrs),
236
          ParsingRAII(P, &DS.getDelayedDiagnosticPool()) {}
237
 
238
    const ParsingDeclSpec &getDeclSpec() const {
239
      return static_cast<const ParsingDeclSpec&>(D.getDeclSpec());
240
    }
241
 
242
    ParsingDeclSpec &getMutableDeclSpec() const {
243
      return const_cast<ParsingDeclSpec&>(getDeclSpec());
244
    }
245
 
246
    void complete(Decl *D) {
247
      ParsingRAII.complete(D);
248
    }
249
  };
250
 
251
  /// ExtensionRAIIObject - This saves the state of extension warnings when
252
  /// constructed and disables them.  When destructed, it restores them back to
253
  /// the way they used to be.  This is used to handle __extension__ in the
254
  /// parser.
255
  class ExtensionRAIIObject {
256
    ExtensionRAIIObject(const ExtensionRAIIObject &) = delete;
257
    void operator=(const ExtensionRAIIObject &) = delete;
258
 
259
    DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
260
  public:
261
    ExtensionRAIIObject(DiagnosticsEngine &diags) : Diags(diags) {
262
      Diags.IncrementAllExtensionsSilenced();
263
    }
264
 
265
    ~ExtensionRAIIObject() {
266
      Diags.DecrementAllExtensionsSilenced();
267
    }
268
  };
269
 
270
  /// ColonProtectionRAIIObject - This sets the Parser::ColonIsSacred bool and
271
  /// restores it when destroyed.  This says that "foo:" should not be
272
  /// considered a possible typo for "foo::" for error recovery purposes.
273
  class ColonProtectionRAIIObject {
274
    Parser &P;
275
    bool OldVal;
276
  public:
277
    ColonProtectionRAIIObject(Parser &p, bool Value = true)
278
      : P(p), OldVal(P.ColonIsSacred) {
279
      P.ColonIsSacred = Value;
280
    }
281
 
282
    /// restore - This can be used to restore the state early, before the dtor
283
    /// is run.
284
    void restore() {
285
      P.ColonIsSacred = OldVal;
286
    }
287
 
288
    ~ColonProtectionRAIIObject() {
289
      restore();
290
    }
291
  };
292
 
293
  /// Activates OpenMP parsing mode to preseve OpenMP specific annotation
294
  /// tokens.
295
  class ParsingOpenMPDirectiveRAII {
296
    Parser &P;
297
    bool OldVal;
298
 
299
  public:
300
    ParsingOpenMPDirectiveRAII(Parser &P, bool Value = true)
301
        : P(P), OldVal(P.OpenMPDirectiveParsing) {
302
      P.OpenMPDirectiveParsing = Value;
303
    }
304
 
305
    /// This can be used to restore the state early, before the dtor
306
    /// is run.
307
    void restore() { P.OpenMPDirectiveParsing = OldVal; }
308
 
309
    ~ParsingOpenMPDirectiveRAII() { restore(); }
310
  };
311
 
312
  /// RAII object that makes '>' behave either as an operator
313
  /// or as the closing angle bracket for a template argument list.
314
  class GreaterThanIsOperatorScope {
315
    bool &GreaterThanIsOperator;
316
    bool OldGreaterThanIsOperator;
317
  public:
318
    GreaterThanIsOperatorScope(bool &GTIO, bool Val)
319
    : GreaterThanIsOperator(GTIO), OldGreaterThanIsOperator(GTIO) {
320
      GreaterThanIsOperator = Val;
321
    }
322
 
323
    ~GreaterThanIsOperatorScope() {
324
      GreaterThanIsOperator = OldGreaterThanIsOperator;
325
    }
326
  };
327
 
328
  class InMessageExpressionRAIIObject {
329
    bool &InMessageExpression;
330
    bool OldValue;
331
 
332
  public:
333
    InMessageExpressionRAIIObject(Parser &P, bool Value)
334
      : InMessageExpression(P.InMessageExpression),
335
        OldValue(P.InMessageExpression) {
336
      InMessageExpression = Value;
337
    }
338
 
339
    ~InMessageExpressionRAIIObject() {
340
      InMessageExpression = OldValue;
341
    }
342
  };
343
 
344
  class OffsetOfStateRAIIObject {
345
    Sema::OffsetOfKind &OffsetOfState;
346
    Sema::OffsetOfKind OldValue;
347
 
348
  public:
349
    OffsetOfStateRAIIObject(Parser &P, Sema::OffsetOfKind Value)
350
        : OffsetOfState(P.OffsetOfState), OldValue(P.OffsetOfState) {
351
      OffsetOfState = Value;
352
    }
353
 
354
    ~OffsetOfStateRAIIObject() { OffsetOfState = OldValue; }
355
  };
356
 
357
  /// RAII object that makes sure paren/bracket/brace count is correct
358
  /// after declaration/statement parsing, even when there's a parsing error.
359
  class ParenBraceBracketBalancer {
360
    Parser &P;
361
    unsigned short ParenCount, BracketCount, BraceCount;
362
  public:
363
    ParenBraceBracketBalancer(Parser &p)
364
      : P(p), ParenCount(p.ParenCount), BracketCount(p.BracketCount),
365
        BraceCount(p.BraceCount) { }
366
 
367
    ~ParenBraceBracketBalancer() {
368
      P.AngleBrackets.clear(P);
369
      P.ParenCount = ParenCount;
370
      P.BracketCount = BracketCount;
371
      P.BraceCount = BraceCount;
372
    }
373
  };
374
 
375
  class PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject {
376
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident_AbnormalTermination;
377
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident_GetExceptionCode;
378
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident_GetExceptionInfo;
379
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident__abnormal_termination;
380
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident__exception_code;
381
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident__exception_info;
382
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident___abnormal_termination;
383
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident___exception_code;
384
    PoisonIdentifierRAIIObject Ident___exception_info;
385
  public:
386
    PoisonSEHIdentifiersRAIIObject(Parser &Self, bool NewValue)
387
      : Ident_AbnormalTermination(Self.Ident_AbnormalTermination, NewValue),
388
        Ident_GetExceptionCode(Self.Ident_GetExceptionCode, NewValue),
389
        Ident_GetExceptionInfo(Self.Ident_GetExceptionInfo, NewValue),
390
        Ident__abnormal_termination(Self.Ident__abnormal_termination, NewValue),
391
        Ident__exception_code(Self.Ident__exception_code, NewValue),
392
        Ident__exception_info(Self.Ident__exception_info, NewValue),
393
        Ident___abnormal_termination(Self.Ident___abnormal_termination, NewValue),
394
        Ident___exception_code(Self.Ident___exception_code, NewValue),
395
        Ident___exception_info(Self.Ident___exception_info, NewValue) {
396
    }
397
  };
398
 
399
  /// RAII class that helps handle the parsing of an open/close delimiter
400
  /// pair, such as braces { ... } or parentheses ( ... ).
401
  class BalancedDelimiterTracker : public GreaterThanIsOperatorScope {
402
    Parser& P;
403
    tok::TokenKind Kind, Close, FinalToken;
404
    SourceLocation (Parser::*Consumer)();
405
    SourceLocation LOpen, LClose;
406
 
407
    unsigned short &getDepth() {
408
      switch (Kind) {
409
        case tok::l_brace: return P.BraceCount;
410
        case tok::l_square: return P.BracketCount;
411
        case tok::l_paren: return P.ParenCount;
412
        default: llvm_unreachable("Wrong token kind");
413
      }
414
    }
415
 
416
    bool diagnoseOverflow();
417
    bool diagnoseMissingClose();
418
 
419
  public:
420
    BalancedDelimiterTracker(Parser& p, tok::TokenKind k,
421
                             tok::TokenKind FinalToken = tok::semi)
422
      : GreaterThanIsOperatorScope(p.GreaterThanIsOperator, true),
423
        P(p), Kind(k), FinalToken(FinalToken)
424
    {
425
      switch (Kind) {
426
        default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected balanced token");
427
        case tok::l_brace:
428
          Close = tok::r_brace;
429
          Consumer = &Parser::ConsumeBrace;
430
          break;
431
        case tok::l_paren:
432
          Close = tok::r_paren;
433
          Consumer = &Parser::ConsumeParen;
434
          break;
435
 
436
        case tok::l_square:
437
          Close = tok::r_square;
438
          Consumer = &Parser::ConsumeBracket;
439
          break;
440
      }
441
    }
442
 
443
    SourceLocation getOpenLocation() const { return LOpen; }
444
    SourceLocation getCloseLocation() const { return LClose; }
445
    SourceRange getRange() const { return SourceRange(LOpen, LClose); }
446
 
447
    bool consumeOpen() {
448
      if (!P.Tok.is(Kind))
449
        return true;
450
 
451
      if (getDepth() < P.getLangOpts().BracketDepth) {
452
        LOpen = (P.*Consumer)();
453
        return false;
454
      }
455
 
456
      return diagnoseOverflow();
457
    }
458
 
459
    bool expectAndConsume(unsigned DiagID = diag::err_expected,
460
                          const char *Msg = "",
461
                          tok::TokenKind SkipToTok = tok::unknown);
462
    bool consumeClose() {
463
      if (P.Tok.is(Close)) {
464
        LClose = (P.*Consumer)();
465
        return false;
466
      } else if (P.Tok.is(tok::semi) && P.NextToken().is(Close)) {
467
        SourceLocation SemiLoc = P.ConsumeToken();
468
        P.Diag(SemiLoc, diag::err_unexpected_semi)
469
            << Close << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(SourceRange(SemiLoc, SemiLoc));
470
        LClose = (P.*Consumer)();
471
        return false;
472
      }
473
 
474
      return diagnoseMissingClose();
475
    }
476
    void skipToEnd();
477
  };
478
} // end namespace clang
479
 
480
#endif