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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- MacroExpansionContext.h - Macro expansion information ----*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | |||
9 | #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_MACROEXPANSIONCONTEXT_H |
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10 | #define LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_MACROEXPANSIONCONTEXT_H |
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11 | |||
12 | #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h" |
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13 | #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h" |
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14 | #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" |
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15 | #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" |
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16 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" |
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17 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" |
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18 | #include <optional> |
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19 | |||
20 | namespace clang { |
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21 | |||
22 | namespace detail { |
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23 | class MacroExpansionRangeRecorder; |
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24 | } // namespace detail |
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25 | |||
26 | /// MacroExpansionContext tracks the macro expansions processed by the |
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27 | /// Preprocessor. It means that it can track source locations from a single |
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28 | /// translation unit. For every macro expansion it can tell you what text will |
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29 | /// be substituted. |
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30 | /// |
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31 | /// It was designed to deal with: |
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32 | /// - regular macros |
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33 | /// - macro functions |
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34 | /// - variadic macros |
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35 | /// - transitive macro expansions |
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36 | /// - macro redefinition |
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37 | /// - unbalanced parenthesis |
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38 | /// |
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39 | /// \code{.c} |
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40 | /// void bar(); |
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41 | /// #define retArg(x) x |
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42 | /// #define retArgUnclosed retArg(bar() |
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43 | /// #define BB CC |
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44 | /// #define applyInt BB(int) |
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45 | /// #define CC(x) retArgUnclosed |
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46 | /// |
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47 | /// void unbalancedMacros() { |
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48 | /// applyInt ); |
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49 | /// //^~~~~~~~~~^ is the substituted range |
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50 | /// // Substituted text is "applyInt )" |
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51 | /// // Expanded text is "bar()" |
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52 | /// } |
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53 | /// |
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54 | /// #define expandArgUnclosedCommaExpr(x) (x, bar(), 1 |
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55 | /// #define f expandArgUnclosedCommaExpr |
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56 | /// |
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57 | /// void unbalancedMacros2() { |
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58 | /// int x = f(f(1)) )); // Look at the parenthesis! |
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59 | /// // ^~~~~~^ is the substituted range |
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60 | /// // Substituted text is "f(f(1))" |
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61 | /// // Expanded text is "((1,bar(),1,bar(),1" |
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62 | /// } |
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63 | /// \endcode |
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64 | /// \remark Currently we don't respect the whitespaces between expanded tokens, |
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65 | /// so the output for this example might differ from the -E compiler |
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66 | /// invocation. |
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67 | /// \remark All whitespaces are consumed while constructing the expansion. |
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68 | /// After all identifier a single space inserted to produce a valid C |
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69 | /// code even if identifier follows an other identifiers such as |
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70 | /// variable declarations. |
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71 | /// \remark MacroExpansionContext object must outlive the Preprocessor |
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72 | /// parameter. |
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73 | class MacroExpansionContext { |
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74 | public: |
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75 | /// Creates a MacroExpansionContext. |
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76 | /// \remark You must call registerForPreprocessor to set the required |
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77 | /// onTokenLexed callback and the PPCallbacks. |
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78 | explicit MacroExpansionContext(const LangOptions &LangOpts); |
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79 | |||
80 | /// Register the necessary callbacks to the Preprocessor to record the |
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81 | /// expansion events and the generated tokens. Must ensure that this object |
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82 | /// outlives the given Preprocessor. |
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83 | void registerForPreprocessor(Preprocessor &PP); |
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84 | |||
85 | /// \param MacroExpansionLoc Must be the expansion location of a macro. |
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86 | /// \return The textual representation of the token sequence which was |
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87 | /// substituted in place of the macro after the preprocessing. |
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88 | /// If no macro was expanded at that location, returns std::nullopt. |
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89 | std::optional<StringRef> |
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90 | getExpandedText(SourceLocation MacroExpansionLoc) const; |
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91 | |||
92 | /// \param MacroExpansionLoc Must be the expansion location of a macro. |
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93 | /// \return The text from the original source code which were substituted by |
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94 | /// the macro expansion chain from the given location. |
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95 | /// If no macro was expanded at that location, returns std::nullopt. |
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96 | std::optional<StringRef> |
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97 | getOriginalText(SourceLocation MacroExpansionLoc) const; |
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98 | |||
99 | LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpExpansionRangesToStream(raw_ostream &OS) const; |
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100 | LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpExpandedTextsToStream(raw_ostream &OS) const; |
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101 | LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpExpansionRanges() const; |
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102 | LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpExpandedTexts() const; |
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103 | |||
104 | private: |
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105 | friend class detail::MacroExpansionRangeRecorder; |
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106 | using MacroExpansionText = SmallString<40>; |
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107 | using ExpansionMap = llvm::DenseMap<SourceLocation, MacroExpansionText>; |
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108 | using ExpansionRangeMap = llvm::DenseMap<SourceLocation, SourceLocation>; |
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109 | |||
110 | /// Associates the textual representation of the expanded tokens at the given |
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111 | /// macro expansion location. |
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112 | ExpansionMap ExpandedTokens; |
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113 | |||
114 | /// Tracks which source location was the last affected by any macro |
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115 | /// substitution starting from a given macro expansion location. |
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116 | ExpansionRangeMap ExpansionRanges; |
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117 | |||
118 | Preprocessor *PP = nullptr; |
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119 | SourceManager *SM = nullptr; |
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120 | const LangOptions &LangOpts; |
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121 | |||
122 | /// This callback is called by the preprocessor. |
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123 | /// It stores the textual representation of the expanded token sequence for a |
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124 | /// macro expansion location. |
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125 | void onTokenLexed(const Token &Tok); |
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126 | }; |
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127 | } // end namespace clang |
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128 | |||
129 | #endif // LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSIS_MACROEXPANSIONCONTEXT_H |