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//= OSLog.h - Analysis of calls to os_log builtins --*- C++ -*-===============//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines APIs for determining the layout of the data buffer for
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// os_log() and os_trace().
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_OSLOG_H
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#define LLVM_CLANG_AST_OSLOG_H
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#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
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#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
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namespace clang {
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namespace analyze_os_log {
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/// An OSLogBufferItem represents a single item in the data written by a call
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/// to os_log() or os_trace().
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class OSLogBufferItem {
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public:
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  enum Kind {
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    // The item is a scalar (int, float, raw pointer, etc.). No further copying
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    // is required. This is the only kind allowed by os_trace().
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    ScalarKind = 0,
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    // The item is a count, which describes the length of the following item to
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    // be copied. A count may only be followed by an item of kind StringKind,
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    // WideStringKind, or PointerKind.
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    CountKind,
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    // The item is a pointer to a C string. If preceded by a count 'n',
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    // os_log() will copy at most 'n' bytes from the pointer.
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    StringKind,
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    // The item is a pointer to a block of raw data. This item must be preceded
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    // by a count 'n'. os_log() will copy exactly 'n' bytes from the pointer.
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    PointerKind,
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    // The item is a pointer to an Objective-C object. os_log() may retain the
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    // object for later processing.
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    ObjCObjKind,
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    // The item is a pointer to wide-char string.
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    WideStringKind,
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    // The item is corresponding to the '%m' format specifier, no value is
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    // populated in the buffer and the runtime is loading the errno value.
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    ErrnoKind,
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    // The item is a mask type.
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    MaskKind
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  };
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  enum {
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    // The item is marked "private" in the format string.
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    IsPrivate = 0x1,
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    // The item is marked "public" in the format string.
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    IsPublic = 0x2,
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    // The item is marked "sensitive" in the format string.
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    IsSensitive = 0x4 | IsPrivate
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  };
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private:
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  Kind TheKind = ScalarKind;
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  const Expr *TheExpr = nullptr;
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  CharUnits ConstValue;
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  CharUnits Size; // size of the data, not including the header bytes
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  unsigned Flags = 0;
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  StringRef MaskType;
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public:
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  OSLogBufferItem(Kind kind, const Expr *expr, CharUnits size, unsigned flags,
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                  StringRef maskType = StringRef())
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      : TheKind(kind), TheExpr(expr), Size(size), Flags(flags),
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        MaskType(maskType) {
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    assert(((Flags == 0) || (Flags == IsPrivate) || (Flags == IsPublic) ||
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            (Flags == IsSensitive)) &&
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           "unexpected privacy flag");
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  }
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  OSLogBufferItem(ASTContext &Ctx, CharUnits value, unsigned flags)
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      : TheKind(CountKind), ConstValue(value),
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        Size(Ctx.getTypeSizeInChars(Ctx.IntTy)), Flags(flags) {}
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  unsigned char getDescriptorByte() const {
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    unsigned char result = Flags;
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    result |= ((unsigned)getKind()) << 4;
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    return result;
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  }
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  unsigned char getSizeByte() const { return size().getQuantity(); }
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  Kind getKind() const { return TheKind; }
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  bool getIsPrivate() const { return (Flags & IsPrivate) != 0; }
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  const Expr *getExpr() const { return TheExpr; }
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  CharUnits getConstValue() const { return ConstValue; }
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  CharUnits size() const { return Size; }
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  StringRef getMaskType() const { return MaskType; }
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};
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class OSLogBufferLayout {
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public:
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  SmallVector<OSLogBufferItem, 4> Items;
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  enum Flags { HasPrivateItems = 1, HasNonScalarItems = 1 << 1 };
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  CharUnits size() const {
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    CharUnits result;
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    result += CharUnits::fromQuantity(2); // summary byte, num-args byte
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    for (auto &item : Items) {
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      // descriptor byte, size byte
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      result += item.size() + CharUnits::fromQuantity(2);
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    }
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    return result;
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  }
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  bool hasPrivateItems() const {
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    return llvm::any_of(
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        Items, [](const OSLogBufferItem &Item) { return Item.getIsPrivate(); });
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  }
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  bool hasNonScalarOrMask() const {
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    return llvm::any_of(Items, [](const OSLogBufferItem &Item) {
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      return Item.getKind() != OSLogBufferItem::ScalarKind ||
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             !Item.getMaskType().empty();
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    });
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  }
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  unsigned char getSummaryByte() const {
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    unsigned char result = 0;
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    if (hasPrivateItems())
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      result |= HasPrivateItems;
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    if (hasNonScalarOrMask())
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      result |= HasNonScalarItems;
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    return result;
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  }
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  unsigned char getNumArgsByte() const { return Items.size(); }
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};
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// Given a call 'E' to one of the builtins __builtin_os_log_format() or
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// __builtin_os_log_format_buffer_size(), compute the layout of the buffer that
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// the call will write into and store it in 'layout'. Returns 'false' if there
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// was some error encountered while computing the layout, and 'true' otherwise.
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bool computeOSLogBufferLayout(clang::ASTContext &Ctx, const clang::CallExpr *E,
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                              OSLogBufferLayout &layout);
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} // namespace analyze_os_log
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} // namespace clang
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#endif