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96 pmbaty 1
/*
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  Stockfish, a UCI chess playing engine derived from Glaurung 2.1
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  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Tord Romstad (Glaurung author)
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  Copyright (C) 2008-2015 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Tord Romstad
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  Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Marco Costalba, Joona Kiiski, Gary Linscott, Tord Romstad
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  Stockfish is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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  (at your option) any later version.
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  Stockfish is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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  GNU General Public License for more details.
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  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <fstream>
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#include <iomanip>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <sstream>
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#include "misc.h"
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#include "thread.h"
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using namespace std;
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namespace {
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/// Version number. If Version is left empty, then compile date in the format
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/// DD-MM-YY and show in engine_info.
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const string Version = "8";
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/// Our fancy logging facility. The trick here is to replace cin.rdbuf() and
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/// cout.rdbuf() with two Tie objects that tie cin and cout to a file stream. We
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/// can toggle the logging of std::cout and std:cin at runtime whilst preserving
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/// usual I/O functionality, all without changing a single line of code!
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/// Idea from http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c++/msg/1d941c0f26ea0d81
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struct Tie: public streambuf { // MSVC requires split streambuf for cin and cout
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  Tie(streambuf* b, streambuf* l) : buf(b), logBuf(l) {}
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  int sync() { return logBuf->pubsync(), buf->pubsync(); }
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  int overflow(int c) { return log(buf->sputc((char)c), "<< "); }
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  int underflow() { return buf->sgetc(); }
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  int uflow() { return log(buf->sbumpc(), ">> "); }
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  streambuf *buf, *logBuf;
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  int log(int c, const char* prefix) {
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    static int last = '\n'; // Single log file
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    if (last == '\n')
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        logBuf->sputn(prefix, 3);
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    return last = logBuf->sputc((char)c);
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  }
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};
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class Logger {
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  Logger() : in(cin.rdbuf(), file.rdbuf()), out(cout.rdbuf(), file.rdbuf()) {}
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 ~Logger() { start(""); }
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  ofstream file;
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  Tie in, out;
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public:
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  static void start(const std::string& fname) {
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    static Logger l;
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    if (!fname.empty() && !l.file.is_open())
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    {
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        l.file.open(fname, ifstream::out);
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        cin.rdbuf(&l.in);
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        cout.rdbuf(&l.out);
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    }
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    else if (fname.empty() && l.file.is_open())
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    {
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        cout.rdbuf(l.out.buf);
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        cin.rdbuf(l.in.buf);
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        l.file.close();
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    }
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  }
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};
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} // namespace
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/// engine_info() returns the full name of the current Stockfish version. This
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/// will be either "Stockfish <Tag> DD-MM-YY" (where DD-MM-YY is the date when
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/// the program was compiled) or "Stockfish <Version>", depending on whether
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/// Version is empty.
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const string engine_info(bool to_uci) {
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  const string months("Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec");
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  string month, day, year;
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  stringstream ss, date(__DATE__); // From compiler, format is "Sep 21 2008"
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  ss << "Stockfish " << Version << setfill('0');
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  if (Version.empty())
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  {
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      date >> month >> day >> year;
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      ss << setw(2) << day << setw(2) << (1 + months.find(month) / 4) << year.substr(2);
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  }
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  ss << (Is64Bit ? " 64" : "")
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     << (HasPext ? " BMI2" : (HasPopCnt ? " POPCNT" : ""))
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     << (to_uci  ? "\nid author ": " by ")
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     << "T. Romstad, M. Costalba, J. Kiiski, G. Linscott";
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  return ss.str();
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}
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/// Debug functions used mainly to collect run-time statistics
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static int64_t hits[2], means[2];
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void dbg_hit_on(bool b) { ++hits[0]; if (b) ++hits[1]; }
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void dbg_hit_on(bool c, bool b) { if (c) dbg_hit_on(b); }
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void dbg_mean_of(int v) { ++means[0]; means[1] += v; }
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void dbg_print() {
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  if (hits[0])
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      cerr << "Total " << hits[0] << " Hits " << hits[1]
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           << " hit rate (%) " << 100 * hits[1] / hits[0] << endl;
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  if (means[0])
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      cerr << "Total " << means[0] << " Mean "
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           << (double)means[1] / means[0] << endl;
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}
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/// Used to serialize access to std::cout to avoid multiple threads writing at
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/// the same time.
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std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, SyncCout sc) {
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  static Mutex m;
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  if (sc == IO_LOCK)
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      m.lock();
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  if (sc == IO_UNLOCK)
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      m.unlock();
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  return os;
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}
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/// Trampoline helper to avoid moving Logger to misc.h
154 pmbaty 160
void start_logger(const std::string& fname) { Logger::start(fname); }
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/// prefetch() preloads the given address in L1/L2 cache. This is a non-blocking
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/// function that doesn't stall the CPU waiting for data to be loaded from memory,
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/// which can be quite slow.
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#ifdef NO_PREFETCH
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void prefetch(void*) {}
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#else
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void prefetch(void* addr) {
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#  if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
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   // This hack prevents prefetches from being optimized away by
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   // Intel compiler. Both MSVC and gcc seem not be affected by this.
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   __asm__ ("");
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#  endif
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#  if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(_MSC_VER)
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  _mm_prefetch((char*)addr, _MM_HINT_T0);
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#  else
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  __builtin_prefetch(addr);
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#  endif
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}
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#endif