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108 pmbaty 1
#include "chess.h"
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#include "data.h"
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/* last modified 08/26/15 */
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/*
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 *******************************************************************************
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 *                                                                             *
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 *   AutoTune() is used to tune the parallel search parameters and optimize    *
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 *   them for the current hardware and a specific time per move target.  The   *
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 *   syntax of the command is                                                  *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *         autotune time accuracy                                              *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *   "time" is the target time to optimize for.  Longer time limits require    *
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 *   somewhat different tuning values, so this should be set to the typical    *
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 *   time per move.  The default is 30 seconds per move if not specified.      *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *   "accuracy" is normally set to 4.  Since SMP search results and times are  *
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 *   non-deterministic, running tests 1 time can be inaccurate.  This value is *
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 *   used to determine how many times to run each test.  If you set it to two, *
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 *   the entire test will take 1/2 as long.  Bigger numbers are better, but    *
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 *   it is easy to make the test run for hours if you go too far.  A big value *
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 *   will work best if allowed to run overnight.  Crafty will display a time   *
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 *   estimate after determining the optimal benchmark settings.  If this time  *
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 *   is excessive, a ^C will let you re-start Crafty and pick a more           *
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 *   reasonable time/accuracy setting.                                         *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *   AutoTune() will tune the primary SMP controls, namely the values set by   *
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 *   the commands smpgroup, smpmin, smpsd and smppsl.  It will NEVER change    *
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 *   smpmt (max threads), smproot (split at root) and smpaffinity.  those are  *
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 *   user choices and in general the default is optimal.  In general the       *
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 *   values have min and max settings defined in data.c (search for autotune), *
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 *   and this code will try multiple values in the given range to find an      *
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 *   optimal setting.  For some of the values, it will test each value in the  *
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 *   interval, but for values with a large range it will try reasonable        *
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 *   (again, see data.c and the "tune" array) intervals.  If desired, the      *
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 *   low/high limits can be changed along with the interval between samples,   *
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 *   by modifying the autotune data in data.c.                                 *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *   Note that this command is best used before you go to eat or something as  *
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 *   it will run a while.  If you ramp up the accuracy setting, it will take   *
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 *   multiples of accuracy times longer.  Best results are likely obtained     *
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 *   with a larger accuracy setting, but it needs to run overnight.            *
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 *                                                                             *
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 *******************************************************************************
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 */
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void AutoTune(int nargs, char *args[]) {
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  unsigned int target_time = 3000, accuracy = 4, atstart, atend;
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  unsigned int time, current, setting[64], times[64], last_time, stageii;
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  int benchd, i, v, p, best, bestv, samples;
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  FILE *craftyrc = fopen(".craftyrc", "a");
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/*
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 ************************************************************
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 *                                                          *
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 *  Initialize.                                             *
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 *                                                          *
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 ************************************************************
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 */
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  if (smp_max_threads < 2) {
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    Print(4095, "ERROR: smpmt must be set to > 1 for tuning to work\n");
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    fclose(craftyrc);
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    return;
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  }
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  if (nargs > 1)
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    target_time = atoi(args[1]) * 100;
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  if (nargs > 2)
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    accuracy = atoi(args[2]);
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  Print(4095, "AutoTune()  time=%s  accuracy=%d\n",
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      DisplayHHMMSS(target_time), accuracy);
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/*
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 ************************************************************
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 *                                                          *
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 *  First task is to find the benchmark setting that will   *
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 *  run in the alotted time.  The Bench() command runs six  *
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 *  positions, so we want the command to run in no more     *
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 *  than six times the autotune time limit to average the   *
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 *  specified time per move.  We break out of the loop when *
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 *  bench takes more than 6x this time limit and use the    *
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 *  previous value which just fit inside the limit.         *
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 *                                                          *
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 ************************************************************
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 */
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  atstart = ReadClock();
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  stageii = 0;
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  for (v = 0; v < autotune_params; v++)
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    for (current = tune[v].min; current <= tune[v].max;
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        current += tune[v].increment)
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      stageii++;
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  Print(4095, "Calculating optimal benchmark setting.\n");
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  Print(4095, "Target time average = %s.\n", DisplayHHMMSS(6 * target_time));
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  Print(4095, "Estimated run time (stage I) is %s.\n",
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      DisplayHHMMSS(accuracy * 12 * target_time));
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  Print(4095, "Estimated run time (stage II) is %s.\n",
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      DisplayHHMMSS(accuracy * stageii * 4 * target_time));
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  Print(4095, "\nBegin stage I (calibration)\n");
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  last_time = 0;
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  for (benchd = -5; benchd < 10; benchd++) {
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    Print(4095, "bench %2d:", benchd);
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    time = 0;
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    for (v = 0; v < accuracy; v++)
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      time += Bench(benchd, 1);
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    time /= accuracy;
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    Print(4095, " ->%s\n", DisplayHHMMSS(time));
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    if (time > 6 * target_time)
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      break;
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    last_time = time;
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  }
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  benchd--;
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  Print(4095, "Optimal setting is " "bench %d" "\n", benchd);
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  atend = ReadClock();
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  Print(4095, "Actual runtime for Stage I: %s\n",
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      DisplayHHMMSS(atend - atstart));
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  Print(4095, "New estimated run time (stage II) is %s.\n",
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      DisplayHHMMSS(accuracy * stageii * last_time));
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  Print(4095, "\nBegin stage II (SMP testing).\n");
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  atstart = ReadClock();
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/*
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 ************************************************************
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 *                                                          *
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 *  Next we simply take each option, one by one, and try    *
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 *  reasonable values between the min/max values as defined *
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 *  in data.c.                                              *
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 *                                                          *
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 *  The process is fairly simple, but very time-consuming.  *
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 *  We will start at the min value for a single paramenter, *
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 *  and run bench "accuracy" times and compute the average  *
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 *  of the times.  We then repeat for the next step in the  *
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 *  parameter, and continue until we try the max value that *
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 *  is allowed.  We choose the parameter value that used    *
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 *  the least amount of time which optimizes this value for *
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 *  minimum time-to-depth.                                  *
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 *                                                          *
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 ************************************************************
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 */
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  for (v = 0; v < autotune_params; v++) {
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    Print(4095, "auto-tuning %s (%d ~ %d by %d)\n", tune[v].description,
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        tune[v].min, tune[v].max, tune[v].increment);
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    current = *tune[v].parameter;
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    samples = 0;
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    if (v == 0 && tune[v].min > smp_max_threads) {
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      samples = 1;
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      times[0] = 0;
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      setting[0] = smp_max_threads;
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    } else
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      for (current = tune[v].min; current <= tune[v].max;
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          current += tune[v].increment) {
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        Print(4095, "Testing %d: ", current);
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        *tune[v].parameter = current;
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        time = 0;
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        for (p = 0; p < accuracy; p++)
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          time += Bench(benchd, 1);
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        time /= accuracy;
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        times[samples] = time;
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        setting[samples++] = current;
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        Print(4095, " ->%s\n", DisplayHHMMSS(time));
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      }
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    best = 0;
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    bestv = times[0];
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    for (i = 1; i < samples; i++)
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      if (bestv > times[i]) {
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        bestv = times[i];
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        best = i;
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      }
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    fprintf(craftyrc, "%s=%d\n", tune[v].command, setting[best]);
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    Print(4095, "adding " "%s=%d" " to .craftyrc file.\n", tune[v].command,
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        setting[best]);
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  }
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  atend = ReadClock();
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  Print(4095, "Runtime for StageII: %s\n", DisplayHHMMSS(atend - atstart));
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  fclose(craftyrc);
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}