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//===--- Annotations.h - Annotated source code for tests ---------*- C++-*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_TESTING_SUPPORT_ANNOTATIONS_H
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#define LLVM_TESTING_SUPPORT_ANNOTATIONS_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include <tuple>
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#include <vector>
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namespace llvm {
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class raw_ostream;
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/// Annotations lets you mark points and ranges inside source code, for tests:
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///
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///    Annotations Example(R"cpp(
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///       int complete() { x.pri^ }         // ^ indicates a point
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///       void err() { [["hello" == 42]]; } // [[this is a range]]
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///       $definition^class Foo{};          // points can be named: "definition"
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///       $(foo)^class Foo{};               // ...or have a payload: "foo"
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///       $definition(foo)^class Foo{};     // ...or both
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///       $fail(runtime)[[assert(false)]]   // ranges can have names/payloads too
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///    )cpp");
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///
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///    StringRef Code = Example.code();             // annotations stripped.
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///    std::vector<size_t> PP = Example.points();   // all unnamed points
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///    size_t P = Example.point();                  // there must be exactly one
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///    llvm::Range R = Example.range("fail");       // find named ranges
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///
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/// Points/ranges are coordinated into `code()` which is stripped of
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/// annotations.
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///
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/// Names consist of only alphanumeric characters or '_'.
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/// Payloads can contain any character expect '(' and ')'.
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///
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/// Ranges may be nested (and points can be inside ranges), but there's no way
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/// to define general overlapping ranges.
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///
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/// FIXME: the choice of the marking syntax makes it impossible to represent
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///        some of the C++ and Objective C constructs (including common ones
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///        like C++ attributes). We can fix this by:
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///          1. introducing an escaping mechanism for the special characters,
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///          2. making characters for marking points and ranges configurable,
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///          3. changing the syntax to something less commonly used,
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///          4. ...
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class Annotations {
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public:
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  /// Two offsets pointing to a continuous substring. End is not included, i.e.
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  /// represents a half-open range.
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  struct Range {
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    size_t Begin = 0;
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    size_t End = 0;
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    friend bool operator==(const Range &L, const Range &R) {
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      return std::tie(L.Begin, L.End) == std::tie(R.Begin, R.End);
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    }
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    friend bool operator!=(const Range &L, const Range &R) { return !(L == R); }
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  };
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  /// Parses the annotations from Text. Crashes if it's malformed.
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  Annotations(llvm::StringRef Text);
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  /// The input text with all annotations stripped.
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  /// All points and ranges are relative to this stripped text.
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  llvm::StringRef code() const { return Code; }
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  /// Returns the position of the point marked by ^ (or $name^) in the text.
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  /// Crashes if there isn't exactly one.
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  size_t point(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the position of the point with \p Name and its payload (if any).
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  std::pair<size_t, llvm::StringRef>
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  pointWithPayload(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the position of all points marked by ^ (or $name^) in the text.
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  /// Order matches the order within the text.
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  std::vector<size_t> points(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the positions and payloads (if any) of all points named \p Name
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  std::vector<std::pair<size_t, llvm::StringRef>>
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  pointsWithPayload(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the mapping of all names of points marked in the text to their
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  /// position. Unnamed points are mapped to the empty string. The positions are
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  /// sorted.
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  /// FIXME Remove this and expose `All` directly (currently used out-of-tree)
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  llvm::StringMap<llvm::SmallVector<size_t, 1>> all_points() const;
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  /// Returns the location of the range marked by [[ ]] (or $name[[ ]]).
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  /// Crashes if there isn't exactly one.
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  Range range(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the location and payload of the range marked by [[ ]]
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  /// (or $name(payload)[[ ]]). Crashes if there isn't exactly one.
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  std::pair<Range, llvm::StringRef>
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  rangeWithPayload(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the location of all ranges marked by [[ ]] (or $name[[ ]]).
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  /// They are ordered by start position within the text.
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  std::vector<Range> ranges(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the location of all ranges marked by [[ ]]
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  /// (or $name(payload)[[ ]]).
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  /// They are ordered by start position within the text.
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  std::vector<std::pair<Range, llvm::StringRef>>
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  rangesWithPayload(llvm::StringRef Name = "") const;
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  /// Returns the mapping of all names of ranges marked in the text to their
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  /// location. Unnamed ranges are mapped to the empty string. The ranges are
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  /// sorted by their start position.
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  llvm::StringMap<llvm::SmallVector<Range, 1>> all_ranges() const;
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private:
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  std::string Code;
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  /// Either a Point (Only Start) or a Range (Start and End)
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  struct Annotation {
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    size_t Begin;
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    size_t End = -1;
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    bool isPoint() const { return End == size_t(-1); }
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    llvm::StringRef Name;
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    llvm::StringRef Payload;
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  };
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  std::vector<Annotation> All;
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  // Values are the indices into All
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  llvm::StringMap<llvm::SmallVector<size_t, 1>> Points;
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  llvm::StringMap<llvm::SmallVector<size_t, 1>> Ranges;
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};
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llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &O,
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                              const llvm::Annotations::Range &R);
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} // namespace llvm
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#endif