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//===- SourceMgr.h - Manager for Source Buffers & Diagnostics ---*- C++ -*-===//

//

// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.

// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception

//

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

//

// This file declares the SMDiagnostic and SourceMgr classes.  This

// provides a simple substrate for diagnostics, #include handling, and other low

// level things for simple parsers.

//

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_SOURCEMGR_H

#define LLVM_SUPPORT_SOURCEMGR_H

#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"

#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"

#include "llvm/Support/SMLoc.h"

#include <vector>

namespace llvm {

class raw_ostream;

class SMDiagnostic;

class SMFixIt;

/// This owns the files read by a parser, handles include stacks,

/// and handles diagnostic wrangling.

class SourceMgr {

public:

  enum DiagKind {

    DK_Error,

    DK_Warning,

    DK_Remark,

    DK_Note,

  };

  /// Clients that want to handle their own diagnostics in a custom way can

  /// register a function pointer+context as a diagnostic handler.

  /// It gets called each time PrintMessage is invoked.

  using DiagHandlerTy = void (*)(const SMDiagnostic &, void *Context);

private:

  struct SrcBuffer {

    /// The memory buffer for the file.

    std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer;

    /// Vector of offsets into Buffer at which there are line-endings

    /// (lazily populated). Once populated, the '\n' that marks the end of

    /// line number N from [1..] is at Buffer[OffsetCache[N-1]]. Since

    /// these offsets are in sorted (ascending) order, they can be

    /// binary-searched for the first one after any given offset (eg. an

    /// offset corresponding to a particular SMLoc).

    ///

    /// Since we're storing offsets into relatively small files (often smaller

    /// than 2^8 or 2^16 bytes), we select the offset vector element type

    /// dynamically based on the size of Buffer.

    mutable void *OffsetCache = nullptr;

    /// Look up a given \p Ptr in in the buffer, determining which line it came

    /// from.

    unsigned getLineNumber(const char *Ptr) const;

    template <typename T>

    unsigned getLineNumberSpecialized(const char *Ptr) const;

    /// Return a pointer to the first character of the specified line number or

    /// null if the line number is invalid.

    const char *getPointerForLineNumber(unsigned LineNo) const;

    template <typename T>

    const char *getPointerForLineNumberSpecialized(unsigned LineNo) const;

    /// This is the location of the parent include, or null if at the top level.

    SMLoc IncludeLoc;

    SrcBuffer() = default;

    SrcBuffer(SrcBuffer &&);

    SrcBuffer(const SrcBuffer &) = delete;

    SrcBuffer &operator=(const SrcBuffer &) = delete;

    ~SrcBuffer();

  };

  /// This is all of the buffers that we are reading from.

  std::vector<SrcBuffer> Buffers;

  // This is the list of directories we should search for include files in.

  std::vector<std::string> IncludeDirectories;

  DiagHandlerTy DiagHandler = nullptr;

  void *DiagContext = nullptr;

  bool isValidBufferID(unsigned i) const { return i && i <= Buffers.size(); }

public:

  SourceMgr() = default;

  SourceMgr(const SourceMgr &) = delete;

  SourceMgr &operator=(const SourceMgr &) = delete;

  SourceMgr(SourceMgr &&) = default;

  SourceMgr &operator=(SourceMgr &&) = default;

  ~SourceMgr() = default;

  /// Return the include directories of this source manager.

  ArrayRef<std::string> getIncludeDirs() const { return IncludeDirectories; }

  void setIncludeDirs(const std::vector<std::string> &Dirs) {

    IncludeDirectories = Dirs;

  }

  /// Specify a diagnostic handler to be invoked every time PrintMessage is

  /// called. \p Ctx is passed into the handler when it is invoked.

  void setDiagHandler(DiagHandlerTy DH, void *Ctx = nullptr) {

    DiagHandler = DH;

    DiagContext = Ctx;

  }

  DiagHandlerTy getDiagHandler() const { return DiagHandler; }

  void *getDiagContext() const { return DiagContext; }

  const SrcBuffer &getBufferInfo(unsigned i) const {

    assert(isValidBufferID(i));

    return Buffers[i - 1];

  }

  const MemoryBuffer *getMemoryBuffer(unsigned i) const {

    assert(isValidBufferID(i));

    return Buffers[i - 1].Buffer.get();

  }

  unsigned getNumBuffers() const { return Buffers.size(); }

  unsigned getMainFileID() const {

    assert(getNumBuffers());

    return 1;

  }

  SMLoc getParentIncludeLoc(unsigned i) const {

    assert(isValidBufferID(i));

    return Buffers[i - 1].IncludeLoc;

  }

  /// Add a new source buffer to this source manager. This takes ownership of

  /// the memory buffer.

  unsigned AddNewSourceBuffer(std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> F,

                              SMLoc IncludeLoc) {

    SrcBuffer NB;

    NB.Buffer = std::move(F);

    NB.IncludeLoc = IncludeLoc;

    Buffers.push_back(std::move(NB));

    return Buffers.size();

  }

  /// Takes the source buffers from the given source manager and append them to

  /// the current manager. `MainBufferIncludeLoc` is an optional include

  /// location to attach to the main buffer of `SrcMgr` after it gets moved to

  /// the current manager.

  void takeSourceBuffersFrom(SourceMgr &SrcMgr,

                             SMLoc MainBufferIncludeLoc = SMLoc()) {

    if (SrcMgr.Buffers.empty())

      return;

    size_t OldNumBuffers = getNumBuffers();

    std::move(SrcMgr.Buffers.begin(), SrcMgr.Buffers.end(),

              std::back_inserter(Buffers));

    SrcMgr.Buffers.clear();

    Buffers[OldNumBuffers].IncludeLoc = MainBufferIncludeLoc;

  }

  /// Search for a file with the specified name in the current directory or in

  /// one of the IncludeDirs.

  ///

  /// If no file is found, this returns 0, otherwise it returns the buffer ID

  /// of the stacked file. The full path to the included file can be found in

  /// \p IncludedFile.

  unsigned AddIncludeFile(const std::string &Filename, SMLoc IncludeLoc,

                          std::string &IncludedFile);

  /// Search for a file with the specified name in the current directory or in

  /// one of the IncludeDirs, and try to open it **without** adding to the

  /// SourceMgr. If the opened file is intended to be added to the source

  /// manager, prefer `AddIncludeFile` instead.

  ///

  /// If no file is found, this returns an Error, otherwise it returns the

  /// buffer of the stacked file. The full path to the included file can be

  /// found in \p IncludedFile.

  ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>

  OpenIncludeFile(const std::string &Filename, std::string &IncludedFile);

  /// Return the ID of the buffer containing the specified location.

  ///

  /// 0 is returned if the buffer is not found.

  unsigned FindBufferContainingLoc(SMLoc Loc) const;

  /// Find the line number for the specified location in the specified file.

  /// This is not a fast method.

  unsigned FindLineNumber(SMLoc Loc, unsigned BufferID = 0) const {

    return getLineAndColumn(Loc, BufferID).first;

  }

  /// Find the line and column number for the specified location in the

  /// specified file. This is not a fast method.

  std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> getLineAndColumn(SMLoc Loc,

                                                 unsigned BufferID = 0) const;

  /// Get a string with the \p SMLoc filename and line number

  /// formatted in the standard style.

  std::string getFormattedLocationNoOffset(SMLoc Loc,

                                           bool IncludePath = false) const;

  /// Given a line and column number in a mapped buffer, turn it into an SMLoc.

  /// This will return a null SMLoc if the line/column location is invalid.

  SMLoc FindLocForLineAndColumn(unsigned BufferID, unsigned LineNo,

                                unsigned ColNo);

  /// Emit a message about the specified location with the specified string.

  ///

  /// \param ShowColors Display colored messages if output is a terminal and

  /// the default error handler is used.

  void PrintMessage(raw_ostream &OS, SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind, const Twine &Msg,

                    ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = {},

                    ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = {},

                    bool ShowColors = true) const;

  /// Emits a diagnostic to llvm::errs().

  void PrintMessage(SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind, const Twine &Msg,

                    ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = {},

                    ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = {},

                    bool ShowColors = true) const;

  /// Emits a manually-constructed diagnostic to the given output stream.

  ///

  /// \param ShowColors Display colored messages if output is a terminal and

  /// the default error handler is used.

  void PrintMessage(raw_ostream &OS, const SMDiagnostic &Diagnostic,

                    bool ShowColors = true) const;

  /// Return an SMDiagnostic at the specified location with the specified

  /// string.

  ///

  /// \param Msg If non-null, the kind of message (e.g., "error") which is

  /// prefixed to the message.

  SMDiagnostic GetMessage(SMLoc Loc, DiagKind Kind, const Twine &Msg,

                          ArrayRef<SMRange> Ranges = {},

                          ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = {}) const;

  /// Prints the names of included files and the line of the file they were

  /// included from. A diagnostic handler can use this before printing its

  /// custom formatted message.

  ///

  /// \param IncludeLoc The location of the include.

  /// \param OS the raw_ostream to print on.

  void PrintIncludeStack(SMLoc IncludeLoc, raw_ostream &OS) const;

};

/// Represents a single fixit, a replacement of one range of text with another.

class SMFixIt {

  SMRange Range;

  std::string Text;

public:

  SMFixIt(SMRange R, const Twine &Replacement);

  SMFixIt(SMLoc Loc, const Twine &Replacement)

      : SMFixIt(SMRange(Loc, Loc), Replacement) {}

  StringRef getText() const { return Text; }

  SMRange getRange() const { return Range; }

  bool operator<(const SMFixIt &Other) const {

    if (Range.Start.getPointer() != Other.Range.Start.getPointer())

      return Range.Start.getPointer() < Other.Range.Start.getPointer();

    if (Range.End.getPointer() != Other.Range.End.getPointer())

      return Range.End.getPointer() < Other.Range.End.getPointer();

    return Text < Other.Text;

  }

};

/// Instances of this class encapsulate one diagnostic report, allowing

/// printing to a raw_ostream as a caret diagnostic.

class SMDiagnostic {

  const SourceMgr *SM = nullptr;

  SMLoc Loc;

  std::string Filename;

  int LineNo = 0;

  int ColumnNo = 0;

  SourceMgr::DiagKind Kind = SourceMgr::DK_Error;

  std::string Message, LineContents;

  std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> Ranges;

  SmallVector<SMFixIt, 4> FixIts;

public:

  // Null diagnostic.

  SMDiagnostic() = default;

  // Diagnostic with no location (e.g. file not found, command line arg error).

  SMDiagnostic(StringRef filename, SourceMgr::DiagKind Knd, StringRef Msg)

      : Filename(filename), LineNo(-1), ColumnNo(-1), Kind(Knd), Message(Msg) {}

  // Diagnostic with a location.

  SMDiagnostic(const SourceMgr &sm, SMLoc L, StringRef FN, int Line, int Col,

               SourceMgr::DiagKind Kind, StringRef Msg, StringRef LineStr,

               ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> Ranges,

               ArrayRef<SMFixIt> FixIts = {});

  const SourceMgr *getSourceMgr() const { return SM; }

  SMLoc getLoc() const { return Loc; }

  StringRef getFilename() const { return Filename; }

  int getLineNo() const { return LineNo; }

  int getColumnNo() const { return ColumnNo; }

  SourceMgr::DiagKind getKind() const { return Kind; }

  StringRef getMessage() const { return Message; }

  StringRef getLineContents() const { return LineContents; }

  ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> getRanges() const { return Ranges; }

  void addFixIt(const SMFixIt &Hint) { FixIts.push_back(Hint); }

  ArrayRef<SMFixIt> getFixIts() const { return FixIts; }

  void print(const char *ProgName, raw_ostream &S, bool ShowColors = true,

             bool ShowKindLabel = true) const;

};

} // end namespace llvm

#endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_SOURCEMGR_H