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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- BinaryStreamWriter.h - Writes objects to a BinaryStream ---*- C++-*-===// | 
| 2 | // | ||
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | ||
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | ||
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | ||
| 6 | // | ||
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H | ||
| 10 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" | ||
| 13 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" | ||
| 14 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamArray.h" | ||
| 15 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamError.h" | ||
| 16 | #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamRef.h" | ||
| 17 | #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" | ||
| 18 | #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" | ||
| 19 | #include <cstdint> | ||
| 20 | #include <type_traits> | ||
| 21 | #include <utility> | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | namespace llvm { | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | /// Provides write only access to a subclass of `WritableBinaryStream`. | ||
| 26 | /// Provides bounds checking and helpers for writing certain common data types | ||
| 27 | /// such as null-terminated strings, integers in various flavors of endianness, | ||
| 28 | /// etc.  Can be subclassed to provide reading and writing of custom datatypes, | ||
| 29 | /// although no methods are overridable. | ||
| 30 | class BinaryStreamWriter { | ||
| 31 | public: | ||
| 32 | BinaryStreamWriter() = default; | ||
| 33 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(WritableBinaryStreamRef Ref); | ||
| 34 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(WritableBinaryStream &Stream); | ||
| 35 | explicit BinaryStreamWriter(MutableArrayRef<uint8_t> Data, | ||
| 36 | llvm::support::endianness Endian); | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | BinaryStreamWriter(const BinaryStreamWriter &Other) = default; | ||
| 39 | |||
| 40 | BinaryStreamWriter &operator=(const BinaryStreamWriter &Other) = default; | ||
| 41 | |||
| 42 | virtual ~BinaryStreamWriter() = default; | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 |   /// Write the bytes specified in \p Buffer to the underlying stream. | ||
| 45 |   /// On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes will occur | ||
| 46 |   /// at the next unwritten position. | ||
| 47 |   /// | ||
| 48 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 49 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 50 | Error writeBytes(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Buffer); | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 |   /// Write the integer \p Value to the underlying stream in the | ||
| 53 |   /// specified endianness.  On success, updates the offset so that | ||
| 54 |   /// subsequent writes occur at the next unwritten position. | ||
| 55 |   /// | ||
| 56 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 57 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 58 | template <typename T> Error writeInteger(T Value) { | ||
| 59 | static_assert(std::is_integral_v<T>, | ||
| 60 | "Cannot call writeInteger with non-integral value!"); | ||
| 61 | uint8_t Buffer[sizeof(T)]; | ||
| 62 | llvm::support::endian::write<T, llvm::support::unaligned>( | ||
| 63 | Buffer, Value, Stream.getEndian()); | ||
| 64 | return writeBytes(Buffer); | ||
| 65 |   } | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 |   /// Similar to writeInteger | ||
| 68 | template <typename T> Error writeEnum(T Num) { | ||
| 69 | static_assert(std::is_enum<T>::value, | ||
| 70 | "Cannot call writeEnum with non-Enum type"); | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | using U = std::underlying_type_t<T>; | ||
| 73 | return writeInteger<U>(static_cast<U>(Num)); | ||
| 74 |   } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 |   /// Write the unsigned integer Value to the underlying stream using ULEB128 | ||
| 77 |   /// encoding. | ||
| 78 |   /// | ||
| 79 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 80 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 81 | Error writeULEB128(uint64_t Value); | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 |   /// Write the unsigned integer Value to the underlying stream using ULEB128 | ||
| 84 |   /// encoding. | ||
| 85 |   /// | ||
| 86 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 87 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 88 | Error writeSLEB128(int64_t Value); | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 |   /// Write the string \p Str to the underlying stream followed by a null | ||
| 91 |   /// terminator.  On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes | ||
| 92 |   /// occur at the next unwritten position.  \p Str need not be null terminated | ||
| 93 |   /// on input. | ||
| 94 |   /// | ||
| 95 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 96 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 97 | Error writeCString(StringRef Str); | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 |   /// Write the string \p Str to the underlying stream without a null | ||
| 100 |   /// terminator.  On success, updates the offset so that subsequent writes | ||
| 101 |   /// occur at the next unwritten position. | ||
| 102 |   /// | ||
| 103 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 104 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 105 | Error writeFixedString(StringRef Str); | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 |   /// Efficiently reads all data from \p Ref, and writes it to this stream. | ||
| 108 |   /// This operation will not invoke any copies of the source data, regardless | ||
| 109 |   /// of the source stream's implementation. | ||
| 110 |   /// | ||
| 111 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 112 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 113 | Error writeStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef Ref); | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 |   /// Efficiently reads \p Size bytes from \p Ref, and writes it to this stream. | ||
| 116 |   /// This operation will not invoke any copies of the source data, regardless | ||
| 117 |   /// of the source stream's implementation. | ||
| 118 |   /// | ||
| 119 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 120 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 121 | Error writeStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef Ref, uint64_t Size); | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 |   /// Writes the object \p Obj to the underlying stream, as if by using memcpy. | ||
| 124 |   /// It is up to the caller to ensure that type of \p Obj can be safely copied | ||
| 125 |   /// in this fashion, as no checks are made to ensure that this is safe. | ||
| 126 |   /// | ||
| 127 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 128 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 129 | template <typename T> Error writeObject(const T &Obj) { | ||
| 130 | static_assert(!std::is_pointer<T>::value, | ||
| 131 |                   "writeObject should not be used with pointers, to write " | ||
| 132 |                   "the pointed-to value dereference the pointer before calling " | ||
| 133 | "writeObject"); | ||
| 134 | return writeBytes( | ||
| 135 | ArrayRef<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&Obj), sizeof(T))); | ||
| 136 |   } | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 |   /// Writes an array of objects of type T to the underlying stream, as if by | ||
| 139 |   /// using memcpy.  It is up to the caller to ensure that type of \p Obj can | ||
| 140 |   /// be safely copied in this fashion, as no checks are made to ensure that | ||
| 141 |   /// this is safe. | ||
| 142 |   /// | ||
| 143 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 144 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 145 | template <typename T> Error writeArray(ArrayRef<T> Array) { | ||
| 146 | if (Array.empty()) | ||
| 147 | return Error::success(); | ||
| 148 | if (Array.size() > UINT32_MAX / sizeof(T)) | ||
| 149 | return make_error<BinaryStreamError>( | ||
| 150 | stream_error_code::invalid_array_size); | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | return writeBytes( | ||
| 153 | ArrayRef<uint8_t>(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Array.data()), | ||
| 154 | Array.size() * sizeof(T))); | ||
| 155 |   } | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 |   /// Writes all data from the array \p Array to the underlying stream. | ||
| 158 |   /// | ||
| 159 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 160 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 161 | template <typename T, typename U> | ||
| 162 | Error writeArray(VarStreamArray<T, U> Array) { | ||
| 163 | return writeStreamRef(Array.getUnderlyingStream()); | ||
| 164 |   } | ||
| 165 | |||
| 166 |   /// Writes all elements from the array \p Array to the underlying stream. | ||
| 167 |   /// | ||
| 168 |   /// \returns a success error code if the data was successfully written, | ||
| 169 |   /// otherwise returns an appropriate error code. | ||
| 170 | template <typename T> Error writeArray(FixedStreamArray<T> Array) { | ||
| 171 | return writeStreamRef(Array.getUnderlyingStream()); | ||
| 172 |   } | ||
| 173 | |||
| 174 |   /// Splits the Writer into two Writers at a given offset. | ||
| 175 | std::pair<BinaryStreamWriter, BinaryStreamWriter> split(uint64_t Off) const; | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | void setOffset(uint64_t Off) { Offset = Off; } | ||
| 178 | uint64_t getOffset() const { return Offset; } | ||
| 179 | uint64_t getLength() const { return Stream.getLength(); } | ||
| 180 | uint64_t bytesRemaining() const { return getLength() - getOffset(); } | ||
| 181 | Error padToAlignment(uint32_t Align); | ||
| 182 | |||
| 183 | protected: | ||
| 184 |   WritableBinaryStreamRef Stream; | ||
| 185 | uint64_t Offset = 0; | ||
| 186 | }; | ||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | } // end namespace llvm | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_BINARYSTREAMWRITER_H |