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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- InstVisitor.h - Instruction visitor templates ------------*- C++ -*-===// | 
| 2 | // | ||
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | ||
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | ||
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | ||
| 6 | // | ||
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | #ifndef LLVM_IR_INSTVISITOR_H | ||
| 11 | #define LLVM_IR_INSTVISITOR_H | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" | ||
| 14 | #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" | ||
| 15 | #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h" | ||
| 16 | #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" | ||
| 17 | #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" | ||
| 18 | |||
| 19 | namespace llvm { | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | // We operate on opaque instruction classes, so forward declare all instruction | ||
| 22 | // types now... | ||
| 23 | // | ||
| 24 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS)   class CLASS; | ||
| 25 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | #define DELEGATE(CLASS_TO_VISIT) \ | ||
| 28 |   return static_cast<SubClass*>(this)-> \ | ||
| 29 |                visit##CLASS_TO_VISIT(static_cast<CLASS_TO_VISIT&>(I)) | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | /// Base class for instruction visitors | ||
| 33 | /// | ||
| 34 | /// Instruction visitors are used when you want to perform different actions | ||
| 35 | /// for different kinds of instructions without having to use lots of casts | ||
| 36 | /// and a big switch statement (in your code, that is). | ||
| 37 | /// | ||
| 38 | /// To define your own visitor, inherit from this class, specifying your | ||
| 39 | /// new type for the 'SubClass' template parameter, and "override" visitXXX | ||
| 40 | /// functions in your class. I say "override" because this class is defined | ||
| 41 | /// in terms of statically resolved overloading, not virtual functions. | ||
| 42 | /// | ||
| 43 | /// For example, here is a visitor that counts the number of malloc | ||
| 44 | /// instructions processed: | ||
| 45 | /// | ||
| 46 | ///  /// Declare the class.  Note that we derive from InstVisitor instantiated | ||
| 47 | ///  /// with _our new subclasses_ type. | ||
| 48 | ///  /// | ||
| 49 | ///  struct CountAllocaVisitor : public InstVisitor<CountAllocaVisitor> { | ||
| 50 | ///    unsigned Count; | ||
| 51 | ///    CountAllocaVisitor() : Count(0) {} | ||
| 52 | /// | ||
| 53 | ///    void visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &AI) { ++Count; } | ||
| 54 | ///  }; | ||
| 55 | /// | ||
| 56 | ///  And this class would be used like this: | ||
| 57 | ///    CountAllocaVisitor CAV; | ||
| 58 | ///    CAV.visit(function); | ||
| 59 | ///    NumAllocas = CAV.Count; | ||
| 60 | /// | ||
| 61 | /// The defined has 'visit' methods for Instruction, and also for BasicBlock, | ||
| 62 | /// Function, and Module, which recursively process all contained instructions. | ||
| 63 | /// | ||
| 64 | /// Note that if you don't implement visitXXX for some instruction type, | ||
| 65 | /// the visitXXX method for instruction superclass will be invoked. So | ||
| 66 | /// if instructions are added in the future, they will be automatically | ||
| 67 | /// supported, if you handle one of their superclasses. | ||
| 68 | /// | ||
| 69 | /// The optional second template argument specifies the type that instruction | ||
| 70 | /// visitation functions should return. If you specify this, you *MUST* provide | ||
| 71 | /// an implementation of visitInstruction though!. | ||
| 72 | /// | ||
| 73 | /// Note that this class is specifically designed as a template to avoid | ||
| 74 | /// virtual function call overhead.  Defining and using an InstVisitor is just | ||
| 75 | /// as efficient as having your own switch statement over the instruction | ||
| 76 | /// opcode. | ||
| 77 | template<typename SubClass, typename RetTy=void> | ||
| 78 | class InstVisitor { | ||
| 79 |   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
| 80 |   // Interface code - This is the public interface of the InstVisitor that you | ||
| 81 |   // use to visit instructions... | ||
| 82 |   // | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | public: | ||
| 85 |   // Generic visit method - Allow visitation to all instructions in a range | ||
| 86 | template<class Iterator> | ||
| 87 | void visit(Iterator Start, Iterator End) { | ||
| 88 | while (Start != End) | ||
| 89 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visit(*Start++); | ||
| 90 |   } | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 |   // Define visitors for functions and basic blocks... | ||
| 93 |   // | ||
| 94 | void visit(Module &M) { | ||
| 95 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitModule(M); | ||
| 96 | visit(M.begin(), M.end()); | ||
| 97 |   } | ||
| 98 | void visit(Function &F) { | ||
| 99 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitFunction(F); | ||
| 100 | visit(F.begin(), F.end()); | ||
| 101 |   } | ||
| 102 | void visit(BasicBlock &BB) { | ||
| 103 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitBasicBlock(BB); | ||
| 104 | visit(BB.begin(), BB.end()); | ||
| 105 |   } | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 |   // Forwarding functions so that the user can visit with pointers AND refs. | ||
| 108 | void visit(Module *M) { visit(*M); } | ||
| 109 | void visit(Function *F) { visit(*F); } | ||
| 110 | void visit(BasicBlock *BB) { visit(*BB); } | ||
| 111 | RetTy visit(Instruction *I) { return visit(*I); } | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 |   // visit - Finally, code to visit an instruction... | ||
| 114 |   // | ||
| 115 | RetTy visit(Instruction &I) { | ||
| 116 | static_assert(std::is_base_of<InstVisitor, SubClass>::value, | ||
| 117 | "Must pass the derived type to this template!"); | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | switch (I.getOpcode()) { | ||
| 120 | default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown instruction type encountered!"); | ||
| 121 |       // Build the switch statement using the Instruction.def file... | ||
| 122 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS) \ | ||
| 123 |     case Instruction::OPCODE: return \ | ||
| 124 |            static_cast<SubClass*>(this)-> \ | ||
| 125 |                       visit##OPCODE(static_cast<CLASS&>(I)); | ||
| 126 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" | ||
| 127 |     } | ||
| 128 |   } | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 |   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
| 131 |   // Visitation functions... these functions provide default fallbacks in case | ||
| 132 |   // the user does not specify what to do for a particular instruction type. | ||
| 133 |   // The default behavior is to generalize the instruction type to its subtype | ||
| 134 |   // and try visiting the subtype.  All of this should be inlined perfectly, | ||
| 135 |   // because there are no virtual functions to get in the way. | ||
| 136 |   // | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 |   // When visiting a module, function or basic block directly, these methods get | ||
| 139 |   // called to indicate when transitioning into a new unit. | ||
| 140 |   // | ||
| 141 | void visitModule (Module &M) {} | ||
| 142 | void visitFunction (Function &F) {} | ||
| 143 | void visitBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB) {} | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 |   // Define instruction specific visitor functions that can be overridden to | ||
| 146 |   // handle SPECIFIC instructions.  These functions automatically define | ||
| 147 |   // visitMul to proxy to visitBinaryOperator for instance in case the user does | ||
| 148 |   // not need this generality. | ||
| 149 |   // | ||
| 150 |   // These functions can also implement fan-out, when a single opcode and | ||
| 151 |   // instruction have multiple more specific Instruction subclasses. The Call | ||
| 152 |   // instruction currently supports this. We implement that by redirecting that | ||
| 153 |   // instruction to a special delegation helper. | ||
| 154 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS) \ | ||
| 155 |     RetTy visit##OPCODE(CLASS &I) { \ | ||
| 156 |       if (NUM == Instruction::Call) \ | ||
| 157 |         return delegateCallInst(I); \ | ||
| 158 |       else \ | ||
| 159 |         DELEGATE(CLASS); \ | ||
| 160 |     } | ||
| 161 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" | ||
| 162 | |||
| 163 |   // Specific Instruction type classes... note that all of the casts are | ||
| 164 |   // necessary because we use the instruction classes as opaque types... | ||
| 165 |   // | ||
| 166 | RetTy visitICmpInst(ICmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(CmpInst);} | ||
| 167 | RetTy visitFCmpInst(FCmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(CmpInst);} | ||
| 168 | RetTy visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 169 | RetTy visitLoadInst(LoadInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 170 | RetTy visitStoreInst(StoreInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 171 | RetTy visitAtomicCmpXchgInst(AtomicCmpXchgInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 172 | RetTy visitAtomicRMWInst(AtomicRMWInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 173 | RetTy visitFenceInst(FenceInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 174 | RetTy visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &I){ DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 175 | RetTy visitPHINode(PHINode &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 176 | RetTy visitTruncInst(TruncInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 177 | RetTy visitZExtInst(ZExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 178 | RetTy visitSExtInst(SExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 179 | RetTy visitFPTruncInst(FPTruncInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 180 | RetTy visitFPExtInst(FPExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 181 | RetTy visitFPToUIInst(FPToUIInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 182 | RetTy visitFPToSIInst(FPToSIInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 183 | RetTy visitUIToFPInst(UIToFPInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 184 | RetTy visitSIToFPInst(SIToFPInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 185 | RetTy visitPtrToIntInst(PtrToIntInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 186 | RetTy visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 187 | RetTy visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 188 | RetTy visitAddrSpaceCastInst(AddrSpaceCastInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} | ||
| 189 | RetTy visitSelectInst(SelectInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 190 | RetTy visitVAArgInst(VAArgInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 191 | RetTy visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 192 | RetTy visitInsertElementInst(InsertElementInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 193 | RetTy visitShuffleVectorInst(ShuffleVectorInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 194 | RetTy visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &I){ DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 195 | RetTy visitInsertValueInst(InsertValueInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } | ||
| 196 | RetTy visitLandingPadInst(LandingPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } | ||
| 197 | RetTy visitFuncletPadInst(FuncletPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } | ||
| 198 | RetTy visitCleanupPadInst(CleanupPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(FuncletPadInst); } | ||
| 199 | RetTy visitCatchPadInst(CatchPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(FuncletPadInst); } | ||
| 200 | RetTy visitFreezeInst(FreezeInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } | ||
| 201 | |||
| 202 |   // Handle the special intrinsic instruction classes. | ||
| 203 | RetTy visitDbgDeclareInst(DbgDeclareInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgVariableIntrinsic);} | ||
| 204 | RetTy visitDbgValueInst(DbgValueInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgVariableIntrinsic);} | ||
| 205 | RetTy visitDbgVariableIntrinsic(DbgVariableIntrinsic &I) | ||
| 206 | { DELEGATE(DbgInfoIntrinsic);} | ||
| 207 | RetTy visitDbgLabelInst(DbgLabelInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgInfoIntrinsic);} | ||
| 208 | RetTy visitDbgInfoIntrinsic(DbgInfoIntrinsic &I){ DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } | ||
| 209 | RetTy visitMemSetInst(MemSetInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemIntrinsic); } | ||
| 210 | RetTy visitMemSetInlineInst(MemSetInlineInst &I){ DELEGATE(MemSetInst); } | ||
| 211 | RetTy visitMemCpyInst(MemCpyInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemTransferInst); } | ||
| 212 | RetTy visitMemCpyInlineInst(MemCpyInlineInst &I){ DELEGATE(MemCpyInst); } | ||
| 213 | RetTy visitMemMoveInst(MemMoveInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemTransferInst); } | ||
| 214 | RetTy visitMemTransferInst(MemTransferInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemIntrinsic); } | ||
| 215 | RetTy visitMemIntrinsic(MemIntrinsic &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } | ||
| 216 | RetTy visitVAStartInst(VAStartInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } | ||
| 217 | RetTy visitVAEndInst(VAEndInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } | ||
| 218 | RetTy visitVACopyInst(VACopyInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } | ||
| 219 | RetTy visitIntrinsicInst(IntrinsicInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallInst); } | ||
| 220 | RetTy visitCallInst(CallInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } | ||
| 221 | RetTy visitInvokeInst(InvokeInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } | ||
| 222 | RetTy visitCallBrInst(CallBrInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } | ||
| 223 | |||
| 224 |   // While terminators don't have a distinct type modeling them, we support | ||
| 225 |   // intercepting them with dedicated a visitor callback. | ||
| 226 | RetTy visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &I) { | ||
| 227 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 228 |   } | ||
| 229 | RetTy visitBranchInst(BranchInst &I) { | ||
| 230 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 231 |   } | ||
| 232 | RetTy visitSwitchInst(SwitchInst &I) { | ||
| 233 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 234 |   } | ||
| 235 | RetTy visitIndirectBrInst(IndirectBrInst &I) { | ||
| 236 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 237 |   } | ||
| 238 | RetTy visitResumeInst(ResumeInst &I) { | ||
| 239 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 240 |   } | ||
| 241 | RetTy visitUnreachableInst(UnreachableInst &I) { | ||
| 242 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 243 |   } | ||
| 244 | RetTy visitCleanupReturnInst(CleanupReturnInst &I) { | ||
| 245 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 246 |   } | ||
| 247 | RetTy visitCatchReturnInst(CatchReturnInst &I) { | ||
| 248 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 249 |   } | ||
| 250 | RetTy visitCatchSwitchInst(CatchSwitchInst &I) { | ||
| 251 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 252 |   } | ||
| 253 | RetTy visitTerminator(Instruction &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 254 | |||
| 255 |   // Next level propagators: If the user does not overload a specific | ||
| 256 |   // instruction type, they can overload one of these to get the whole class | ||
| 257 |   // of instructions... | ||
| 258 |   // | ||
| 259 | RetTy visitCastInst(CastInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 260 | RetTy visitUnaryOperator(UnaryOperator &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} | ||
| 261 | RetTy visitBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 262 | RetTy visitCmpInst(CmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 263 | RetTy visitUnaryInstruction(UnaryInstruction &I){ DELEGATE(Instruction);} | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 |   // The next level delegation for `CallBase` is slightly more complex in order | ||
| 266 |   // to support visiting cases where the call is also a terminator. | ||
| 267 | RetTy visitCallBase(CallBase &I) { | ||
| 268 | if (isa<InvokeInst>(I) || isa<CallBrInst>(I)) | ||
| 269 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); | ||
| 270 | |||
| 271 | DELEGATE(Instruction); | ||
| 272 |   } | ||
| 273 | |||
| 274 |   // If the user wants a 'default' case, they can choose to override this | ||
| 275 |   // function.  If this function is not overloaded in the user's subclass, then | ||
| 276 |   // this instruction just gets ignored. | ||
| 277 |   // | ||
| 278 |   // Note that you MUST override this function if your return type is not void. | ||
| 279 |   // | ||
| 280 | void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) {} // Ignore unhandled instructions | ||
| 281 | |||
| 282 | private: | ||
| 283 |   // Special helper function to delegate to CallInst subclass visitors. | ||
| 284 | RetTy delegateCallInst(CallInst &I) { | ||
| 285 | if (const Function *F = I.getCalledFunction()) { | ||
| 286 | switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) { | ||
| 287 | default: DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); | ||
| 288 | case Intrinsic::dbg_declare: DELEGATE(DbgDeclareInst); | ||
| 289 | case Intrinsic::dbg_value: DELEGATE(DbgValueInst); | ||
| 290 | case Intrinsic::dbg_label: DELEGATE(DbgLabelInst); | ||
| 291 | case Intrinsic::memcpy: DELEGATE(MemCpyInst); | ||
| 292 | case Intrinsic::memcpy_inline: | ||
| 293 | DELEGATE(MemCpyInlineInst); | ||
| 294 | case Intrinsic::memmove: DELEGATE(MemMoveInst); | ||
| 295 | case Intrinsic::memset: DELEGATE(MemSetInst); | ||
| 296 | case Intrinsic::memset_inline: | ||
| 297 | DELEGATE(MemSetInlineInst); | ||
| 298 | case Intrinsic::vastart: DELEGATE(VAStartInst); | ||
| 299 | case Intrinsic::vaend: DELEGATE(VAEndInst); | ||
| 300 | case Intrinsic::vacopy: DELEGATE(VACopyInst); | ||
| 301 | case Intrinsic::not_intrinsic: break; | ||
| 302 |       } | ||
| 303 |     } | ||
| 304 | DELEGATE(CallInst); | ||
| 305 |   } | ||
| 306 | |||
| 307 |   // An overload that will never actually be called, it is used only from dead | ||
| 308 |   // code in the dispatching from opcodes to instruction subclasses. | ||
| 309 | RetTy delegateCallInst(Instruction &I) { | ||
| 310 | llvm_unreachable("delegateCallInst called for non-CallInst"); | ||
| 311 |   } | ||
| 312 | }; | ||
| 313 | |||
| 314 | #undef DELEGATE | ||
| 315 | |||
| 316 | } // End llvm namespace | ||
| 317 | |||
| 318 | #endif |