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| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- InstVisitor.h - Instruction visitor templates ------------*- C++ -*-===// |
| 2 | // |
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| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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| 6 | // |
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| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 8 | |||
| 9 | |||
| 10 | #ifndef LLVM_IR_INSTVISITOR_H |
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| 11 | #define LLVM_IR_INSTVISITOR_H |
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| 12 | |||
| 13 | #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" |
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| 14 | #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" |
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| 15 | #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h" |
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| 16 | #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" |
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| 17 | #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" |
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | namespace llvm { |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | // We operate on opaque instruction classes, so forward declare all instruction |
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| 22 | // types now... |
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| 23 | // |
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| 24 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS) class CLASS; |
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| 25 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | #define DELEGATE(CLASS_TO_VISIT) \ |
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| 28 | return static_cast<SubClass*>(this)-> \ |
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| 29 | visit##CLASS_TO_VISIT(static_cast<CLASS_TO_VISIT&>(I)) |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | /// Base class for instruction visitors |
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| 33 | /// |
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| 34 | /// Instruction visitors are used when you want to perform different actions |
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| 35 | /// for different kinds of instructions without having to use lots of casts |
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| 36 | /// and a big switch statement (in your code, that is). |
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| 37 | /// |
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| 38 | /// To define your own visitor, inherit from this class, specifying your |
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| 39 | /// new type for the 'SubClass' template parameter, and "override" visitXXX |
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| 40 | /// functions in your class. I say "override" because this class is defined |
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| 41 | /// in terms of statically resolved overloading, not virtual functions. |
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| 42 | /// |
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| 43 | /// For example, here is a visitor that counts the number of malloc |
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| 44 | /// instructions processed: |
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| 45 | /// |
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| 46 | /// /// Declare the class. Note that we derive from InstVisitor instantiated |
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| 47 | /// /// with _our new subclasses_ type. |
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| 48 | /// /// |
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| 49 | /// struct CountAllocaVisitor : public InstVisitor<CountAllocaVisitor> { |
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| 50 | /// unsigned Count; |
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| 51 | /// CountAllocaVisitor() : Count(0) {} |
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| 52 | /// |
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| 53 | /// void visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &AI) { ++Count; } |
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| 54 | /// }; |
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| 55 | /// |
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| 56 | /// And this class would be used like this: |
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| 57 | /// CountAllocaVisitor CAV; |
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| 58 | /// CAV.visit(function); |
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| 59 | /// NumAllocas = CAV.Count; |
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| 60 | /// |
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| 61 | /// The defined has 'visit' methods for Instruction, and also for BasicBlock, |
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| 62 | /// Function, and Module, which recursively process all contained instructions. |
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| 63 | /// |
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| 64 | /// Note that if you don't implement visitXXX for some instruction type, |
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| 65 | /// the visitXXX method for instruction superclass will be invoked. So |
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| 66 | /// if instructions are added in the future, they will be automatically |
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| 67 | /// supported, if you handle one of their superclasses. |
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| 68 | /// |
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| 69 | /// The optional second template argument specifies the type that instruction |
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| 70 | /// visitation functions should return. If you specify this, you *MUST* provide |
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| 71 | /// an implementation of visitInstruction though!. |
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| 72 | /// |
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| 73 | /// Note that this class is specifically designed as a template to avoid |
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| 74 | /// virtual function call overhead. Defining and using an InstVisitor is just |
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| 75 | /// as efficient as having your own switch statement over the instruction |
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| 76 | /// opcode. |
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| 77 | template<typename SubClass, typename RetTy=void> |
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| 78 | class InstVisitor { |
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| 79 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 80 | // Interface code - This is the public interface of the InstVisitor that you |
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| 81 | // use to visit instructions... |
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| 82 | // |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | public: |
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| 85 | // Generic visit method - Allow visitation to all instructions in a range |
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| 86 | template<class Iterator> |
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| 87 | void visit(Iterator Start, Iterator End) { |
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| 88 | while (Start != End) |
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| 89 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visit(*Start++); |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | // Define visitors for functions and basic blocks... |
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| 93 | // |
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| 94 | void visit(Module &M) { |
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| 95 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitModule(M); |
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| 96 | visit(M.begin(), M.end()); |
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| 97 | } |
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| 98 | void visit(Function &F) { |
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| 99 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitFunction(F); |
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| 100 | visit(F.begin(), F.end()); |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | void visit(BasicBlock &BB) { |
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| 103 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)->visitBasicBlock(BB); |
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| 104 | visit(BB.begin(), BB.end()); |
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| 105 | } |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | // Forwarding functions so that the user can visit with pointers AND refs. |
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| 108 | void visit(Module *M) { visit(*M); } |
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| 109 | void visit(Function *F) { visit(*F); } |
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| 110 | void visit(BasicBlock *BB) { visit(*BB); } |
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| 111 | RetTy visit(Instruction *I) { return visit(*I); } |
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| 112 | |||
| 113 | // visit - Finally, code to visit an instruction... |
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| 114 | // |
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| 115 | RetTy visit(Instruction &I) { |
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| 116 | static_assert(std::is_base_of<InstVisitor, SubClass>::value, |
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| 117 | "Must pass the derived type to this template!"); |
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| 118 | |||
| 119 | switch (I.getOpcode()) { |
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| 120 | default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown instruction type encountered!"); |
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| 121 | // Build the switch statement using the Instruction.def file... |
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| 122 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS) \ |
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| 123 | case Instruction::OPCODE: return \ |
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| 124 | static_cast<SubClass*>(this)-> \ |
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| 125 | visit##OPCODE(static_cast<CLASS&>(I)); |
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| 126 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" |
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| 127 | } |
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| 128 | } |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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| 131 | // Visitation functions... these functions provide default fallbacks in case |
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| 132 | // the user does not specify what to do for a particular instruction type. |
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| 133 | // The default behavior is to generalize the instruction type to its subtype |
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| 134 | // and try visiting the subtype. All of this should be inlined perfectly, |
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| 135 | // because there are no virtual functions to get in the way. |
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| 136 | // |
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| 137 | |||
| 138 | // When visiting a module, function or basic block directly, these methods get |
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| 139 | // called to indicate when transitioning into a new unit. |
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| 140 | // |
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| 141 | void visitModule (Module &M) {} |
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| 142 | void visitFunction (Function &F) {} |
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| 143 | void visitBasicBlock(BasicBlock &BB) {} |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | // Define instruction specific visitor functions that can be overridden to |
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| 146 | // handle SPECIFIC instructions. These functions automatically define |
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| 147 | // visitMul to proxy to visitBinaryOperator for instance in case the user does |
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| 148 | // not need this generality. |
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| 149 | // |
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| 150 | // These functions can also implement fan-out, when a single opcode and |
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| 151 | // instruction have multiple more specific Instruction subclasses. The Call |
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| 152 | // instruction currently supports this. We implement that by redirecting that |
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| 153 | // instruction to a special delegation helper. |
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| 154 | #define HANDLE_INST(NUM, OPCODE, CLASS) \ |
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| 155 | RetTy visit##OPCODE(CLASS &I) { \ |
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| 156 | if (NUM == Instruction::Call) \ |
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| 157 | return delegateCallInst(I); \ |
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| 158 | else \ |
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| 159 | DELEGATE(CLASS); \ |
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| 160 | } |
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| 161 | #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.def" |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | // Specific Instruction type classes... note that all of the casts are |
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| 164 | // necessary because we use the instruction classes as opaque types... |
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| 165 | // |
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| 166 | RetTy visitICmpInst(ICmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(CmpInst);} |
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| 167 | RetTy visitFCmpInst(FCmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(CmpInst);} |
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| 168 | RetTy visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 169 | RetTy visitLoadInst(LoadInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 170 | RetTy visitStoreInst(StoreInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 171 | RetTy visitAtomicCmpXchgInst(AtomicCmpXchgInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 172 | RetTy visitAtomicRMWInst(AtomicRMWInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 173 | RetTy visitFenceInst(FenceInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 174 | RetTy visitGetElementPtrInst(GetElementPtrInst &I){ DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 175 | RetTy visitPHINode(PHINode &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 176 | RetTy visitTruncInst(TruncInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 177 | RetTy visitZExtInst(ZExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 178 | RetTy visitSExtInst(SExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 179 | RetTy visitFPTruncInst(FPTruncInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 180 | RetTy visitFPExtInst(FPExtInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 181 | RetTy visitFPToUIInst(FPToUIInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 182 | RetTy visitFPToSIInst(FPToSIInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 183 | RetTy visitUIToFPInst(UIToFPInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 184 | RetTy visitSIToFPInst(SIToFPInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 185 | RetTy visitPtrToIntInst(PtrToIntInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 186 | RetTy visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 187 | RetTy visitBitCastInst(BitCastInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 188 | RetTy visitAddrSpaceCastInst(AddrSpaceCastInst &I) { DELEGATE(CastInst);} |
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| 189 | RetTy visitSelectInst(SelectInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 190 | RetTy visitVAArgInst(VAArgInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 191 | RetTy visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 192 | RetTy visitInsertElementInst(InsertElementInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 193 | RetTy visitShuffleVectorInst(ShuffleVectorInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 194 | RetTy visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &I){ DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 195 | RetTy visitInsertValueInst(InsertValueInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } |
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| 196 | RetTy visitLandingPadInst(LandingPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } |
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| 197 | RetTy visitFuncletPadInst(FuncletPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } |
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| 198 | RetTy visitCleanupPadInst(CleanupPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(FuncletPadInst); } |
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| 199 | RetTy visitCatchPadInst(CatchPadInst &I) { DELEGATE(FuncletPadInst); } |
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| 200 | RetTy visitFreezeInst(FreezeInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction); } |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | // Handle the special intrinsic instruction classes. |
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| 203 | RetTy visitDbgDeclareInst(DbgDeclareInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgVariableIntrinsic);} |
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| 204 | RetTy visitDbgValueInst(DbgValueInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgVariableIntrinsic);} |
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| 205 | RetTy visitDbgVariableIntrinsic(DbgVariableIntrinsic &I) |
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| 206 | { DELEGATE(DbgInfoIntrinsic);} |
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| 207 | RetTy visitDbgLabelInst(DbgLabelInst &I) { DELEGATE(DbgInfoIntrinsic);} |
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| 208 | RetTy visitDbgInfoIntrinsic(DbgInfoIntrinsic &I){ DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } |
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| 209 | RetTy visitMemSetInst(MemSetInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemIntrinsic); } |
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| 210 | RetTy visitMemSetInlineInst(MemSetInlineInst &I){ DELEGATE(MemSetInst); } |
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| 211 | RetTy visitMemCpyInst(MemCpyInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemTransferInst); } |
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| 212 | RetTy visitMemCpyInlineInst(MemCpyInlineInst &I){ DELEGATE(MemCpyInst); } |
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| 213 | RetTy visitMemMoveInst(MemMoveInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemTransferInst); } |
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| 214 | RetTy visitMemTransferInst(MemTransferInst &I) { DELEGATE(MemIntrinsic); } |
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| 215 | RetTy visitMemIntrinsic(MemIntrinsic &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } |
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| 216 | RetTy visitVAStartInst(VAStartInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } |
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| 217 | RetTy visitVAEndInst(VAEndInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } |
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| 218 | RetTy visitVACopyInst(VACopyInst &I) { DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); } |
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| 219 | RetTy visitIntrinsicInst(IntrinsicInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallInst); } |
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| 220 | RetTy visitCallInst(CallInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } |
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| 221 | RetTy visitInvokeInst(InvokeInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } |
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| 222 | RetTy visitCallBrInst(CallBrInst &I) { DELEGATE(CallBase); } |
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| 223 | |||
| 224 | // While terminators don't have a distinct type modeling them, we support |
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| 225 | // intercepting them with dedicated a visitor callback. |
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| 226 | RetTy visitReturnInst(ReturnInst &I) { |
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| 227 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 228 | } |
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| 229 | RetTy visitBranchInst(BranchInst &I) { |
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| 230 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 231 | } |
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| 232 | RetTy visitSwitchInst(SwitchInst &I) { |
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| 233 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 234 | } |
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| 235 | RetTy visitIndirectBrInst(IndirectBrInst &I) { |
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| 236 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 237 | } |
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| 238 | RetTy visitResumeInst(ResumeInst &I) { |
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| 239 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 240 | } |
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| 241 | RetTy visitUnreachableInst(UnreachableInst &I) { |
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| 242 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 243 | } |
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| 244 | RetTy visitCleanupReturnInst(CleanupReturnInst &I) { |
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| 245 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 246 | } |
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| 247 | RetTy visitCatchReturnInst(CatchReturnInst &I) { |
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| 248 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 249 | } |
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| 250 | RetTy visitCatchSwitchInst(CatchSwitchInst &I) { |
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| 251 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 252 | } |
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| 253 | RetTy visitTerminator(Instruction &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 254 | |||
| 255 | // Next level propagators: If the user does not overload a specific |
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| 256 | // instruction type, they can overload one of these to get the whole class |
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| 257 | // of instructions... |
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| 258 | // |
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| 259 | RetTy visitCastInst(CastInst &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 260 | RetTy visitUnaryOperator(UnaryOperator &I) { DELEGATE(UnaryInstruction);} |
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| 261 | RetTy visitBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 262 | RetTy visitCmpInst(CmpInst &I) { DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 263 | RetTy visitUnaryInstruction(UnaryInstruction &I){ DELEGATE(Instruction);} |
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| 264 | |||
| 265 | // The next level delegation for `CallBase` is slightly more complex in order |
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| 266 | // to support visiting cases where the call is also a terminator. |
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| 267 | RetTy visitCallBase(CallBase &I) { |
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| 268 | if (isa<InvokeInst>(I) || isa<CallBrInst>(I)) |
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| 269 | return static_cast<SubClass *>(this)->visitTerminator(I); |
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| 270 | |||
| 271 | DELEGATE(Instruction); |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | |||
| 274 | // If the user wants a 'default' case, they can choose to override this |
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| 275 | // function. If this function is not overloaded in the user's subclass, then |
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| 276 | // this instruction just gets ignored. |
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| 277 | // |
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| 278 | // Note that you MUST override this function if your return type is not void. |
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| 279 | // |
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| 280 | void visitInstruction(Instruction &I) {} // Ignore unhandled instructions |
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| 281 | |||
| 282 | private: |
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| 283 | // Special helper function to delegate to CallInst subclass visitors. |
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| 284 | RetTy delegateCallInst(CallInst &I) { |
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| 285 | if (const Function *F = I.getCalledFunction()) { |
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| 286 | switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) { |
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| 287 | default: DELEGATE(IntrinsicInst); |
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| 288 | case Intrinsic::dbg_declare: DELEGATE(DbgDeclareInst); |
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| 289 | case Intrinsic::dbg_value: DELEGATE(DbgValueInst); |
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| 290 | case Intrinsic::dbg_label: DELEGATE(DbgLabelInst); |
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| 291 | case Intrinsic::memcpy: DELEGATE(MemCpyInst); |
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| 292 | case Intrinsic::memcpy_inline: |
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| 293 | DELEGATE(MemCpyInlineInst); |
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| 294 | case Intrinsic::memmove: DELEGATE(MemMoveInst); |
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| 295 | case Intrinsic::memset: DELEGATE(MemSetInst); |
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| 296 | case Intrinsic::memset_inline: |
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| 297 | DELEGATE(MemSetInlineInst); |
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| 298 | case Intrinsic::vastart: DELEGATE(VAStartInst); |
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| 299 | case Intrinsic::vaend: DELEGATE(VAEndInst); |
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| 300 | case Intrinsic::vacopy: DELEGATE(VACopyInst); |
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| 301 | case Intrinsic::not_intrinsic: break; |
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| 302 | } |
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| 303 | } |
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| 304 | DELEGATE(CallInst); |
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| 305 | } |
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| 306 | |||
| 307 | // An overload that will never actually be called, it is used only from dead |
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| 308 | // code in the dispatching from opcodes to instruction subclasses. |
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| 309 | RetTy delegateCallInst(Instruction &I) { |
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| 310 | llvm_unreachable("delegateCallInst called for non-CallInst"); |
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| 311 | } |
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| 312 | }; |
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| 313 | |||
| 314 | #undef DELEGATE |
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | } // End llvm namespace |
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | #endif |