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14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- DWARFFormValue.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// |
2 | // |
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3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
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4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
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5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
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6 | // |
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7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
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8 | |||
9 | #ifndef LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFFORMVALUE_H |
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10 | #define LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFFORMVALUE_H |
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11 | |||
12 | #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" |
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13 | #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h" |
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14 | #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h" |
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15 | #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h" |
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16 | #include <cstdint> |
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17 | |||
18 | namespace llvm { |
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19 | |||
20 | class DWARFContext; |
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21 | class DWARFObject; |
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22 | class DWARFDataExtractor; |
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23 | class DWARFUnit; |
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24 | class raw_ostream; |
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25 | |||
26 | class DWARFFormValue { |
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27 | public: |
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28 | enum FormClass { |
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29 | FC_Unknown, |
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30 | FC_Address, |
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31 | FC_Block, |
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32 | FC_Constant, |
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33 | FC_String, |
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34 | FC_Flag, |
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35 | FC_Reference, |
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36 | FC_Indirect, |
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37 | FC_SectionOffset, |
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38 | FC_Exprloc |
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39 | }; |
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40 | |||
41 | private: |
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42 | struct ValueType { |
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43 | ValueType() { uval = 0; } |
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44 | ValueType(int64_t V) : sval(V) {} |
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45 | ValueType(uint64_t V) : uval(V) {} |
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46 | ValueType(const char *V) : cstr(V) {} |
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47 | |||
48 | union { |
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49 | uint64_t uval; |
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50 | int64_t sval; |
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51 | const char *cstr; |
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52 | }; |
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53 | const uint8_t *data = nullptr; |
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54 | uint64_t SectionIndex; /// Section index for reference forms. |
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55 | }; |
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56 | |||
57 | dwarf::Form Form; /// Form for this value. |
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58 | dwarf::DwarfFormat Format = |
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59 | dwarf::DWARF32; /// Remember the DWARF format at extract time. |
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60 | ValueType Value; /// Contains all data for the form. |
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61 | const DWARFUnit *U = nullptr; /// Remember the DWARFUnit at extract time. |
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62 | const DWARFContext *C = nullptr; /// Context for extract time. |
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63 | |||
64 | DWARFFormValue(dwarf::Form F, ValueType V) : Form(F), Value(V) {} |
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65 | |||
66 | public: |
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67 | DWARFFormValue(dwarf::Form F = dwarf::Form(0)) : Form(F) {} |
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68 | |||
69 | static DWARFFormValue createFromSValue(dwarf::Form F, int64_t V); |
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70 | static DWARFFormValue createFromUValue(dwarf::Form F, uint64_t V); |
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71 | static DWARFFormValue createFromPValue(dwarf::Form F, const char *V); |
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72 | static DWARFFormValue createFromBlockValue(dwarf::Form F, |
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73 | ArrayRef<uint8_t> D); |
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74 | static DWARFFormValue createFromUnit(dwarf::Form F, const DWARFUnit *Unit, |
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75 | uint64_t *OffsetPtr); |
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76 | |||
77 | dwarf::Form getForm() const { return Form; } |
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78 | uint64_t getRawUValue() const { return Value.uval; } |
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79 | |||
80 | bool isFormClass(FormClass FC) const; |
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81 | const DWARFUnit *getUnit() const { return U; } |
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82 | void dump(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = DIDumpOptions()) const; |
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83 | void dumpSectionedAddress(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts, |
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84 | object::SectionedAddress SA) const; |
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85 | void dumpAddress(raw_ostream &OS, uint64_t Address) const; |
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86 | static void dumpAddress(raw_ostream &OS, uint8_t AddressSize, |
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87 | uint64_t Address); |
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88 | static void dumpAddressSection(const DWARFObject &Obj, raw_ostream &OS, |
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89 | DIDumpOptions DumpOpts, uint64_t SectionIndex); |
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90 | |||
91 | /// Extracts a value in \p Data at offset \p *OffsetPtr. The information |
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92 | /// in \p FormParams is needed to interpret some forms. The optional |
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93 | /// \p Context and \p Unit allows extracting information if the form refers |
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94 | /// to other sections (e.g., .debug_str). |
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95 | bool extractValue(const DWARFDataExtractor &Data, uint64_t *OffsetPtr, |
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96 | dwarf::FormParams FormParams, |
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97 | const DWARFContext *Context = nullptr, |
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98 | const DWARFUnit *Unit = nullptr); |
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99 | |||
100 | bool extractValue(const DWARFDataExtractor &Data, uint64_t *OffsetPtr, |
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101 | dwarf::FormParams FormParams, const DWARFUnit *U) { |
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102 | return extractValue(Data, OffsetPtr, FormParams, nullptr, U); |
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103 | } |
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104 | |||
105 | /// getAsFoo functions below return the extracted value as Foo if only |
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106 | /// DWARFFormValue has form class is suitable for representing Foo. |
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107 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsReference() const; |
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108 | struct UnitOffset { |
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109 | DWARFUnit *Unit; |
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110 | uint64_t Offset; |
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111 | }; |
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112 | std::optional<UnitOffset> getAsRelativeReference() const; |
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113 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsUnsignedConstant() const; |
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114 | std::optional<int64_t> getAsSignedConstant() const; |
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115 | Expected<const char *> getAsCString() const; |
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116 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsAddress() const; |
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117 | std::optional<object::SectionedAddress> getAsSectionedAddress() const; |
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118 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsSectionOffset() const; |
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119 | std::optional<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> getAsBlock() const; |
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120 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsCStringOffset() const; |
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121 | std::optional<uint64_t> getAsReferenceUVal() const; |
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122 | /// Correctly extract any file paths from a form value. |
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123 | /// |
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124 | /// These attributes can be in the from DW_AT_decl_file or DW_AT_call_file |
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125 | /// attributes. We need to use the file index in the correct DWARFUnit's line |
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126 | /// table prologue, and each DWARFFormValue has the DWARFUnit the form value |
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127 | /// was extracted from. |
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128 | /// |
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129 | /// \param Kind The kind of path to extract. |
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130 | /// |
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131 | /// \returns A valid string value on success, or std::nullopt if the form |
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132 | /// class is not FC_Constant, or if the file index is not valid. |
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133 | std::optional<std::string> |
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134 | getAsFile(DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind Kind) const; |
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135 | |||
136 | /// Skip a form's value in \p DebugInfoData at the offset specified by |
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137 | /// \p OffsetPtr. |
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138 | /// |
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139 | /// Skips the bytes for the current form and updates the offset. |
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140 | /// |
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141 | /// \param DebugInfoData The data where we want to skip the value. |
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142 | /// \param OffsetPtr A reference to the offset that will be updated. |
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143 | /// \param Params DWARF parameters to help interpret forms. |
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144 | /// \returns true on success, false if the form was not skipped. |
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145 | bool skipValue(DataExtractor DebugInfoData, uint64_t *OffsetPtr, |
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146 | const dwarf::FormParams Params) const { |
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147 | return DWARFFormValue::skipValue(Form, DebugInfoData, OffsetPtr, Params); |
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148 | } |
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149 | |||
150 | /// Skip a form's value in \p DebugInfoData at the offset specified by |
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151 | /// \p OffsetPtr. |
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152 | /// |
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153 | /// Skips the bytes for the specified form and updates the offset. |
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154 | /// |
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155 | /// \param Form The DW_FORM enumeration that indicates the form to skip. |
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156 | /// \param DebugInfoData The data where we want to skip the value. |
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157 | /// \param OffsetPtr A reference to the offset that will be updated. |
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158 | /// \param FormParams DWARF parameters to help interpret forms. |
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159 | /// \returns true on success, false if the form was not skipped. |
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160 | static bool skipValue(dwarf::Form Form, DataExtractor DebugInfoData, |
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161 | uint64_t *OffsetPtr, |
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162 | const dwarf::FormParams FormParams); |
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163 | |||
164 | private: |
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165 | void dumpString(raw_ostream &OS) const; |
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166 | }; |
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167 | |||
168 | namespace dwarf { |
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169 | |||
170 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract a string value from it. |
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171 | /// |
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172 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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173 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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174 | /// was valid and was a string. |
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175 | inline std::optional<const char *> |
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176 | toString(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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177 | if (!V) |
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178 | return std::nullopt; |
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179 | Expected<const char*> E = V->getAsCString(); |
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180 | if (!E) { |
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181 | consumeError(E.takeError()); |
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182 | return std::nullopt; |
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183 | } |
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184 | return *E; |
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185 | } |
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186 | |||
187 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract a string value from it. |
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188 | /// |
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189 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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190 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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191 | /// was valid and was a string. |
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192 | inline StringRef toStringRef(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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193 | StringRef Default = {}) { |
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194 | if (!V) |
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195 | return Default; |
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196 | auto S = V->getAsCString(); |
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197 | if (!S) { |
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198 | consumeError(S.takeError()); |
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199 | return Default; |
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200 | } |
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201 | if (!*S) |
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202 | return Default; |
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203 | return *S; |
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204 | } |
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205 | |||
206 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a string value from it. |
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207 | /// |
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208 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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209 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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210 | /// \returns the string value or Default if the V doesn't have a value or the |
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211 | /// form value's encoding wasn't a string. |
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212 | inline const char *toString(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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213 | const char *Default) { |
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214 | if (auto E = toString(V)) |
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215 | return *E; |
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216 | return Default; |
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217 | } |
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218 | |||
219 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract an unsigned constant. |
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220 | /// |
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221 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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222 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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223 | /// was valid and has a unsigned constant form. |
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224 | inline std::optional<uint64_t> |
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225 | toUnsigned(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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226 | if (V) |
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227 | return V->getAsUnsignedConstant(); |
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228 | return std::nullopt; |
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229 | } |
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230 | |||
231 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a unsigned constant. |
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232 | /// |
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233 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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234 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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235 | /// \returns the extracted unsigned value or Default if the V doesn't have a |
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236 | /// value or the form value's encoding wasn't an unsigned constant form. |
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237 | inline uint64_t toUnsigned(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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238 | uint64_t Default) { |
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239 | return toUnsigned(V).value_or(Default); |
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240 | } |
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241 | |||
242 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract an reference. |
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243 | /// |
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244 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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245 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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246 | /// was valid and has a reference form. |
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247 | inline std::optional<uint64_t> |
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248 | toReference(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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249 | if (V) |
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250 | return V->getAsReference(); |
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251 | return std::nullopt; |
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252 | } |
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253 | |||
254 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a reference. |
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255 | /// |
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256 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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257 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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258 | /// \returns the extracted reference value or Default if the V doesn't have a |
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259 | /// value or the form value's encoding wasn't a reference form. |
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260 | inline uint64_t toReference(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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261 | uint64_t Default) { |
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262 | return toReference(V).value_or(Default); |
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263 | } |
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264 | |||
265 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract an signed constant. |
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266 | /// |
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267 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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268 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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269 | /// was valid and has a signed constant form. |
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270 | inline std::optional<int64_t> toSigned(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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271 | if (V) |
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272 | return V->getAsSignedConstant(); |
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273 | return std::nullopt; |
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274 | } |
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275 | |||
276 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a signed integer. |
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277 | /// |
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278 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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279 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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280 | /// \returns the extracted signed integer value or Default if the V doesn't |
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281 | /// have a value or the form value's encoding wasn't a signed integer form. |
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282 | inline int64_t toSigned(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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283 | int64_t Default) { |
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284 | return toSigned(V).value_or(Default); |
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285 | } |
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286 | |||
287 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract an address. |
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288 | /// |
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289 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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290 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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291 | /// was valid and has a address form. |
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292 | inline std::optional<uint64_t> |
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293 | toAddress(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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294 | if (V) |
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295 | return V->getAsAddress(); |
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296 | return std::nullopt; |
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297 | } |
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298 | |||
299 | inline std::optional<object::SectionedAddress> |
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300 | toSectionedAddress(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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301 | if (V) |
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302 | return V->getAsSectionedAddress(); |
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303 | return std::nullopt; |
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304 | } |
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305 | |||
306 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a address. |
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307 | /// |
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308 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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309 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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310 | /// \returns the extracted address value or Default if the V doesn't have a |
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311 | /// value or the form value's encoding wasn't an address form. |
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312 | inline uint64_t toAddress(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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313 | uint64_t Default) { |
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314 | return toAddress(V).value_or(Default); |
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315 | } |
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316 | |||
317 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract an section offset. |
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318 | /// |
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319 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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320 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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321 | /// was valid and has a section offset form. |
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322 | inline std::optional<uint64_t> |
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323 | toSectionOffset(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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324 | if (V) |
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325 | return V->getAsSectionOffset(); |
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326 | return std::nullopt; |
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327 | } |
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328 | |||
329 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and extract a section offset. |
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330 | /// |
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331 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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332 | /// \param Default the default value to return in case of failure. |
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333 | /// \returns the extracted section offset value or Default if the V doesn't |
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334 | /// have a value or the form value's encoding wasn't a section offset form. |
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335 | inline uint64_t toSectionOffset(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V, |
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336 | uint64_t Default) { |
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337 | return toSectionOffset(V).value_or(Default); |
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338 | } |
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339 | |||
340 | /// Take an optional DWARFFormValue and try to extract block data. |
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341 | /// |
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342 | /// \param V and optional DWARFFormValue to attempt to extract the value from. |
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343 | /// \returns an optional value that contains a value if the form value |
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344 | /// was valid and has a block form. |
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345 | inline std::optional<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> |
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346 | toBlock(const std::optional<DWARFFormValue> &V) { |
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347 | if (V) |
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348 | return V->getAsBlock(); |
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349 | return std::nullopt; |
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350 | } |
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351 | |||
352 | } // end namespace dwarf |
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353 | |||
354 | } // end namespace llvm |
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355 | |||
356 | #endif // LLVM_DEBUGINFO_DWARF_DWARFFORMVALUE_H |