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//===- llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/CSEInfo.h ------------------*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// \file
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/// Provides analysis for continuously CSEing during GISel passes.
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///
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_GLOBALISEL_CSEINFO_H
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#define LLVM_CODEGEN_GLOBALISEL_CSEINFO_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/CSEConfigBase.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GISelChangeObserver.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/GISelWorkList.h"
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#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
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namespace llvm {
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class MachineBasicBlock;
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/// A class that wraps MachineInstrs and derives from FoldingSetNode in order to
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/// be uniqued in a CSEMap. The tradeoff here is extra memory allocations for
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/// UniqueMachineInstr vs making MachineInstr bigger.
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class UniqueMachineInstr : public FoldingSetNode {
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  friend class GISelCSEInfo;
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  const MachineInstr *MI;
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  explicit UniqueMachineInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) : MI(MI) {}
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public:
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  void Profile(FoldingSetNodeID &ID);
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};
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// A CSE config for fully optimized builds.
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class CSEConfigFull : public CSEConfigBase {
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public:
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  virtual ~CSEConfigFull() = default;
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  bool shouldCSEOpc(unsigned Opc) override;
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};
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// Commonly used for O0 config.
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class CSEConfigConstantOnly : public CSEConfigBase {
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public:
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  virtual ~CSEConfigConstantOnly() = default;
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  bool shouldCSEOpc(unsigned Opc) override;
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};
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// Returns the standard expected CSEConfig for the given optimization level.
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// We have this logic here so targets can make use of it from their derived
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// TargetPassConfig, but can't put this logic into TargetPassConfig directly
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// because the CodeGen library can't depend on GlobalISel.
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std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase>
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getStandardCSEConfigForOpt(CodeGenOpt::Level Level);
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/// The CSE Analysis object.
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/// This installs itself as a delegate to the MachineFunction to track
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/// new instructions as well as deletions. It however will not be able to
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/// track instruction mutations. In such cases, recordNewInstruction should be
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/// called (for eg inside MachineIRBuilder::recordInsertion).
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/// Also because of how just the instruction can be inserted without adding any
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/// operands to the instruction, instructions are uniqued and inserted lazily.
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/// CSEInfo should assert when trying to enter an incomplete instruction into
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/// the CSEMap. There is Opcode level granularity on which instructions can be
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/// CSE'd and for now, only Generic instructions are CSEable.
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class GISelCSEInfo : public GISelChangeObserver {
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  // Make it accessible only to CSEMIRBuilder.
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  friend class CSEMIRBuilder;
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  BumpPtrAllocator UniqueInstrAllocator;
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  FoldingSet<UniqueMachineInstr> CSEMap;
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  MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = nullptr;
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  MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
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  std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> CSEOpt;
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  /// Keep a cache of UniqueInstrs for each MachineInstr. In GISel,
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  /// often instructions are mutated (while their ID has completely changed).
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  /// Whenever mutation happens, invalidate the UniqueMachineInstr for the
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  /// MachineInstr
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  DenseMap<const MachineInstr *, UniqueMachineInstr *> InstrMapping;
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  /// Store instructions that are not fully formed in TemporaryInsts.
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  /// Also because CSE insertion happens lazily, we can remove insts from this
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  /// list and avoid inserting and then removing from the CSEMap.
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  GISelWorkList<8> TemporaryInsts;
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  // Only used in asserts.
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  DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> OpcodeHitTable;
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  bool isUniqueMachineInstValid(const UniqueMachineInstr &UMI) const;
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  void invalidateUniqueMachineInstr(UniqueMachineInstr *UMI);
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  UniqueMachineInstr *getNodeIfExists(FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
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                                      MachineBasicBlock *MBB, void *&InsertPos);
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  /// Allocate and construct a new UniqueMachineInstr for MI and return.
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  UniqueMachineInstr *getUniqueInstrForMI(const MachineInstr *MI);
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  void insertNode(UniqueMachineInstr *UMI, void *InsertPos = nullptr);
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  /// Get the MachineInstr(Unique) if it exists already in the CSEMap and the
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  /// same MachineBasicBlock.
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  MachineInstr *getMachineInstrIfExists(FoldingSetNodeID &ID,
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                                        MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
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                                        void *&InsertPos);
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  /// Use this method to allocate a new UniqueMachineInstr for MI and insert it
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  /// into the CSEMap. MI should return true for shouldCSE(MI->getOpcode())
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  void insertInstr(MachineInstr *MI, void *InsertPos = nullptr);
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public:
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  GISelCSEInfo() = default;
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  virtual ~GISelCSEInfo();
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  void setMF(MachineFunction &MF);
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  Error verify();
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  /// Records a newly created inst in a list and lazily insert it to the CSEMap.
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  /// Sometimes, this method might be called with a partially constructed
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  /// MachineInstr,
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  //  (right after BuildMI without adding any operands) - and in such cases,
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  //  defer the hashing of the instruction to a later stage.
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  void recordNewInstruction(MachineInstr *MI);
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  /// Use this callback to inform CSE about a newly fully created instruction.
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  void handleRecordedInst(MachineInstr *MI);
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  /// Use this callback to insert all the recorded instructions. At this point,
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  /// all of these insts need to be fully constructed and should not be missing
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  /// any operands.
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  void handleRecordedInsts();
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  /// Remove this inst from the CSE map. If this inst has not been inserted yet,
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  /// it will be removed from the Tempinsts list if it exists.
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  void handleRemoveInst(MachineInstr *MI);
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  void releaseMemory();
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  void setCSEConfig(std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> Opt) {
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    CSEOpt = std::move(Opt);
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  }
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  bool shouldCSE(unsigned Opc) const;
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  void analyze(MachineFunction &MF);
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  void countOpcodeHit(unsigned Opc);
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  void print();
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  // Observer API
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  void erasingInstr(MachineInstr &MI) override;
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  void createdInstr(MachineInstr &MI) override;
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  void changingInstr(MachineInstr &MI) override;
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  void changedInstr(MachineInstr &MI) override;
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};
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class TargetRegisterClass;
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class RegisterBank;
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// Simple builder class to easily profile properties about MIs.
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class GISelInstProfileBuilder {
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  FoldingSetNodeID &ID;
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  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI;
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public:
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  GISelInstProfileBuilder(FoldingSetNodeID &ID, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI)
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      : ID(ID), MRI(MRI) {}
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  // Profiling methods.
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDOpcode(unsigned Opc) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDRegType(const LLT Ty) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDRegType(const Register) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &
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  addNodeIDRegType(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDRegType(const RegisterBank *RB) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDRegNum(Register Reg) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDReg(Register Reg) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDImmediate(int64_t Imm) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &
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  addNodeIDMBB(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &
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  addNodeIDMachineOperand(const MachineOperand &MO) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeIDFlag(unsigned Flag) const;
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  const GISelInstProfileBuilder &addNodeID(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
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};
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/// Simple wrapper that does the following.
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/// 1) Lazily evaluate the MachineFunction to compute CSEable instructions.
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/// 2) Allows configuration of which instructions are CSEd through CSEConfig
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/// object. Provides a method called get which takes a CSEConfig object.
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class GISelCSEAnalysisWrapper {
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  GISelCSEInfo Info;
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  MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
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  bool AlreadyComputed = false;
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public:
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  /// Takes a CSEConfigBase object that defines what opcodes get CSEd.
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  /// If CSEConfig is already set, and the CSE Analysis has been preserved,
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  /// it will not use the new CSEOpt(use Recompute to force using the new
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  /// CSEOpt).
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  GISelCSEInfo &get(std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> CSEOpt,
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                    bool ReCompute = false);
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  void setMF(MachineFunction &MFunc) { MF = &MFunc; }
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  void setComputed(bool Computed) { AlreadyComputed = Computed; }
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  void releaseMemory() { Info.releaseMemory(); }
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};
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/// The actual analysis pass wrapper.
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class GISelCSEAnalysisWrapperPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
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  GISelCSEAnalysisWrapper Wrapper;
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public:
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  static char ID;
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  GISelCSEAnalysisWrapperPass();
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  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
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  const GISelCSEAnalysisWrapper &getCSEWrapper() const { return Wrapper; }
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  GISelCSEAnalysisWrapper &getCSEWrapper() { return Wrapper; }
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  bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
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  void releaseMemory() override {
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    Wrapper.releaseMemory();
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    Wrapper.setComputed(false);
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  }
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};
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} // namespace llvm
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#endif