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| Rev | Author | Line No. | Line | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 | pmbaty | 1 | //===- StackLifetime.h - Alloca Lifetime Analysis --------------*- C++ -*--===// | 
| 2 | // | ||
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | ||
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | ||
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | ||
| 6 | // | ||
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_STACKLIFETIME_H | ||
| 10 | #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_STACKLIFETIME_H | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" | ||
| 13 | #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h" | ||
| 14 | #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" | ||
| 15 | #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" | ||
| 16 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" | ||
| 17 | #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h" | ||
| 18 | #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" | ||
| 19 | #include <utility> | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | namespace llvm { | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | class AllocaInst; | ||
| 24 | class BasicBlock; | ||
| 25 | class Function; | ||
| 26 | class Instruction; | ||
| 27 | class IntrinsicInst; | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | /// Compute live ranges of allocas. | ||
| 30 | /// Live ranges are represented as sets of "interesting" instructions, which are | ||
| 31 | /// defined as instructions that may start or end an alloca's lifetime. These | ||
| 32 | /// are: | ||
| 33 | /// * lifetime.start and lifetime.end intrinsics | ||
| 34 | /// * first instruction of any basic block | ||
| 35 | /// Interesting instructions are numbered in the depth-first walk of the CFG, | ||
| 36 | /// and in the program order inside each basic block. | ||
| 37 | class StackLifetime { | ||
| 38 |   /// A class representing liveness information for a single basic block. | ||
| 39 |   /// Each bit in the BitVector represents the liveness property | ||
| 40 |   /// for a different stack slot. | ||
| 41 | struct BlockLifetimeInfo { | ||
| 42 | explicit BlockLifetimeInfo(unsigned Size) | ||
| 43 | : Begin(Size), End(Size), LiveIn(Size), LiveOut(Size) {} | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 |     /// Which slots BEGINs in each basic block. | ||
| 46 |     BitVector Begin; | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 |     /// Which slots ENDs in each basic block. | ||
| 49 |     BitVector End; | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 |     /// Which slots are marked as LIVE_IN, coming into each basic block. | ||
| 52 |     BitVector LiveIn; | ||
| 53 | |||
| 54 |     /// Which slots are marked as LIVE_OUT, coming out of each basic block. | ||
| 55 |     BitVector LiveOut; | ||
| 56 | }; | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | public: | ||
| 59 | class LifetimeAnnotationWriter; | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 |   /// This class represents a set of interesting instructions where an alloca is | ||
| 62 |   /// live. | ||
| 63 | class LiveRange { | ||
| 64 |     BitVector Bits; | ||
| 65 | friend raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, | ||
| 66 | const StackLifetime::LiveRange &R); | ||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | public: | ||
| 69 | LiveRange(unsigned Size, bool Set = false) : Bits(Size, Set) {} | ||
| 70 | void addRange(unsigned Start, unsigned End) { Bits.set(Start, End); } | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | bool overlaps(const LiveRange &Other) const { | ||
| 73 | return Bits.anyCommon(Other.Bits); | ||
| 74 |     } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | void join(const LiveRange &Other) { Bits |= Other.Bits; } | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | bool test(unsigned Idx) const { return Bits.test(Idx); } | ||
| 79 | }; | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 |   // Controls what is "alive" if control flow may reach the instruction | ||
| 82 |   // with a different liveness of the alloca. | ||
| 83 | enum class LivenessType { | ||
| 84 |     May,  // May be alive on some path. | ||
| 85 |     Must, // Must be alive on every path. | ||
| 86 | }; | ||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | private: | ||
| 89 | const Function &F; | ||
| 90 |   LivenessType Type; | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 |   /// Maps active slots (per bit) for each basic block. | ||
| 93 | using LivenessMap = DenseMap<const BasicBlock *, BlockLifetimeInfo>; | ||
| 94 |   LivenessMap BlockLiveness; | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 |   /// Interesting instructions. Instructions of the same block are adjustent | ||
| 97 |   /// preserve in-block order. | ||
| 98 | SmallVector<const IntrinsicInst *, 64> Instructions; | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 |   /// A range [Start, End) of instruction ids for each basic block. | ||
| 101 |   /// Instructions inside each BB have monotonic and consecutive ids. | ||
| 102 | DenseMap<const BasicBlock *, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> BlockInstRange; | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | ArrayRef<const AllocaInst *> Allocas; | ||
| 105 | unsigned NumAllocas; | ||
| 106 | DenseMap<const AllocaInst *, unsigned> AllocaNumbering; | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 |   /// LiveRange for allocas. | ||
| 109 | SmallVector<LiveRange, 8> LiveRanges; | ||
| 110 | |||
| 111 |   /// The set of allocas that have at least one lifetime.start. All other | ||
| 112 |   /// allocas get LiveRange that corresponds to the entire function. | ||
| 113 |   BitVector InterestingAllocas; | ||
| 114 | |||
| 115 | struct Marker { | ||
| 116 | unsigned AllocaNo; | ||
| 117 | bool IsStart; | ||
| 118 | }; | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 |   /// List of {InstNo, {AllocaNo, IsStart}} for each BB, ordered by InstNo. | ||
| 121 | DenseMap<const BasicBlock *, SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, Marker>, 4>> | ||
| 122 |       BBMarkers; | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | bool HasUnknownLifetimeStartOrEnd = false; | ||
| 125 | |||
| 126 | void dumpAllocas() const; | ||
| 127 | void dumpBlockLiveness() const; | ||
| 128 | void dumpLiveRanges() const; | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | void collectMarkers(); | ||
| 131 | void calculateLocalLiveness(); | ||
| 132 | void calculateLiveIntervals(); | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | public: | ||
| 135 | StackLifetime(const Function &F, ArrayRef<const AllocaInst *> Allocas, | ||
| 136 | LivenessType Type); | ||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | void run(); | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 |   iterator_range< | ||
| 141 | filter_iterator<ArrayRef<const IntrinsicInst *>::const_iterator, | ||
| 142 | std::function<bool(const IntrinsicInst *)>>> | ||
| 143 | getMarkers() const { | ||
| 144 | std::function<bool(const IntrinsicInst *)> NotNull( | ||
| 145 | [](const IntrinsicInst *I) -> bool { return I; }); | ||
| 146 | return make_filter_range(Instructions, NotNull); | ||
| 147 |   } | ||
| 148 | |||
| 149 |   /// Returns a set of "interesting" instructions where the given alloca is | ||
| 150 |   /// live. Not all instructions in a function are interesting: we pick a set | ||
| 151 |   /// that is large enough for LiveRange::Overlaps to be correct. | ||
| 152 | const LiveRange &getLiveRange(const AllocaInst *AI) const; | ||
| 153 | |||
| 154 |   /// Returns true if instruction is reachable from entry. | ||
| 155 | bool isReachable(const Instruction *I) const; | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 |   /// Returns true if the alloca is alive after the instruction. | ||
| 158 | bool isAliveAfter(const AllocaInst *AI, const Instruction *I) const; | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 |   /// Returns a live range that represents an alloca that is live throughout the | ||
| 161 |   /// entire function. | ||
| 162 | LiveRange getFullLiveRange() const { | ||
| 163 | return LiveRange(Instructions.size(), true); | ||
| 164 |   } | ||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | void print(raw_ostream &O); | ||
| 167 | }; | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | static inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const BitVector &V) { | ||
| 170 | OS << "{"; | ||
| 171 |   ListSeparator LS; | ||
| 172 | for (int Idx = V.find_first(); Idx >= 0; Idx = V.find_next(Idx)) | ||
| 173 | OS << LS << Idx; | ||
| 174 | OS << "}"; | ||
| 175 | return OS; | ||
| 176 | } | ||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, | ||
| 179 | const StackLifetime::LiveRange &R) { | ||
| 180 | return OS << R.Bits; | ||
| 181 | } | ||
| 182 | |||
| 183 | /// Printer pass for testing. | ||
| 184 | class StackLifetimePrinterPass | ||
| 185 | : public PassInfoMixin<StackLifetimePrinterPass> { | ||
| 186 | StackLifetime::LivenessType Type; | ||
| 187 | raw_ostream &OS; | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | public: | ||
| 190 | StackLifetimePrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS, StackLifetime::LivenessType Type) | ||
| 191 | : Type(Type), OS(OS) {} | ||
| 192 | PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM); | ||
| 193 | void printPipeline(raw_ostream &OS, | ||
| 194 | function_ref<StringRef(StringRef)> MapClassName2PassName); | ||
| 195 | }; | ||
| 196 | |||
| 197 | } // end namespace llvm | ||
| 198 | |||
| 199 | #endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_STACKLIFETIME_H |