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//===--- DataflowValues.h - Data structure for dataflow values --*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines a skeleton data structure for encapsulating the dataflow
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// values for a CFG.  Typically this is subclassed to provide methods for
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// computing these values from a CFG.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSES_DATAFLOW_VALUES
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#define LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSES_DATAFLOW_VALUES
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#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
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#include "clang/Analysis/ProgramPoint.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
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namespace clang {
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// Dataflow Directional Tag Classes.  These are used for tag dispatching
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///  within the dataflow solver/transfer functions to determine what direction
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///  a dataflow analysis flows.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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namespace dataflow {
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  struct forward_analysis_tag {};
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  struct backward_analysis_tag {};
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} // end namespace dataflow
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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/// DataflowValues.  Container class to store dataflow values for a CFG.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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template <typename ValueTypes,
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          typename _AnalysisDirTag = dataflow::forward_analysis_tag >
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class DataflowValues {
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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  // Type declarations.
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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public:
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  typedef typename ValueTypes::ValTy               ValTy;
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  typedef typename ValueTypes::AnalysisDataTy      AnalysisDataTy;
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  typedef _AnalysisDirTag                          AnalysisDirTag;
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  typedef llvm::DenseMap<ProgramPoint, ValTy>      EdgeDataMapTy;
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  typedef llvm::DenseMap<const CFGBlock*, ValTy>   BlockDataMapTy;
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  typedef llvm::DenseMap<const Stmt*, ValTy>       StmtDataMapTy;
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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  // Predicates.
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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public:
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  /// isForwardAnalysis - Returns true if the dataflow values are computed
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  ///  from a forward analysis.
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  bool isForwardAnalysis() { return isForwardAnalysis(AnalysisDirTag()); }
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  /// isBackwardAnalysis - Returns true if the dataflow values are computed
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  ///  from a backward analysis.
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  bool isBackwardAnalysis() { return !isForwardAnalysis(); }
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private:
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  bool isForwardAnalysis(dataflow::forward_analysis_tag)  { return true; }
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  bool isForwardAnalysis(dataflow::backward_analysis_tag) { return false; }
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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  // Initialization and accessors methods.
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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public:
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  DataflowValues() : StmtDataMap(NULL) {}
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  ~DataflowValues() { delete StmtDataMap; }
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  /// InitializeValues - Invoked by the solver to initialize state needed for
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  ///  dataflow analysis.  This method is usually specialized by subclasses.
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  void InitializeValues(const CFG& cfg) {}
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  /// getEdgeData - Retrieves the dataflow values associated with a
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  ///  CFG edge.
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  ValTy& getEdgeData(const BlockEdge &E) {
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    typename EdgeDataMapTy::iterator I = EdgeDataMap.find(E);
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    assert (I != EdgeDataMap.end() && "No data associated with Edge.");
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    return I->second;
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  }
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  const ValTy& getEdgeData(const BlockEdge &E) const {
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    return reinterpret_cast<DataflowValues*>(this)->getEdgeData(E);
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  }
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  /// getBlockData - Retrieves the dataflow values associated with a
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  ///  specified CFGBlock.  If the dataflow analysis is a forward analysis,
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  ///  this data is associated with the END of the block.  If the analysis
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  ///  is a backwards analysis, it is associated with the ENTRY of the block.
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  ValTy& getBlockData(const CFGBlock *B) {
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    typename BlockDataMapTy::iterator I = BlockDataMap.find(B);
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    assert (I != BlockDataMap.end() && "No data associated with block.");
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    return I->second;
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  }
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  const ValTy& getBlockData(const CFGBlock *B) const {
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    return const_cast<DataflowValues*>(this)->getBlockData(B);
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  }
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  /// getStmtData - Retrieves the dataflow values associated with a
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  ///  specified Stmt.  If the dataflow analysis is a forward analysis,
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  ///  this data corresponds to the point immediately before a Stmt.
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  ///  If the analysis is a backwards analysis, it is associated with
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  ///  the point after a Stmt.  This data is only computed for block-level
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  ///  expressions, and only when requested when the analysis is executed.
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  ValTy& getStmtData(const Stmt *S) {
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    assert (StmtDataMap && "Dataflow values were not computed for statements.");
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    typename StmtDataMapTy::iterator I = StmtDataMap->find(S);
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    assert (I != StmtDataMap->end() && "No data associated with statement.");
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    return I->second;
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  }
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  const ValTy& getStmtData(const Stmt *S) const {
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    return const_cast<DataflowValues*>(this)->getStmtData(S);
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  }
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  /// getEdgeDataMap - Retrieves the internal map between CFG edges and
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  ///  dataflow values.  Usually used by a dataflow solver to compute
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  ///  values for blocks.
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  EdgeDataMapTy& getEdgeDataMap() { return EdgeDataMap; }
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  const EdgeDataMapTy& getEdgeDataMap() const { return EdgeDataMap; }
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  /// getBlockDataMap - Retrieves the internal map between CFGBlocks and
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  /// dataflow values.  If the dataflow analysis operates in the forward
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  /// direction, the values correspond to the dataflow values at the start
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  /// of the block.  Otherwise, for a backward analysis, the values correspond
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  /// to the dataflow values at the end of the block.
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  BlockDataMapTy& getBlockDataMap() { return BlockDataMap; }
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  const BlockDataMapTy& getBlockDataMap() const { return BlockDataMap; }
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  /// getStmtDataMap - Retrieves the internal map between Stmts and
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  /// dataflow values.
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  StmtDataMapTy& getStmtDataMap() {
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    if (!StmtDataMap) StmtDataMap = new StmtDataMapTy();
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    return *StmtDataMap;
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  }
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  const StmtDataMapTy& getStmtDataMap() const {
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    return const_cast<DataflowValues*>(this)->getStmtDataMap();
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  }
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  /// getAnalysisData - Retrieves the meta data associated with a
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  ///  dataflow analysis for analyzing a particular CFG.
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  ///  This is typically consumed by transfer function code (via the solver).
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  ///  This can also be used by subclasses to interpret the dataflow values.
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  AnalysisDataTy& getAnalysisData() { return AnalysisData; }
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  const AnalysisDataTy& getAnalysisData() const { return AnalysisData; }
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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  // Internal data.
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  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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protected:
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  EdgeDataMapTy      EdgeDataMap;
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  BlockDataMapTy     BlockDataMap;
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  StmtDataMapTy*     StmtDataMap;
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  AnalysisDataTy     AnalysisData;
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};
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} // end namespace clang
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#endif // LLVM_CLANG_ANALYSES_DATAFLOW_VALUES