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//===--- Mangle.h - Mangle C++ Names ----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Defines the C++ name mangling interface.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_MANGLE_H
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#define LLVM_CLANG_AST_MANGLE_H
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#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
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#include "clang/AST/GlobalDecl.h"
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#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
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#include "clang/Basic/ABI.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
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#include <optional>
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namespace llvm {
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  class raw_ostream;
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}
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namespace clang {
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  class ASTContext;
30
  class BlockDecl;
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  class CXXConstructorDecl;
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  class CXXDestructorDecl;
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  class CXXMethodDecl;
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  class FunctionDecl;
35
  struct MethodVFTableLocation;
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  class NamedDecl;
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  class ObjCMethodDecl;
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  class StringLiteral;
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  struct ThisAdjustment;
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  struct ThunkInfo;
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  class VarDecl;
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/// MangleContext - Context for tracking state which persists across multiple
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/// calls to the C++ name mangler.
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class MangleContext {
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public:
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  enum ManglerKind {
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    MK_Itanium,
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    MK_Microsoft
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  };
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private:
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  virtual void anchor();
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  ASTContext &Context;
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  DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
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  const ManglerKind Kind;
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  /// For aux target. If true, uses mangling number for aux target from
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  /// ASTContext.
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  bool IsAux = false;
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  llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl*, unsigned> GlobalBlockIds;
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  llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl*, unsigned> LocalBlockIds;
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  llvm::DenseMap<const NamedDecl*, uint64_t> AnonStructIds;
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  llvm::DenseMap<const FunctionDecl*, unsigned> FuncAnonStructSize;
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public:
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  ManglerKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
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70
  bool isAux() const { return IsAux; }
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72
  explicit MangleContext(ASTContext &Context, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
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                         ManglerKind Kind, bool IsAux = false)
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      : Context(Context), Diags(Diags), Kind(Kind), IsAux(IsAux) {}
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76
  virtual ~MangleContext() { }
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  ASTContext &getASTContext() const { return Context; }
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  DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
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  virtual void startNewFunction() { LocalBlockIds.clear(); }
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  unsigned getBlockId(const BlockDecl *BD, bool Local) {
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    llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl *, unsigned> &BlockIds
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      = Local? LocalBlockIds : GlobalBlockIds;
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    std::pair<llvm::DenseMap<const BlockDecl *, unsigned>::iterator, bool>
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      Result = BlockIds.insert(std::make_pair(BD, BlockIds.size()));
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    return Result.first->second;
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  }
91
 
92
  uint64_t getAnonymousStructId(const NamedDecl *D,
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                                const FunctionDecl *FD = nullptr) {
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    auto FindResult = AnonStructIds.find(D);
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    if (FindResult != AnonStructIds.end())
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      return FindResult->second;
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98
    // If FunctionDecl is passed in, the anonymous structID will be per-function
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    // based.
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    unsigned Id = FD ? FuncAnonStructSize[FD]++ : AnonStructIds.size();
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    std::pair<llvm::DenseMap<const NamedDecl *, uint64_t>::iterator, bool>
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        Result = AnonStructIds.insert(std::make_pair(D, Id));
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    return Result.first->second;
104
  }
105
 
106
  uint64_t getAnonymousStructIdForDebugInfo(const NamedDecl *D) {
107
    llvm::DenseMap<const NamedDecl *, uint64_t>::iterator Result =
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        AnonStructIds.find(D);
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    // The decl should already be inserted, but return 0 in case it is not.
110
    if (Result == AnonStructIds.end())
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      return 0;
112
    return Result->second;
113
  }
114
 
115
  virtual std::string getLambdaString(const CXXRecordDecl *Lambda) = 0;
116
 
117
  /// @name Mangler Entry Points
118
  /// @{
119
 
120
  bool shouldMangleDeclName(const NamedDecl *D);
121
  virtual bool shouldMangleCXXName(const NamedDecl *D) = 0;
122
  virtual bool shouldMangleStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *SL) = 0;
123
 
124
  virtual bool isUniqueInternalLinkageDecl(const NamedDecl *ND) {
125
    return false;
126
  }
127
 
128
  virtual void needsUniqueInternalLinkageNames() { }
129
 
130
  // FIXME: consider replacing raw_ostream & with something like SmallString &.
131
  void mangleName(GlobalDecl GD, raw_ostream &);
132
  virtual void mangleCXXName(GlobalDecl GD, raw_ostream &) = 0;
133
  virtual void mangleThunk(const CXXMethodDecl *MD,
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                          const ThunkInfo &Thunk,
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                          raw_ostream &) = 0;
136
  virtual void mangleCXXDtorThunk(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, CXXDtorType Type,
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                                  const ThisAdjustment &ThisAdjustment,
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                                  raw_ostream &) = 0;
139
  virtual void mangleReferenceTemporary(const VarDecl *D,
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                                        unsigned ManglingNumber,
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                                        raw_ostream &) = 0;
142
  virtual void mangleCXXRTTI(QualType T, raw_ostream &) = 0;
143
  virtual void mangleCXXRTTIName(QualType T, raw_ostream &) = 0;
144
  virtual void mangleStringLiteral(const StringLiteral *SL, raw_ostream &) = 0;
145
  virtual void mangleMSGuidDecl(const MSGuidDecl *GD, raw_ostream&);
146
 
147
  void mangleGlobalBlock(const BlockDecl *BD,
148
                         const NamedDecl *ID,
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                         raw_ostream &Out);
150
  void mangleCtorBlock(const CXXConstructorDecl *CD, CXXCtorType CT,
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                       const BlockDecl *BD, raw_ostream &Out);
152
  void mangleDtorBlock(const CXXDestructorDecl *CD, CXXDtorType DT,
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                       const BlockDecl *BD, raw_ostream &Out);
154
  void mangleBlock(const DeclContext *DC, const BlockDecl *BD,
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                   raw_ostream &Out);
156
 
157
  void mangleObjCMethodName(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD, raw_ostream &OS,
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                            bool includePrefixByte = true,
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                            bool includeCategoryNamespace = true);
160
  void mangleObjCMethodNameAsSourceName(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD,
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                                        raw_ostream &);
162
 
163
  virtual void mangleStaticGuardVariable(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &) = 0;
164
 
165
  virtual void mangleDynamicInitializer(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &) = 0;
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167
  virtual void mangleDynamicAtExitDestructor(const VarDecl *D,
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                                             raw_ostream &) = 0;
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170
  virtual void mangleSEHFilterExpression(GlobalDecl EnclosingDecl,
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                                         raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
172
 
173
  virtual void mangleSEHFinallyBlock(GlobalDecl EnclosingDecl,
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                                     raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
175
 
176
  /// Generates a unique string for an externally visible type for use with TBAA
177
  /// or type uniquing.
178
  /// TODO: Extend this to internal types by generating names that are unique
179
  /// across translation units so it can be used with LTO.
180
  virtual void mangleTypeName(QualType T, raw_ostream &) = 0;
181
 
182
  /// @}
183
};
184
 
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class ItaniumMangleContext : public MangleContext {
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public:
187
  using DiscriminatorOverrideTy =
188
      std::optional<unsigned> (*)(ASTContext &, const NamedDecl *);
189
  explicit ItaniumMangleContext(ASTContext &C, DiagnosticsEngine &D,
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                                bool IsAux = false)
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      : MangleContext(C, D, MK_Itanium, IsAux) {}
192
 
193
  virtual void mangleCXXVTable(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, raw_ostream &) = 0;
194
  virtual void mangleCXXVTT(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, raw_ostream &) = 0;
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  virtual void mangleCXXCtorVTable(const CXXRecordDecl *RD, int64_t Offset,
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                                   const CXXRecordDecl *Type,
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                                   raw_ostream &) = 0;
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  virtual void mangleItaniumThreadLocalInit(const VarDecl *D,
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                                            raw_ostream &) = 0;
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  virtual void mangleItaniumThreadLocalWrapper(const VarDecl *D,
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                                               raw_ostream &) = 0;
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203
  virtual void mangleCXXCtorComdat(const CXXConstructorDecl *D,
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                                   raw_ostream &) = 0;
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  virtual void mangleCXXDtorComdat(const CXXDestructorDecl *D,
206
                                   raw_ostream &) = 0;
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208
  virtual void mangleLambdaSig(const CXXRecordDecl *Lambda, raw_ostream &) = 0;
209
 
210
  virtual void mangleDynamicStermFinalizer(const VarDecl *D, raw_ostream &) = 0;
211
 
212
  virtual void mangleModuleInitializer(const Module *Module, raw_ostream &) = 0;
213
 
214
  // This has to live here, otherwise the CXXNameMangler won't have access to
215
  // it.
216
  virtual DiscriminatorOverrideTy getDiscriminatorOverride() const = 0;
217
  static bool classof(const MangleContext *C) {
218
    return C->getKind() == MK_Itanium;
219
  }
220
 
221
  static ItaniumMangleContext *
222
  create(ASTContext &Context, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags, bool IsAux = false);
223
  static ItaniumMangleContext *create(ASTContext &Context,
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                                      DiagnosticsEngine &Diags,
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                                      DiscriminatorOverrideTy Discriminator,
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                                      bool IsAux = false);
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};
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class MicrosoftMangleContext : public MangleContext {
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public:
231
  explicit MicrosoftMangleContext(ASTContext &C, DiagnosticsEngine &D,
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                                  bool IsAux = false)
233
      : MangleContext(C, D, MK_Microsoft, IsAux) {}
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235
  /// Mangle vftable symbols.  Only a subset of the bases along the path
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  /// to the vftable are included in the name.  It's up to the caller to pick
237
  /// them correctly.
238
  virtual void mangleCXXVFTable(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived,
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                                ArrayRef<const CXXRecordDecl *> BasePath,
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                                raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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242
  /// Mangle vbtable symbols.  Only a subset of the bases along the path
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  /// to the vbtable are included in the name.  It's up to the caller to pick
244
  /// them correctly.
245
  virtual void mangleCXXVBTable(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived,
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                                ArrayRef<const CXXRecordDecl *> BasePath,
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                                raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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249
  virtual void mangleThreadSafeStaticGuardVariable(const VarDecl *VD,
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                                                   unsigned GuardNum,
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                                                   raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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253
  virtual void mangleVirtualMemPtrThunk(const CXXMethodDecl *MD,
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                                        const MethodVFTableLocation &ML,
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                                        raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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257
  virtual void mangleCXXVirtualDisplacementMap(const CXXRecordDecl *SrcRD,
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                                               const CXXRecordDecl *DstRD,
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                                               raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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261
  virtual void mangleCXXThrowInfo(QualType T, bool IsConst, bool IsVolatile,
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                                  bool IsUnaligned, uint32_t NumEntries,
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                                  raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
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265
  virtual void mangleCXXCatchableTypeArray(QualType T, uint32_t NumEntries,
266
                                           raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
267
 
268
  virtual void mangleCXXCatchableType(QualType T, const CXXConstructorDecl *CD,
269
                                      CXXCtorType CT, uint32_t Size,
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                                      uint32_t NVOffset, int32_t VBPtrOffset,
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                                      uint32_t VBIndex, raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
272
 
273
  virtual void mangleCXXRTTIBaseClassDescriptor(
274
      const CXXRecordDecl *Derived, uint32_t NVOffset, int32_t VBPtrOffset,
275
      uint32_t VBTableOffset, uint32_t Flags, raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
276
 
277
  virtual void mangleCXXRTTIBaseClassArray(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived,
278
                                           raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
279
  virtual void
280
  mangleCXXRTTIClassHierarchyDescriptor(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived,
281
                                        raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
282
 
283
  virtual void
284
  mangleCXXRTTICompleteObjectLocator(const CXXRecordDecl *Derived,
285
                                     ArrayRef<const CXXRecordDecl *> BasePath,
286
                                     raw_ostream &Out) = 0;
287
 
288
  static bool classof(const MangleContext *C) {
289
    return C->getKind() == MK_Microsoft;
290
  }
291
 
292
  static MicrosoftMangleContext *
293
  create(ASTContext &Context, DiagnosticsEngine &Diags, bool IsAux = false);
294
};
295
 
296
class ASTNameGenerator {
297
public:
298
  explicit ASTNameGenerator(ASTContext &Ctx);
299
  ~ASTNameGenerator();
300
 
301
  /// Writes name for \p D to \p OS.
302
  /// \returns true on failure, false on success.
303
  bool writeName(const Decl *D, raw_ostream &OS);
304
 
305
  /// \returns name for \p D
306
  std::string getName(const Decl *D);
307
 
308
  /// \returns all applicable mangled names.
309
  /// For example C++ constructors/destructors can have multiple.
310
  std::vector<std::string> getAllManglings(const Decl *D);
311
 
312
private:
313
  class Implementation;
314
  std::unique_ptr<Implementation> Impl;
315
};
316
}
317
 
318
#endif