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//+--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//

//  Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

//

//  Abstract:

//     DirectX Typography Services public API definitions.

//

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifndef DWRITE_H_INCLUDED

#define DWRITE_H_INCLUDED

#if _MSC_VER > 1000

#pragma once

#endif

#ifndef DWRITE_NO_WINDOWS_H

#include <specstrings.h>

#include <unknwn.h>

#endif // DWRITE_NO_WINDOWS_H

#include <dcommon.h>

#ifndef DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE

#define DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE(iid) DECLSPEC_UUID(iid) DECLSPEC_NOVTABLE

#endif

#ifndef DWRITE_EXPORT

#define DWRITE_EXPORT __declspec(dllimport) WINAPI

#endif

/// <summary>

/// The type of a font represented by a single font file.

/// Font formats that consist of multiple files, e.g. Type 1 .PFM and .PFB, have

/// separate enum values for each of the file type.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Font type is not recognized by the DirectWrite font system.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN,

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font with CFF outlines.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_CFF,

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font with TrueType outlines.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_TRUETYPE,

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font that contains a TrueType collection.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_TRUETYPE_COLLECTION,

    /// <summary>

    /// Type 1 PFM font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_TYPE1_PFM,

    /// <summary>

    /// Type 1 PFB font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_TYPE1_PFB,

    /// <summary>

    /// Vector .FON font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_VECTOR,

    /// <summary>

    /// Bitmap .FON font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP

};

/// <summary>

/// The file format of a complete font face.

/// Font formats that consist of multiple files, e.g. Type 1 .PFM and .PFB, have

/// a single enum entry.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE

{

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font face with CFF outlines.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_CFF,

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font face with TrueType outlines.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_TRUETYPE,

    /// <summary>

    /// OpenType font face that is a part of a TrueType collection.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_TRUETYPE_COLLECTION,

    /// <summary>

    /// A Type 1 font face.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_TYPE1,

    /// <summary>

    /// A vector .FON format font face.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_VECTOR,

    /// <summary>

    /// A bitmap .FON format font face.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_BITMAP,

    /// <summary>

    /// Font face type is not recognized by the DirectWrite font system.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_UNKNOWN

};

/// <summary>

/// Specifies algorithmic style simulations to be applied to the font face.

/// Bold and oblique simulations can be combined via bitwise OR operation.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_SIMULATIONS

{

    /// <summary>

    /// No simulations are performed.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_SIMULATIONS_NONE    = 0x0000,

    /// <summary>

    /// Algorithmic emboldening is performed.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_SIMULATIONS_BOLD    = 0x0001,

    /// <summary>

    /// Algorithmic italicization is performed.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_SIMULATIONS_OBLIQUE = 0x0002

};

#ifdef DEFINE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS

DEFINE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(DWRITE_FONT_SIMULATIONS);

#endif

/// <summary>

/// The font weight enumeration describes common values for degree of blackness or thickness of strokes of characters in a font.

/// Font weight values less than 1 or greater than 999 are considered to be invalid, and they are rejected by font API functions.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Thin (100).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_THIN = 100,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Extra-light (200).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_EXTRA_LIGHT = 200,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Ultra-light (200).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_ULTRA_LIGHT = 200,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Light (300).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_LIGHT = 300,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Normal (400).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_NORMAL = 400,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Regular (400).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_REGULAR = 400,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Medium (500).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_MEDIUM = 500,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Demi-bold (600).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_DEMI_BOLD = 600,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Semi-bold (600).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_SEMI_BOLD = 600,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Bold (700).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD = 700,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Extra-bold (800).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_EXTRA_BOLD = 800,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Ultra-bold (800).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_ULTRA_BOLD = 800,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Black (900).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_BLACK = 900,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Heavy (900).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_HEAVY = 900,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Extra-black (950).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_EXTRA_BLACK = 950,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font weight : Ultra-black (950).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_WEIGHT_ULTRA_BLACK = 950

};

/// <summary>

/// The font stretch enumeration describes relative change from the normal aspect ratio

/// as specified by a font designer for the glyphs in a font.

/// Values less than 1 or greater than 9 are considered to be invalid, and they are rejected by font API functions.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Not known (0).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_UNDEFINED = 0,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Ultra-condensed (1).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_ULTRA_CONDENSED = 1,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Extra-condensed (2).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_EXTRA_CONDENSED = 2,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Condensed (3).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_CONDENSED = 3,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Semi-condensed (4).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_SEMI_CONDENSED = 4,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Normal (5).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_NORMAL = 5,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Medium (5).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_MEDIUM = 5,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Semi-expanded (6).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_SEMI_EXPANDED = 6,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Expanded (7).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_EXPANDED = 7,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Extra-expanded (8).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_EXTRA_EXPANDED = 8,

    /// <summary>

    /// Predefined font stretch : Ultra-expanded (9).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STRETCH_ULTRA_EXPANDED = 9

};

/// <summary>

/// The font style enumeration describes the slope style of a font face, such as Normal, Italic or Oblique.

/// Values other than the ones defined in the enumeration are considered to be invalid, and they are rejected by font API functions.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FONT_STYLE

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Font slope style : Normal.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_NORMAL,

    /// <summary>

    /// Font slope style : Oblique.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_OBLIQUE,

    /// <summary>

    /// Font slope style : Italic.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FONT_STYLE_ITALIC

};

/// <summary>

/// The informational string enumeration identifies a string in a font.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_ID

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Unspecified name ID.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_NONE,

    /// <summary>

    /// Copyright notice provided by the font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE,

    /// <summary>

    /// String containing a version number.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_VERSION_STRINGS,

    /// <summary>

    /// Trademark information provided by the font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_TRADEMARK,

    /// <summary>

    /// Name of the font manufacturer.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_MANUFACTURER,

    /// <summary>

    /// Name of the font designer.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_DESIGNER,

    /// <summary>

    /// URL of font designer (with protocol, e.g., http://, ftp://).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_DESIGNER_URL,

    /// <summary>

    /// Description of the font. Can contain revision information, usage recommendations, history, features, etc.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_DESCRIPTION,

    /// <summary>

    /// URL of font vendor (with protocol, e.g., http://, ftp://). If a unique serial number is embedded in the URL, it can be used to register the font.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_FONT_VENDOR_URL,

    /// <summary>

    /// Description of how the font may be legally used, or different example scenarios for licensed use. This field should be written in plain language, not legalese.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_LICENSE_DESCRIPTION,

    /// <summary>

    /// URL where additional licensing information can be found.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_LICENSE_INFO_URL,

    /// <summary>

    /// GDI-compatible family name. Because GDI allows a maximum of four fonts per family, fonts in the same family may have different GDI-compatible family names

    /// (e.g., "Arial", "Arial Narrow", "Arial Black").

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_WIN32_FAMILY_NAMES,

    /// <summary>

    /// GDI-compatible subfamily name.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_WIN32_SUBFAMILY_NAMES,

    /// <summary>

    /// Family name preferred by the designer. This enables font designers to group more than four fonts in a single family without losing compatibility with

    /// GDI. This name is typically only present if it differs from the GDI-compatible family name.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_PREFERRED_FAMILY_NAMES,

    /// <summary>

    /// Subfamily name preferred by the designer. This name is typically only present if it differs from the GDI-compatible subfamily name. 

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_PREFERRED_SUBFAMILY_NAMES,

    /// <summary>

    /// Sample text. This can be the font name or any other text that the designer thinks is the best example to display the font in.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_INFORMATIONAL_STRING_SAMPLE_TEXT

};

/// <summary>

/// The DWRITE_FONT_METRICS structure specifies the metrics of a font face that

/// are applicable to all glyphs within the font face.

/// </summary>

struct DWRITE_FONT_METRICS

{

    /// <summary>

    /// The number of font design units per em unit.

    /// Font files use their own coordinate system of font design units.

    /// A font design unit is the smallest measurable unit in the em square,

    /// an imaginary square that is used to size and align glyphs.

    /// The concept of em square is used as a reference scale factor when defining font size and device transformation semantics.

    /// The size of one em square is also commonly used to compute the paragraph identation value.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 designUnitsPerEm;

    /// <summary>

    /// Ascent value of the font face in font design units.

    /// Ascent is the distance from the top of font character alignment box to English baseline.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 ascent;

    /// <summary>

    /// Descent value of the font face in font design units.

    /// Descent is the distance from the bottom of font character alignment box to English baseline.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 descent;

    /// <summary>

    /// Line gap in font design units.

    /// Recommended additional white space to add between lines to improve legibility. The recommended line spacing 

    /// (baseline-to-baseline distance) is thus the sum of ascent, descent, and lineGap. The line gap is usually 

    /// positive or zero but can be negative, in which case the recommended line spacing is less than the height

    /// of the character alignment box.

    /// </summary>

    INT16 lineGap;

    /// <summary>

    /// Cap height value of the font face in font design units.

    /// Cap height is the distance from English baseline to the top of a typical English capital.

    /// Capital "H" is often used as a reference character for the purpose of calculating the cap height value.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 capHeight;

    /// <summary>

    /// x-height value of the font face in font design units.

    /// x-height is the distance from English baseline to the top of lowercase letter "x", or a similar lowercase character.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 xHeight;

    /// <summary>

    /// The underline position value of the font face in font design units.

    /// Underline position is the position of underline relative to the English baseline.

    /// The value is usually made negative in order to place the underline below the baseline.

    /// </summary>

    INT16 underlinePosition;

    /// <summary>

    /// The suggested underline thickness value of the font face in font design units.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 underlineThickness;

    /// <summary>

    /// The strikethrough position value of the font face in font design units.

    /// Strikethrough position is the position of strikethrough relative to the English baseline.

    /// The value is usually made positive in order to place the strikethrough above the baseline.

    /// </summary>

    INT16 strikethroughPosition;

    /// <summary>

    /// The suggested strikethrough thickness value of the font face in font design units.

    /// </summary>

    UINT16 strikethroughThickness;

};

/// <summary>

/// The DWRITE_GLYPH_METRICS structure specifies the metrics of an individual glyph.

/// The units depend on how the metrics are obtained.

/// </summary>

struct DWRITE_GLYPH_METRICS

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the X offset from the glyph origin to the left edge of the black box.

    /// The glyph origin is the current horizontal writing position.

    /// A negative value means the black box extends to the left of the origin (often true for lowercase italic 'f').

    /// </summary>

    INT32 leftSideBearing;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the X offset from the origin of the current glyph to the origin of the next glyph when writing horizontally.

    /// </summary>

    UINT32 advanceWidth;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the X offset from the right edge of the black box to the origin of the next glyph when writing horizontally.

    /// The value is negative when the right edge of the black box overhangs the layout box.

    /// </summary>

    INT32 rightSideBearing;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the vertical offset from the vertical origin to the top of the black box.

    /// Thus, a positive value adds whitespace whereas a negative value means the glyph overhangs the top of the layout box.

    /// </summary>

    INT32 topSideBearing;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the Y offset from the vertical origin of the current glyph to the vertical origin of the next glyph when writing vertically.

    /// (Note that the term "origin" by itself denotes the horizontal origin. The vertical origin is different.

    /// Its Y coordinate is specified by verticalOriginY value,

    /// and its X coordinate is half the advanceWidth to the right of the horizontal origin).

    /// </summary>

    UINT32 advanceHeight;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the vertical distance from the black box's bottom edge to the advance height.

    /// Positive when the bottom edge of the black box is within the layout box.

    /// Negative when the bottom edge of black box overhangs the layout box.

    /// </summary>

    INT32 bottomSideBearing;

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies the Y coordinate of a glyph's vertical origin, in the font's design coordinate system.

    /// The y coordinate of a glyph's vertical origin is the sum of the glyph's top side bearing

    /// and the top (i.e. yMax) of the glyph's bounding box.

    /// </summary>

    INT32 verticalOriginY;

};

/// <summary>

/// Optional adjustment to a glyph's position. An glyph offset changes the position of a glyph without affecting

/// the pen position. Offsets are in logical, pre-transform units.

/// </summary>

struct DWRITE_GLYPH_OFFSET

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Offset in the advance direction of the run. A positive advance offset moves the glyph to the right

    /// (in pre-transform coordinates) if the run is left-to-right or to the left if the run is right-to-left.

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT advanceOffset;

    /// <summary>

    /// Offset in the ascent direction, i.e., the direction ascenders point. A positive ascender offset moves

    /// the glyph up (in pre-transform coordinates).

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT ascenderOffset;

};

/// <summary>

/// Specifies the type of DirectWrite factory object.

/// DirectWrite factory contains internal state such as font loader registration and cached font data.

/// In most cases it is recommended to use the shared factory object, because it allows multiple components

/// that use DirectWrite to share internal DirectWrite state and reduce memory usage.

/// However, there are cases when it is desirable to reduce the impact of a component,

/// such as a plug-in from an untrusted source, on the rest of the process by sandboxing and isolating it

/// from the rest of the process components. In such cases, it is recommended to use an isolated factory for the sandboxed

/// component.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Shared factory allow for re-use of cached font data across multiple in process components.

    /// Such factories also take advantage of cross process font caching components for better performance.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE_SHARED,

    /// <summary>

    /// Objects created from the isolated factory do not interact with internal DirectWrite state from other components.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_FACTORY_TYPE_ISOLATED

};

// Creates an OpenType tag as a 32bit integer such that

// the first character in the tag is the lowest byte,

// (least significant on little endian architectures)

// which can be used to compare with tags in the font file.

// This macro is compatible with DWRITE_FONT_FEATURE_TAG.

//

// Example: DWRITE_MAKE_OPENTYPE_TAG('c','c','m','p')

// Dword:   0x706D6363

//

#define DWRITE_MAKE_OPENTYPE_TAG(a,b,c,d) ( \

    (static_cast<UINT32>(static_cast<UINT8>(d)) << 24) | \

    (static_cast<UINT32>(static_cast<UINT8>(c)) << 16) | \

    (static_cast<UINT32>(static_cast<UINT8>(b)) << 8)  | \

     static_cast<UINT32>(static_cast<UINT8>(a)))

interface IDWriteFontFileStream;

/// <summary>

/// Font file loader interface handles loading font file resources of a particular type from a key.

/// The font file loader interface is recommended to be implemented by a singleton object.

/// IMPORTANT: font file loader implementations must not register themselves with DirectWrite factory

/// inside their constructors and must not unregister themselves in their destructors, because

/// registration and unregistraton operations increment and decrement the object reference count respectively.

/// Instead, registration and unregistration of font file loaders with DirectWrite factory should be performed

/// outside of the font file loader implementation as a separate step.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("727cad4e-d6af-4c9e-8a08-d695b11caa49") IDWriteFontFileLoader : public IUnknown

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Creates a font file stream object that encapsulates an open file resource.

    /// The resource is closed when the last reference to fontFileStream is released.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKey">Font file reference key that uniquely identifies the font file resource

    /// within the scope of the font loader being used.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKeySize">Size of font file reference key in bytes.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileStream">Pointer to the newly created font file stream.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(CreateStreamFromKey)(

        __in_bcount(fontFileReferenceKeySize) void const* fontFileReferenceKey,

        UINT32 fontFileReferenceKeySize,

        __out IDWriteFontFileStream** fontFileStream

        ) PURE;

};

/// <summary>

/// A built-in implementation of IDWriteFontFileLoader interface that operates on local font files

/// and exposes local font file information from the font file reference key.

/// Font file references created using CreateFontFileReference use this font file loader.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("b2d9f3ec-c9fe-4a11-a2ec-d86208f7c0a2") IDWriteLocalFontFileLoader : public IDWriteFontFileLoader

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the length of the absolute file path from the font file reference key.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKey">Font file reference key that uniquely identifies the local font file

    /// within the scope of the font loader being used.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKeySize">Size of font file reference key in bytes.</param>

    /// <param name="filePathLength">Length of the file path string not including the terminated NULL character.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetFilePathLengthFromKey)(

        __in_bcount(fontFileReferenceKeySize) void const* fontFileReferenceKey,

        UINT32 fontFileReferenceKeySize,

        __out UINT32* filePathLength

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the absolute font file path from the font file reference key.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKey">Font file reference key that uniquely identifies the local font file

    /// within the scope of the font loader being used.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKeySize">Size of font file reference key in bytes.</param>

    /// <param name="filePath">Character array that receives the local file path.</param>

    /// <param name="filePathSize">Size of the filePath array in character count including the terminated NULL character.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetFilePathFromKey)(

        __in_bcount(fontFileReferenceKeySize) void const* fontFileReferenceKey,

        UINT32 fontFileReferenceKeySize,

        __out_ecount_z(filePathSize) WCHAR* filePath,

        UINT32 filePathSize

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the last write time of the file from the font file reference key.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKey">Font file reference key that uniquely identifies the local font file

    /// within the scope of the font loader being used.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKeySize">Size of font file reference key in bytes.</param>

    /// <param name="lastWriteTime">Last modified time of the font file.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetLastWriteTimeFromKey)(

        __in_bcount(fontFileReferenceKeySize) void const* fontFileReferenceKey,

        UINT32 fontFileReferenceKeySize,

        __out FILETIME* lastWriteTime

        ) PURE;

};

/// <summary>

/// The interface for loading font file data.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("6d4865fe-0ab8-4d91-8f62-5dd6be34a3e0") IDWriteFontFileStream : public IUnknown

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Reads a fragment from a file.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fragmentStart">Receives the pointer to the start of the font file fragment.</param>

    /// <param name="fileOffset">Offset of the fragment from the beginning of the font file.</param>

    /// <param name="fragmentSize">Size of the fragment in bytes.</param>

    /// <param name="fragmentContext">The client defined context to be passed to the ReleaseFileFragment.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    /// <remarks>

    /// IMPORTANT: ReadFileFragment() implementations must check whether the requested file fragment

    /// is within the file bounds. Otherwise, an error should be returned from ReadFileFragment.

    /// </remarks>

    STDMETHOD(ReadFileFragment)(

        __deref_out_bcount(fragmentSize) void const** fragmentStart,

        UINT64 fileOffset,

        UINT64 fragmentSize,

        __out void** fragmentContext

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Releases a fragment from a file.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fragmentContext">The client defined context of a font fragment returned from ReadFileFragment.</param>

    STDMETHOD_(void, ReleaseFileFragment)(

        void* fragmentContext

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the total size of a file.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fileSize">Receives the total size of the file.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    /// <remarks>

    /// Implementing GetFileSize() for asynchronously loaded font files may require

    /// downloading the complete file contents, therefore this method should only be used for operations that

    /// either require complete font file to be loaded (e.g., copying a font file) or need to make

    /// decisions based on the value of the file size (e.g., validation against a persisted file size).

    /// </remarks>

    STDMETHOD(GetFileSize)(

        __out UINT64* fileSize

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the last modified time of the file. The last modified time is used by DirectWrite font selection algorithms

    /// to determine whether one font resource is more up to date than another one.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="lastWriteTime">Receives the last modifed time of the file in the format that represents

    /// the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since January 1, 1601 (UTC).</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code. For resources that don't have a concept of the last modified time, the implementation of

    /// GetLastWriteTime should return E_NOTIMPL.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetLastWriteTime)(

        __out UINT64* lastWriteTime

        ) PURE;

};

/// <summary>

/// The interface that represents a reference to a font file.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("739d886a-cef5-47dc-8769-1a8b41bebbb0") IDWriteFontFile : public IUnknown

{

    /// <summary>

    /// This method obtains the pointer to the reference key of a font file. The pointer is only valid until the object that refers to it is released.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKey">Pointer to the font file reference key.

    /// IMPORTANT: The pointer value is valid until the font file reference object it is obtained from is released.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileReferenceKeySize">Size of font file reference key in bytes.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetReferenceKey)(

        __deref_out_bcount(*fontFileReferenceKeySize) void const** fontFileReferenceKey,

        __out UINT32* fontFileReferenceKeySize

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the file loader associated with a font file object.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="fontFileLoader">The font file loader associated with the font file object.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetLoader)(

        __out IDWriteFontFileLoader** fontFileLoader

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Analyzes a file and returns whether it represents a font, and whether the font type is supported by the font system.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="isSupportedFontType">TRUE if the font type is supported by the font system, FALSE otherwise.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFileType">The type of the font file. Note that even if isSupportedFontType is FALSE,

    /// the fontFileType value may be different from DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFaceType">The type of the font face that can be constructed from the font file.

    /// Note that even if isSupportedFontType is FALSE, the fontFaceType value may be different from

    /// DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE_UNKNOWN.</param>

    /// <param name="numberOfFaces">Number of font faces contained in the font file.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code if there was a processing error during analysis.

    /// </returns>

    /// <remarks>

    /// IMPORTANT: certain font file types are recognized, but not supported by the font system.

    /// For example, the font system will recognize a file as a Type 1 font file,

    /// but will not be able to construct a font face object from it. In such situations, Analyze will set

    /// isSupportedFontType output parameter to FALSE.

    /// </remarks>

    STDMETHOD(Analyze)(

        __out BOOL* isSupportedFontType,

        __out DWRITE_FONT_FILE_TYPE* fontFileType,

        __out_opt DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE* fontFaceType,

        __out UINT32* numberOfFaces

        ) PURE;

};

/// <summary>

/// Represents the internal structure of a device pixel (i.e., the physical arrangement of red,

/// green, and blue color components) that is assumed for purposes of rendering text.

/// </summary>

#ifndef DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY_DEFINED

enum DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY

{

    /// <summary>

    /// The red, green, and blue color components of each pixel are assumed to occupy the same point.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY_FLAT,

    /// <summary>

    /// Each pixel comprises three vertical stripes, with red on the left, green in the center, and 

    /// blue on the right. This is the most common pixel geometry for LCD monitors.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY_RGB,

    /// <summary>

    /// Each pixel comprises three vertical stripes, with blue on the left, green in the center, and 

    /// red on the right.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY_BGR

};

#define DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY_DEFINED

#endif

/// <summary>

/// Represents a method of rendering glyphs.

/// </summary>

enum DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies that the rendering mode is determined automatically based on the font and size.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_DEFAULT,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies that no anti-aliasing is performed. Each pixel is either set to the foreground 

    /// color of the text or retains the color of the background.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies ClearType rendering with the same metrics as aliased text. Glyphs can only

    /// be positioned on whole-pixel boundaries.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_CLEARTYPE_GDI_CLASSIC,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies ClearType rendering with the same metrics as text rendering using GDI using a font

    /// created with CLEARTYPE_NATURAL_QUALITY. Glyph metrics are closer to their ideal values than 

    /// with aliased text, but glyphs are still positioned on whole-pixel boundaries.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_CLEARTYPE_GDI_NATURAL,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies ClearType rendering with anti-aliasing in the horizontal dimension only. This is 

    /// typically used with small to medium font sizes (up to 16 ppem).

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_CLEARTYPE_NATURAL,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies ClearType rendering with anti-aliasing in both horizontal and vertical dimensions. 

    /// This is typically used at larger sizes to makes curves and diagonal lines look smoother, at 

    /// the expense of some softness.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_CLEARTYPE_NATURAL_SYMMETRIC,

    /// <summary>

    /// Specifies that rendering should bypass the rasterizer and use the outlines directly. This is 

    /// typically used at very large sizes.

    /// </summary>

    DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_OUTLINE

};

/// <summary>

/// The DWRITE_MATRIX structure specifies the graphics transform to be applied

/// to rendered glyphs.

/// </summary>

struct DWRITE_MATRIX

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Horizontal scaling / cosine of rotation

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT m11;

    /// <summary>

    /// Vertical shear / sine of rotation

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT m12;

    /// <summary>

    /// Horizontal shear / negative sine of rotation

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT m21;

    /// <summary>

    /// Vertical scaling / cosine of rotation

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT m22;

    /// <summary>

    /// Horizontal shift (always orthogonal regardless of rotation)

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT dx;

    /// <summary>

    /// Vertical shift (always orthogonal regardless of rotation)

    /// </summary>

    FLOAT dy;

};

/// <summary>

/// The interface that represents text rendering settings for glyph rasterization and filtering.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("2f0da53a-2add-47cd-82ee-d9ec34688e75") IDWriteRenderingParams : public IUnknown

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Gets the gamma value used for gamma correction. Valid values must be

    /// greater than zero and cannot exceed 256.

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(FLOAT, GetGamma)() PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Gets the amount of contrast enhancement. Valid values are greater than

    /// or equal to zero.

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(FLOAT, GetEnhancedContrast)() PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Gets the ClearType level. Valid values range from 0.0f (no ClearType) 

    /// to 1.0f (full ClearType).

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(FLOAT, GetClearTypeLevel)() PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Gets the pixel geometry.

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(DWRITE_PIXEL_GEOMETRY, GetPixelGeometry)() PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Gets the rendering mode.

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE, GetRenderingMode)() PURE;

};

// Forward declarations of D2D types

interface ID2D1SimplifiedGeometrySink;

typedef ID2D1SimplifiedGeometrySink IDWriteGeometrySink;

/// <summary>

/// The interface that represents an absolute reference to a font face.

/// It contains font face type, appropriate file references and face identification data.

/// Various font data such as metrics, names and glyph outlines is obtained from IDWriteFontFace.

/// </summary>

interface DWRITE_DECLARE_INTERFACE("5f49804d-7024-4d43-bfa9-d25984f53849") IDWriteFontFace : public IUnknown

{

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the file format type of a font face.

    /// </summary>

    STDMETHOD_(DWRITE_FONT_FACE_TYPE, GetType)() PURE;

    /// <summary>

    /// Obtains the font files representing a font face.

    /// </summary>

    /// <param name="numberOfFiles">The number of files representing the font face.</param>

    /// <param name="fontFiles">User provided array that stores pointers to font files representing the font face.

    /// This parameter can be NULL if the user is only interested in the number of files representing the font face.

    /// This API increments reference count of the font file pointers returned according to COM conventions, and the client

    /// should release them when finished.</param>

    /// <returns>

    /// Standard HRESULT error code.

    /// </returns>

    STDMETHOD(GetFiles)(

        __inout UINT32* numberOfFiles,

        __out_ecount_opt(*numberOfFiles) IDWriteFontFile** fontFiles

        ) PURE;

    /// <summary>